一种消除空闲时间的EPON信道传输方案

动态带宽分配算法是以太网无源光网络系统的关键技术之一,现有采用周期轮询机制的动态带宽分配算法大多存在轮询周期间时隙浪费的问题.文章提出了一种新的消除空闲时间的信道传输方案,理论分析和教值计算证明:新的方案可以有效地消除空闲时间,提高上行链路的利用率.     

Design of different bandwidth dispersive mirrors

Dispersive mirrors in the wavelength range of 960–1110 nm, 700–900 nm, 950–1150 nm, 600–900 nm, 900–1200 nm, 600–1000 nm and 550–1050 nm are designed, respectively. From the design results, we analyse the choice of material and the approach to dispersion compensation. Furthermore, along with the increase of bandwidth, interaction between group delay dispersion (GDD) oscillation and high reflectivity, and influence of bandwidth on both GDD ripple and reflectivity are discussed.     

Analysis of two stacked cylindrical dielectric resonators in a TE₁₀₂ microwave cavity for magnetic resonance spectroscopy

The frequency, field distributions and filling factors of a DR/TE??? probe, consisting of two cylindrical dielectric resonators (DR1 and DR2) in a rectangular TE??? cavity, are simulated and analyzed by finite element methods. The TE(+++) mode formed by the in-phase coupling of the TE??(δ)(DR1), TE??(δ)(DR2) and TE??? basic modes, is the most appropriate mode for X-band EPR experiments. The corresponding simulated B(+++) fields of the TE(+++) mode have significant amplitudes at DR1, DR2 and the cavity's iris resulting in efficient coupling between the DR/TE??? probe and the microwave bridge. At the experimental configuration, B(+++) in the vicinity of DR2 is much larger than that around DR1 indicating that DR1 mainly acts as a frequency tuner. In contrast to a simple microwave shield, the resonant cavity is an essential component of the probe that affects its frequency. The two dielectric resonators are always coupled and this is enhanced by the cavity. When DR1 and DR2 are close to the cavity walls, the TE(+++) frequency and B(+++) distribution are very similar to that of the empty TE??? cavity. When all the experimental details are taken into account, the agreement between the experimental and simulated TE(+++) frequencies is excellent. This confirms that the resonating mode of the spectrometer's DR/TE??? probe is the TE(+++) mode. Additional proof is obtained from B?(x), which is the calculated maximum x component of B(+++). It is predominantly due to DR2 and is approximately 4.4 G. The B?(x) maximum value of the DR/TE??? probe is found to be slightly larger than that for a single resonator in a cavity because DR1 further concentrates the cavity's magnetic field along its x axis. Even though DR1 slightly enhances the performance of the DR/TE??? probe its main benefit is to act as a frequency tuner. A waveguide iris can be used to over-couple the DR/TE??? probe and lower its Q to ≈150. Under these conditions, the probe has a short dead time and a large bandwidth. The DR/TE??? probe's calculated conversion factor is approximately three times that of a regular cavity making it a good candidate for pulsed EPR experiments.     

超宽带聚合物调制器的优化设计

设计了一种以聚合物作为材料的低损耗、宽带宽的Mach—Zehnder光波导调制器。分析了调制器的脊波导的模式特性,设计了脊波导的结构,并使用BPM软件模拟了脊形波导的光场分布;通过对光场分布的分析,优化了脊形波导的宽度Wg,脊高6,芯层高度H。同时对聚合物调制器的电极进行了优化,包括电极宽度W和电极间距D,使得调制器有较小的导体损耗以及较好的阻抗匹配。并结合了脊波导的结构参数和电极的优化参数,给出了优化结果,它能够使微波的有效折射率与光波的有效折射率达到匹配,从而使带宽达到177GHz,导体损耗为0．2569dB／cm·GHz1／2。     

Pr0．45（Ca1-xSrx）0．55MnO3体系调带宽引起的磁相变及电输运性质转变

采用固相法制备了Pr0．45（Ca1-xSrx）0．55MnO3（x=0．0,0．2,0．4,0．6,0．8,1．0）多晶样品．通过测量样品的X射线衍射（XRD）谱、磁化强度-温度（M～T）曲线、电阻率-温度（ρ～T）曲线,研究了Sr^2＋替代Ca^2＋对Pr0．45Ca0．55MnO3体系磁性和电性的影响．实验发现：...     

Robust Design of Virtual Topology for WDM Networks under Bandwidth Demand Uncertainties

In this paper, a novel method is proposed to address the problem of designing virtual topology over wavelength division multiplexing （WDM） networks under bandwidth demand uncertainties. And a bandwidth demand model under uncertainties is presented. The optimization goal of virtual topology design is defined as minimizing the maximum value amongp percentiles of the bandwidth demand distribution on all Hght-paths. Correspondingly, we propose a heuristic algorithm called an improved decreasing multi-hop logical topology design algorithm （ID-MLTDA） that involves with a degree of uncertainties to design virtual topology. The proposed algorithm yields better performance than previous algorithms. Additionally, the simplicity and efficiency of the proposed algorithm can be in favor of the feasibility for topology design of large networks.     

基于定位的超宽带传感器网络路由算法研究

超宽带定位技术应用于移动传感器网络路由算法是目前研究热点,该文提出一种基于超宽带定位的源动态路由算法,通过超宽带定位建立网络拓扑,并根据节点移动速度来反映节点的移动效应;通过受限泛洪和移动预测两种路由机制来提高路由性能.仿真结果表明,该算法能提高移动节点的路由成功率,降低路由平均延时.     

分布式反馈激光器调制特性研究

为了深入了解分布式反馈激光器（DFB）的发光机理与调制特性,通过理论分析和实验对DFB的调谐特性进行了研究。得到FITEL和JDS Uniphase两款激光器调制电流与输出中心波长的对应关系和两种确定系数不同的拟合方程,证明了这两款DFB激光器在实际应用中存在非线性关系。结果表明,FITELFRL15DCWD-A82激光器的3dB带宽与驱动电流幅值关系为3.715pm/mA;该调制结果优化了该激光器的可用相干长度,并验证了驱动信号频率变化不影响3dB光谱宽度。对DFB激光器低频调制特性的定量分析结果可为相干检测系统驱动电路设计提供实验依据。     

A novel broadband circularly polarised monopole antenna

A novel broadband circularly polarised (CP) monopole antenna is designed and implemented in this article. The antenna consists of a radiating patch that is composed of an annular-ring linked by a square ring over the corner and a modified ground plane. The broadband property is achieved based on a novel monopole structure that is connected by two perturbed loops, so the CP wave is generated due to the perturbation. Besides, by cutting a rectangular slit and embedding a vertical stub on the ground plane, the impedance and axial-ratio (AR) bandwidths can be greatly enhanced. The measured results reveal that the proposed monopole antenna has an impedance bandwidth of 4.575 GHz from 2.3 to 6.85 GHz, reaching the particularly broad bandwidth of 99.5%. Furthermore, a wide 3-dB AR bandwidth of 34.6% (1.53 GHz, 3.65–5.18 GHz) centred at 4.42 GHz is achieved. The radiation characteristics of the designed antenna are also presented.     

The impact of Ajax on network performance

Web 2.0 has been becoming the new tendency of the Internet development. In order to get better management of web 2.0 network resource and guarantee of service quality, the architecture and the advantages of web 2.0 over Ajax technology is analyzed, and the impact of Ajax on bandwidth performance of web application is discussed.