Recurrence propagation equation of Hermite-Gaussian beams through a paraxial optical ABCD system with hard-edge aperture

Based on the generalized Huygens-Fresnel diffraction integral, a recurrence propagation equation of Hermite-Gaussian (H-G) beams through a paraxial optical ABCD system with hard-edge aperture is derived, which permits us to obtain the analytical propagation expression for H-G beams of any order. The advantages of our analytical results are analyzed, and the application is illustrated with numerical examples.     

Rotation of a Fine Particle with Circularly Polarized Anti-Parallel Collinear Laser Beams

We have succeeded in the operation of rotating a fine particle which was held without mechanical contact by circularly polarized laser beams with opposite propagation directions. A polystyrene latex particle 11.9 μm in diameter deformed in a disk-like shape was dispersed in water, and was trapped using the anti-parallel collinear laser beams which were set up so that they had the circular polarization rotating in the same direction. It was observed that the trapped particle rotated in the same direction as the rotation of the circular polarization of light. Inversion of the rotational direction of the circular polarization of light reversed the direction of the rotation of the particle. Although the rotational speed of a particle varied significantly from particle to particle, it was found to be proportional to the laser beam intensity. A typical value for the rotational speed per beam intensity was 2.1 Hz/W.     

基于FPGA+POWERPC(VIRTEX-II PRO)的雷达数字伺服控制系统

VIRTEX IIPRO是美国Xilinx公司最新一代的FPGA产品,内嵌了IBM的POWERPC405,它的功能十分强大、扩展性能优越,在工业和军用设备中有着很好的应用前景。本文对该芯片的特点进行了简单介绍,并介绍了一种基于FPGA+PPC为核心的雷达数字伺服控制系统。     

对炮位侦校雷达精度评价的探讨

当前炮位侦校雷达精度评价存在两种计算方法，通过分析这两种精度计算方法的原理，就如何选用计算方法对雷达精度进行合理评价等问题进行了探讨，并在实践运用效果的基础上对提高产品研制质量提出了建议。     

多极化目标特性测量雷达跟踪接收机的设计与性能分析

基于多极化目标特性测量雷达的设计，结合实际应用，给出了多极化目标特性测量雷达跟踪接收机的设计与工程实现，并对影响跟踪精度的因素进行了分析。     

神经网络在大型复杂武器装备质量综合评价排序中的应用

从大型复杂武器装备系统的具体特点出发,运用基于神经网络的评价方法,构建了大型复杂武器装备质量综合评价模型。实证分析的结果表明该方法得出的结果与实际情况相符。     

靶场测量雷达新一代引导接收机

介绍了靶场测量雷达新一代引导接收机。它是一种模拟／数字混合型锁相接收机，可对ＵＳＢ（ＵｎｉｆｙＳ－Ｂａｎｄ）信号进行谱线识别和谱线跟踪，其捕捉范围和跟踪范围可达±１８０ｋＨｚ。它能提供目标角误差信号、目标强度信息和目标速度信息。     

波束扫描合成孔径雷达成像处理

本文主要研究了滤束扫描合成孔径雷达的杨像处理方法，分析了ＳＣＡＮＳＡＲ的工作原理、信号格式、信号结构和信号参数限制，成像处理算法包括块数据成像算法和块图像拼接算法两部分，频谱分析法和时域频域混合相关法被用于数据成像，块图像的拼接是利用时间有系剪裁块图像再顺次拼接，计算机仿真验证了本文提出的ＳＣＡＮＳＡＲ信号格式和成像算法的可行性。     

A New Method for Rotation and Brightness Invariant Pattern Recognition Based on Modified Multiple Circular Harmonic Expansions

A new method for rotation and brightness invariant pattern recognition was proposed by applying multiple circular harmonic expansions to the joint transform correlator. The amplitudes of the multiple orders of circular harmonic expansions made from a detecting image were synthetically modified to respond to the same auto-correlation peaks. These modified circular harmonic expansions were arranged in the input plane as reference patterns together with an arbitrary target pattern, and the correlation signals between them were calculated in the subtracted joint transform correlator. The fraction of the correlation-peak intensities between the target and the references were extracted as a new discrimination parameter. This new parameter performs pattern recognition under rotation and brightness invariance with good discriminability. Its high discriminability has been proved in computer simulations using the face image patterns of many individuals.     

准直孔法改善束流品质初探

本文提出了用准直孔结合调节束流导引磁场获得较好品质强流电子束的方法,运用该方法在1.5MeV直线感应加速器(LIA)进行了试验,结果准直束流前后沿明显减小,束亮度提高几倍;同时,用此方法测出了束密度及束亮度的径向分布.