Conserved Control Path in Multilayer Networks

The determination of directed control paths in complex networks is important because control paths indicate the structure of the propagation of control signals through edges. A challenging problem is to identify them in complex networked systems characterized by different types of interactions that form multilayer networks. In this study, we describe a graph pattern called the conserved control path, which allows us to model a common control structure among different types of relations. We present a practical conserved control path detection method (CoPath), which is based on a maximum-weighted matching, to determine the paths that play the most consistent roles in controlling signal transmission in multilayer networks. As a pragmatic application, we demonstrate that the control paths detected in a multilayered pan-cancer network are statistically more consistent. Additionally, they lead to the effective identification of drug targets, thereby demonstrating their power in predicting key pathways that influence multiple cancers.     

高压功率快恢复二极管的寿命控制研究

利用质子辐照感生的空位缺陷对铂原子的汲取作用,获得了局域寿命控制,辅以能量为4MeV电子辐照整体寿命控制技术,在具有低阳极发射效率结构的高压功率快恢复二极管中实现了更好的综合性能的优化。测试结果表明,此类快恢复二极管具有反向恢复时间短、软度大、反向漏电低的优良特性,在国际上处于领先水平。     

ACTIVE CONTROL OF A FLEXIBLE CANTILEVER PLATE WITH MULTIPLE TIME DELAYS

Active control of a flexible cantilever plate with multiple time delays is investigated using the discrete optimal control method. A controller with multiple time delays is presented. In this controller, time delay effect is incorporated in the mathematical model of the dynamic system throughout the control design and no approximations and assumptions are made in the controller derivation, so the system stability is easily guaranteed. Furthermore, this controller is available for both small time delays and large time delays. The feasibility and efficiency of the proposed controller are verified through numerical simulations in the end of this paper.     

Comparison of Volatile Profiles of Meads and Related Unifloral Honeys: Traceability Markers

Volatile profiles of unifloral honeys and meads prepared in different ways (boiled-saturated, not boiled-unsaturated) were investigated by headspace solid-phase micro extraction (HS-SPME) and dehydration homogeneous liquid–liquid extraction (DHLLE) followed by GC-FID/MS analyses. The obtained data were analyzed by principal component analysis (PCA) to evaluate the differences between the investigated products. The volatile profiles of honey as well as the boiled and the not boiled meads prepared from it showed significant discrepancies. The meads contained more aliphatic acids and esters but fewer monoterpenes and aliphatic hydrocarbons than the honey. Significant/substantial differences were found between the boiled (more aliphatic alcohols and acids) and the not boiled meads (more aliphatic hydrocarbons and esters). Some compounds related to yeast metabolism, such as tryptophol, may be considered markers of honey fermentation. This research allowed us to identify chemical markers of botanical origin, retained and detectable in the meads: 4-isopropenylcyclohexa-1,3-diene-1-carboxylic acid and 4-(1-hydroxy-2-propanyl)cyclohexa-1,3-diene-1-carboxylic acid for linden; valeric acid, γ-valerolactone, p-hydroxybenzoic acid for buckwheat; 4-hydroxybenzeneacetic acid, homovanillic acid and trans-coniferyl alcohol for honeydew; and methyl syringate for canola.     

林杏琴会堂的音质分析及改进设想

采用精密声级计和双通道声学分析仪，对林杏琴会堂的声场分布、噪声本底和混响时间作了分区测试，应用建筑声学理论对会堂的音质状况进行了分析，并提出改善会堂音质的若干建议．     

施工项目技术经济综合管理研究

本文主要分析和总结了有关施工项目管理中的人力资源管理、施工质量控制、施工进度与成本控制、合同管理以及信息技术的应用等方面存在的突出问题以及科学、有效的解决办法,可为类似项目管理或研究提供参考．从对施工项目管理研究中得出的结论对加快施工进度、降低工程成本、提高工程质量具有重要的实际意义和广泛推广的经济价值．     

电机驱动微装配在双光子制备微结构中的应用

对微结构的制作、微装配系统进行了研究. 采用飞秒激光双光子聚合微加工技术制作有底座、精细的三维立体“拱形”微结构, 其高250μm、长300μm、厚50μm. 将此微结构与实验室自主搭建的二维微装配平台相结合, 利用自主编程的人机交互界面驱动步进电机, 远程操控微装配设备; 将荧光闪烁陶瓷粉末装配到微结构中, 对装配后的微结构进行荧光光谱表征发现, 纯荧光粉末和微结构中的荧光粉末的发射光谱在测量误差范围内基本一致, 表明荧光粉末的光学性质未发生改变. 利用该装置可以将各类微纳米级材料和微结构进行装配, 形成含有不同材料的微结构系统.     

基于双脉宽调制技术的DC-DC电源设计

针对电力设备对直流供电电源的要求,采用可以有效抑制输出电压纹波与输出电流谐波的双脉宽调制方式为开关管的控制方法,在此基础上对采用该技术的DC-DC电源设计进行了研究.首先完成电源的方案设计,并对电源控制系统进行详细的理论分析与计算,最后通过对设计电源的动态响应速度、抗输入扰动能力与抗负载突变能力等指标的实验,对电源的设...     

基于spce061实现离散混沌信息加密传输的实验研究

利用spce061高速单片机和logistic映射,对声音信号进行信息加密传输实验。发送端对模拟语音信号作A/D转换,进行多级离散混沌调制,采用并行和异步串行两种方法进行传输实验。接收端采用DeadBeat同步法快速解调,然后经D/A转换输出语音,对解调产生的噪声进行分析。实验表明,多级离散混沌系统串联加密方法简单可行。     

基于电流型控制的LED恒流源分析与设计

设计了一种输出功率约50W的LED恒流源驱动模块, 其负载为由多只LED管(每只功率为1W)采用混联方式组成的LED阵列。通过对其电流型反激式变换及恒流控制电路的设计与试制, 并在不同输入电压下, 改变负载测试, 可看出其电流变化规律基本相似。随着负载变小, 输出电压升高, 输出电流逐渐减小, 输出电流稳定度达4.6%。在一定负载时, 输出电压值保持在47.2V左右, 电压纹波峰-峰值约为400mV。电流波动约0.05A, 输出电流稳定可靠, 可用于对多只串并混联的LED阵列驱动供电。