TNR型调频广播外辐射源雷达探测实验

针对信号带宽时变、目标RCS闪烁造成单调频广播外辐射源雷达探测性能下降的问题,研究了一种TNR型外辐射源雷达的试验方案,并开展了外场试验验证。首先,阐述了TNR型外辐射源雷达的定位原理。然后,基于外辐射源雷达探测原理和广播信号的特性,提出了TNR调频广播外辐射源雷达探测系统中多个辐射源的筛选原则。最后,构建试验系统并给出探测试验结果。结果表明,TNR型系统方案可以大幅度提高调频广播外辐射源雷达的发现概率和定位精度等性能。     

路基设备辅助下的高速公路车辆信息方向性传输协议

针对现有VANET网络广播传输协议信道利用率低,易造成信道拥塞等问题,提出在路基设备辅助下的改进协议。利用路基设备进行车辆分簇,将簇内车辆编号加入到发送数据帧头,每个车辆节点有选择地进行数据包接收与发送。仿真结果表明,改进协议可以有效地改善传输过程中的信道使用情况,有效信息传输率可提高20%。     

有线数字电视推播业务系统的设计和实现

提出了以数据轮播为技术框架的新型数字增值业务--推播业务,采用以独立频点支持推播业务的实施方案,完成了推播业务的整体系统设计、工作流程设计.最后,在Broadcom97111平台上完成了系统实现.     

CDMA2000系统中的广播和多播业务

在下一代移动通信系统中,CDMA2000有着广泛应用,其广播业务和多播业务又是整个系统的一个亮点。文章详细讨论了CDMA2000移动系统中的广播和多播业务的设计方式,重点讨论了设计中的网络、信令等方面内容,采用这种设计方式可实现不同内容点到多点的高效、可扩展的传送。指出了设计中可能遇到的问题,提出了相应解决方案。     

Convergence of Broadcast and New Telecom Networks

The demand of the new telecom industry for cost efficient provision of mobile multimedia services is faced with the reality of scarce radio resources. The requirement of spectrum efficiency has driven the development of various digital radio technologies that have been optimized for specific services, namely for broadcast or for mobile communication. However, existing and emerging multimedia services exhibit challenging requirements in terms of asymmetry, interactivity, real-time, and multicast communication. This paper describes an IP based multi-radio infrastructure that enables the co-operation of existing radio networks to combine their capabilities to ensure a spectrum efficient provision of high-quality mobile multimedia services. Further the need for a dynamic allocation of spectrum to radio services is motivated. The basic functionality and the architecture of a multi-radio system is outlined, with a special emphasis on the cooperation between different radio systems. Further an evolution path for the convergence of broadcast and new telecom is desribed, starting from today's systems and leading to a fully coordinated system.     

Spectrum sensing scheduling for group spectrum sharing in cognitive radio networks

This paper addresses the issues on spectrum sharing in a cognitive radio network consisting of a primary user and a group of cognitive users. Each cognitive user may occupy a non‐overlapped sub‐band of the primary spectrum, but it needs to perform spectrum sensing independently before accessing the sub‐band. To reduce the complexity of spectrum sensing and thus energy consumption, this paper proposes a scheduled spectrum sensing scheme. First, we consider a single spectrum sensing scenario where only one cognitive user is elected to perform spectrum sensing, and then it broadcasts its sensing results to the other cognitive users. The scheduled spectrum sensing scheme works in both network‐centric and user‐centric ways. Next, the scheduled spectrum sensing scheme is further generalized to work in a multiple spectrum sensing scenario. The results show the effectiveness of the proposed schemes compared with the traditional schemes where all cognitive users may perform spectrum sensing at the same time. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于白频谱的地面数字电视专用上行网络可行性研究

未来广播电视的趋势之一在于为电视用户提供交互性服务,而实现地面数字电视交互服务需要占用新的频谱资源建立专用上行网络。面对日益激烈的频谱之争,利用下行广播网络所存在的白频谱设计地面数字电视上行系统,可以实现广播电视频谱更充分的利用和更好的管理。本文提出了一种可行的广播上行网络架构,并通过计算链路衰落情况,分析广播频段中蕴含的白频谱资源分布情况。然后结合UGC着色算法,对上行系统小区频谱进行规划,并根据划分的结果分析上行网络对下行广播的同频干扰情况和上行同频小区之间的干扰和可以达到的网络容量。最后,本文以上海地区的实际白频谱分布情况为例,验证上基于白频谱的地面数字电视专用上行网络的方案可行性,为地面数字电视上行网络的设计和数字电视白频谱的使用提供参考。     

移动信息接收机的研制

介绍了一种新型的通信传媒设备，详细介绍了该接收机的工作机理、结构、功能特点以及软硬件的设计思路。     

An efficient reliable broadcasting protocol for wireless mobile ad hoc networks

The mobile ad hoc network (MANET) has recently been recognized as an attractive network architecture for wireless communication. Reliable broadcast is an important operation in MANET (e.g., giving orders, searching routes, and notifying important signals). However, using a naive flooding to achieve reliable broadcasting may be very costly, causing a lot of contention, collision, and congestion, to which we refer as the broadcast storm problem. This paper proposes an efficient reliable broadcasting protocol by taking care of the potential broadcast storm problem that could occur in the medium-access level. Existing protocols are either unreliable, or reliable but based on a too costly approach. Our protocol differs from existing protocols by adopting a low-cost broadcast, which does not guarantee reliability, as a basic operation. The reliability is ensured by additional acknowledgement and handshaking. Simulation results do justify the efficiency of the proposed protocol.     

空基与星基组合监视系统中的ADS-B分群算法

广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B)技术是未来航空监视技术的发展方向之一.为了满足未来空域中移动节点快速多变以及覆盖范围不断扩大等的监视需求,需要将甚高频自组织数据链和卫星数据链综合实现空基与星基组合监视系统,而分群是实现该系统的一种有效手段.为此,文中提出了一种新型的ADS-B分群算法,通过结合最大连通度准则和非确定性算法,改进了分群组网结构,提高了组网的初始收敛速度、网络整体结构的稳定性以及通信效率.