一种基于数字电视的应急广播系统设计

针对应急广播实际要求,提出了一种基于数字电视的应急广播系统,介绍了其总体技术架构及应急信息发布主要模式,阐述了数字电视应急广播管理系统的日常节目播发管理、应急信息发布、应急广播播发控制、播发效果评估、运维管理和安全保护等系统功能,最后说明了应急广播指令生成控制服务器、安全服务设备、证书管理设备等主要设备的功能要求.     

电视播控系统网络及服务器备份策略

随着科技的进步,电视播控系统网络也在不断发展,但是电视播控系统网络的安全以及做好服务器备份工作不容忽视.国家广电局也颁布了《广播电视播出管理规定》,对维护电视播控系统网络和服务器备份做出了明确规定,提出要对操作系统、服务器配置参数以及其他应用软件进行备份等,注意净化电视播控系统网络.本文将简单针对如何维护电视播控网络安全与做好备份工作提出个人建议,希望能够为网络电视技术提供参考.     

基于ECC和ID签名的WSN广播快速认证方案

广播认证是无线传感器网络(WSN)的一种基本安全服务,针对现有认证方案的计算量大、认证速度慢等问题,提出一种基于椭圆曲线加密(ECC)和身份(ID)签名的WSN广播快速认证方案.对现有EIBAS签名认证方案进行改进,通过节点间的合作,共享中间计算结果来减少邻居节点的计算量,以此提高认证速度,减少能量消耗.同时,提出一种安全机制,通过对多个邻居共享数据的对比来抵御恶意节点的攻击.实验结果表明,该方案相对于传统的椭圆曲线加密算法能够提高约42％的签名认证速度,降低约36％的能耗,大大延长网络生命周期.     

市级台站无人值守机房光纤信号的搭建与思考

针对市级台站无人值守机房光纤信号源相关问题的解决,结合目前市级台站布局及光纤路由现状,在综合考虑业务发展并利用现有资源的基础上,以扬州台“江苏健康广播”光纤信号源的搭建为例,阐述市级台站无人值守机房光纤信号源的设计思路,并对相应的交换机、解码器的具体配置进行简单介绍,同时对该方案进行分析与思考,证明此设计方案的可靠性及稳定性,将其应用在市级台站无人值守机房光纤信号源上是行之有效的.     

具有差错控制的安全广播方案

本文介绍了一种具有差错控制的安全广播方案。该方案只基于线性分组码理论,而不使用任何加密技术。同时,在方案中还说明如何通过发送纠错奇偶校验消息来达到在信道差错情况下的可靠消息传输。     

The Advantages of Partitioning Multicast Transmissions in a Single-Hop Optical WDM Network*

In a single-hop WDM optical network, a straightforward approach to implementing multicasting is to schedule a single transmission to multiple destinations so that all of the destinations may receive the same transmission by tuning their receivers to the same channel at the same time. Although scheduling a single transmission in this manner reduces the amount of transmitter and channel resources being used, it may also place a burden on the receivers in the network. If all receivers do not become available at the same time, then some receivers may have to wait (and be idle) for significantly long periods of time before receiving the message. In this paper, we investigate methods for partitioning a multicast group into a number of smaller subgroups and for scheduling a separate transmission for each of these subgroups. We show that this approach more effectively conserves and balances the usage of transmitter and receiver resources in the network and may lead to significantly improved system performance over the conventional single-transmission multicast approach.     

用于VANET紧急消息传输的改进二元分割广播协议

摘要：针对车辆自组织网络（vehicular Ad Hoc network,VANET）中紧急消息的传输,提出一个改进的二元分割广播（MBPAB）协议。协议将通信范围迭代划分成小的区域,寻找离发送节点最远区域内的车辆,对紧急消息执行转发,通过减少转发跳数,提高消息传播速度。通过引入MAC（medium access control）子层的微型分布式帧间间隔（mini-DIFS）,赋予对紧急消息以更高的优先级接入通信信道。仿真结果表明,在VANET 中, MBPAB协议与现有的广播协议相比,在通信时延和消息传播速度方面有更好的性能表现。     

CISPR 20:2005介绍

介绍了CISPR 20:2005新增及变化的内容.对新增加的测试项目如电快速脉冲群、静电放电等进行了说明,增加了图像质量客观评价的方法、频率范围、性能判据变化等内容,并对屏蔽效果新的测试方法进行了介绍.     

Market Driven Dynamic Spectrum Allocation over Space and Time among Radio-Access Networks: DVB-T and B3G CDMA with Heterogeneous Terminals

The radio frequency spectrum is a naturally limited resource of extraordinary value, as the key to the provision of important communication and information services. Traditionally, spectrum has been allocated first to specific access technologies, and then sub-allocated to specific access networks, on very long term basis (up to decades). The traditional scheme can be very inefficient when demand patterns (“loads”) exhibit high temporal and spatial variations. Dynamic spectrum allocation (DSA) improves radio spectrum efficiency by adjusting the allocation as demand changes in time and/or space. In previous work, we introduced a DSA scheme in which a spectrum manager periodically auctions short-term spectrum licenses. The scheme can be supported by a realistic “pooling” business model, and can work with many radio-access technologies. But our previous analysis only considers a code-division multiple access (CDMA) technology; and DSA provides the greatest benefits with the participation of networks having complementary “busy hours,” such as video entertainment services and cellular telephony. Here, a digital video broadcast (DVB) terrestrial network joins the scheme. A typical DVB terrestrial cell is (much) larger than a UMTS cell. This brings to the forefront inter-cell interference, and inter-related auctions in different cells. To capture the essence of these issues we focus first on a situation where one DVB terrestrial cell overlays two adjacent CDMA cells. Subsequently we discuss extensions to richer scenarios. The contributions of the present work over our previous publications include to : (i) address the impact of inter-cell interference among several CDMA cells, (ii) introduce the DVB access technology into the DSA scheme, (iii) modify the auction scheme to consider that a DVB cell overlays several CDMA cells, (iv) characterise analytically the marketing and bidding behaviour of the DVB network.

Quantum broadcast communication and authentication protocol with a quantum one-time pad

A quantum broadcast communication and authentication protocol with a quantum one-time pad based on the Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger state is proposed. A binary string is used to express the identity of the receiver, which is encoded as a single sequence of photons. The encoded photon sequence acts as a detection sequence and implements authentication. An XOR operation serves as a one-time pad and is used to ensure the security of the protocol. The binary string is reused even in a noisy channel and proves to be unconditionally secure. In contrast with the protocols proposed by Wang et al. [Chin. Phys. 16 1868(2007)] and Yang et al. [Chin. Phys. B 19 070304(2010)], the protocol in this study implements the identity authentication with a reusable binary string; no hash function or local unitary operation is used. The protocol in this study is also easier to implement and highly efficient without losing security.