基于光载波抑制调制的星间微波光子下变频研究

针对卫星通信中微波信号光学处理问题,建立了星间微波光子下变频系统模型,采用两个双电极马赫-曾德尔调制器(DE-MZM)并联形式,以光载波抑制(DCS)方式实现了星间微波信号的光域放大、传输和下变频。利用贝塞尔函数展开分析了下变频系统中信号和各噪声分量,对射频本振信号功率进行了优化,仿真研究了调制器直流偏置漂移、移相器相移误差和发射光功率对系统性能的影响。结果表明,调制器直流偏置相位漂移小于5℃时输出载噪比(CNR)恶化小于0.05 dB,移相器相移误差小于5℃时输出CNR恶化小于0.02 dB,系统具有较高稳定性;当发射功率为10.48 dB时,输出CNR达31.33 dB,系统能够满足输出CNR要求。     

某Ku频段卫星通信系统的设计

为了让两个地面站通过卫星链路进行无线通信,设计了一个Ku频段卫星通信系统 ,数据速率是512 kbit/s～4.096 Mbit/s,速率可调步进1 bit/s。选取了一 种较简洁的Ku频段地面 站设计方案,信道的本振为固定点频,调制解调器的中频范围是950～1 450 MHz。对卫 星通信 链 路功率进行了预算。地面站的组成设备,如调制解调器、低噪声放大器、上变频单元、下变 频单元等均选用成熟的商用货架产品,降低了设计风险和成本。本系统研制周期短,通信稳 定可靠,得到了用户的认可。     

一种通用中频数字化处理平台的设计与实现

介绍了Intersil公司的数字上变频芯片HSP50415和AD公司的数字下变频芯片AD6620的功能和特点,并以这两个芯片为核心构建了一种通用中频数字化平台,可以与多种数据终端接口并实现短波、超短波高速数传。     

Cavity Ring Down Laser Absorption Spectroscopy of NiI

用激光蒸发/反应、超声射流和光腔衰荡吸收光谱方法研究NiI在445～510 nm的吸收光谱. 发现两个新的跃迁体系[21.3]²?_5/2～X²?_5/2和[21.9]²Π_3/2～X²?_5/2,并且观察到了同位素分子⁵⁸NiI和⁶⁰NiI光谱. 同时计算得到了电子态[21.3]^{2相似文献}   

DDC中的抽取滤波器设计及FPGA实现

本文介绍了在数字下变频（DDC）中的抽取滤波器系统设计方法和具体实现方案。采用CIC滤波器、HB滤波器、FIR滤波器三级级联的方式来降低采样率。通过实际验证，证明了设计的可行性。     

等离子体显示驱动技术发展

等离子体显示技术作为平板显示技术领域重要的分支．面对激烈的市场竞争，在降低成本和提升性能方面承受着巨大的压力。由于驱动电路单元占PDP系统总成本的主要部分，因此，其技术发展变化很快。本文从驱动工作波形的优化、专用集成电路的设计、图像的处理和高分辨率的应用等方面分别介绍了等离子体显示驱动技术近年来主要的发展情况，包括在低成本的设计、显示质量的提高等方面所作的努力。其中．如何调整重置期波形以达到高速、可靠的寻址的目的是本领域的重点研究工作。     

New OSL detectors based on LiMgPO4 crystals grown by micro pulling down method. Dosimetric properties vs. growth parameters

Rod-shape crystals of the LiMgPO₄ compound were grown by micro pulling down technique under the different growth conditions. Influence of the different growth rates, thermal setups and gaseous atmospheres on the crystals dosimetric properties was investigated. Samples were irradiated with ⁹⁰Sr/⁹⁰Y β particles and optically stimulated luminescence spectra were measured with the automatic Risø TL/OSL-DA20 reader. The sensitivity level, repeatability, dose–response dependence and short-time fading were compared for all grown crystals. It was found that the crystal grown from the iridium crucible was about three times more sensitive to radiation as compared to the crystal grown from the graphite crucible. Also the radio-sensitivity measured for the crystals grown from the graphite crucible was higher in case of higher growth rates. It was also shown that the residual OSL signal measured one and two weeks after the irradiation was higher for the crystals grown with higher growth rates. There was also no correlation observed between the growth conditions and the level of dose–response nonlinearity. Over the studied dose range the response nonlinearity of the studied samples fluctuated around over a dozen percent, regardless of the applied growth parameters. The obtained results tend to suggest that LiMgPO₄ crystals may be considered as promising dosimeters in different fields of research.     

Quantum analysis on the four-photon interference

We present a theory for quantum interference of four photons generated by spontaneous parametric downconversion. Detailed investigation of the dependence of fourfold coincidence count rate on time delay between the incident and the reflective pump laser pulses is carried out. Gaussian type dependence is found, and good agreement between our theoretical results and experimental data reported in the literature is achieved.     

A Wide-Band High-Linearity Down-Conversion Mixer for Cable Receptions

分析了一种宽带高线性度的用于有线接收机的下变频混频器.该设计采用0.35μm SiGe BiCMOS工艺.射频输入信号频率范围设计为1～1.8GHz,测得的1dB压缩点达到 14.23dBm,最大转换增益为8.31dB,最小噪声系数为19.4dB,在5V供电情况下,直流功耗为54mW.     

A finite‐capacity queue with exhaustive vacation/close‐down/setup times and Markovian arrival processes

We consider a finitecapacity singleserver vacation model with closedown/setup times and Markovian arrival processes (MAP). The queueing model has potential applications in classical IP over ATM or IP switching systems, where the closedown time corresponds to an inactive timer and the setup time to the time delay to set up a switched virtual connection (SVC) by the signaling protocol. The vacation time may be considered as the time period required to release an SVC or as the time during which the server goes to set up other SVCs. By using the supplementary variable technique, we obtain the queue length distribution at an arbitrary instant, the loss probability, the setup rate, as well as the Laplace–Stieltjes transforms of both the virtual and actual waiting time distributions.