图像修复中BSCB模型的粘性分析

考虑图像修复中BSCB方程和变形的BSCB方程组的粘性问题.运用半群理论,得到粘性BSCB方程光滑解的存在唯一性.此外,利用粘性消失方法还得到:当粘性系数v→0时,粘性变形的BSCB方程组的解在经典意义下收敛到变形的BSCB方程组的解.     

复指数系统在$L_{\alpha}^{p}$空间的不完备性

A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for the incompleteness of complex exponential system in the weighted Banach space Lαp = {f：∫＋∞∞ ｜f（t）e-α（t）｜pdt ＋∞},where 1 ≤ p ＋∞ and α（t） is a weight on R.     

Strong （Weak） Exact Controllability and Strong （Weak） Exact Observability for Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems

Numerical approximations of Cahn-Hilliard phase-field model for the two-phase incompressible flows are considered in this paper.Several efficient and energy stable time discretization schemes for the coupled nonlinear Cahn-Hilliard phase-field system for both the matched density case and the variable density case are constructed,and are shown to satisfy discrete energy laws which are analogous to the continuous energy laws.     

Examples of boundary layers associated with the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations

The author surveys a few examples of boundary layers for which the Prandtl boundary layer theory can be rigorously validated. All of them are associated with the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for Newtonian fluids equipped with various Dirichlet boundary conditions (specified velocity). These examples include a family of (nonlinear 3D) plane parallel flows, a family of (nonlinear) parallel pipe flows, as well as flows with uniform injection and suction at the boundary. We also identify a key ingredient in establishing the validity of the Prandtl type theory, i.e., a spectral constraint on the approximate solution to the Navier-Stokes system constructed by combining the inviscid solution and the solution to the Prandtl type system. This is an additional difficulty besides the wellknown issue related to the well-posedness of the Prandtl type system. It seems that the main obstruction to the verification of the spectral constraint condition is the possible separation of boundary layers. A common theme of these examples is the inhibition of separation of boundary layers either via suppressing the velocity normal to the boundary or by injection and suction at the boundary so that the spectral constraint can be verified. A meta theorem is then presented which covers all the cases considered here.     

一类广义变分不等式组的隐迭代算法

依赖于投影映射的性质,许多学者在Hilbert空间研究了具不同映射的变分不等式组解的逼近问题,但在Banach空间的研究比较少.其主要原因是因为在Banach空间投影映射缺乏很好的性质.本文利用向阳非扩张保核映射(the sunny nonexpansiveretraction mapping)Q_K的性质,导出了一种隐迭代方法.用这一方法,本文的结果把[M.A.Noor,K.I.Noor,Projection algorithms for solving a system of generalvariational inequalities,Nonlinear Analysis,70(2009)2700-2706]的主要成果从Hilbert空间推广到了Banach空间.     

一类非线性偏微分方程组的直接解法

根据Hopf-Cole变换法和试探函数法的基本思想,引入一个变换,并把它应用于求解(2+1)维破裂孤子方程组、(2+1)维Nizhnik-Novikov-Vesslov方程组和(2+1)维Broer-Kaup方程组,得到了这三个方程组的许多新的解析解,包括孤波解和奇异行波解.该方法也适用于其它方程组.     

具时滞效应的多商品蛛网模型及其稳定性分析

构建一类具有时滞效应的多商品非均衡蛛网模型.然后建立一个广义时滞差分不等式,在此基础上讨论该蛛网模型的平衡点存在性,并着重对其稳定性进行分析.     

基于正交试验法和AHP的PNN焊接螺母质量评估

为满足人工神经网络对样本数据的要求,通过正交试验法采集样本数据,利用层次分析法确定影响产品质量各因素的权重,以得到的权重值处理样本数据,以此训练概率神经网络.结果表明,概率神经网络的模式识别能力得到显著提高.     

病床安排模型及其评价指标体系的改进——以某医院眼科住院部为例

首先建立了一套较为合理的评价指标体系用以评价病床安排模型的优劣,然后根据某医院眼科部门对5种不同疾病治疗的实际情况,从分析现有模型存在的问题出发,优化出新的病床安排模型．最后,本文运用Matlab软件和已有数据对该模型进行模拟,并使用已建立的评价指标体系对两个模型进行比较分析．     

General decay of solutions in one-dimensional porous-elastic system with memory

In this work we consider a one-dimensional porous-elastic system with memory effects. It is well-known that porous-elastic system with a single dissipation mechanism lacks exponential decay. In contrary, we prove that the unique dissipation given by the memory term is strong enough to exponentially stabilize the system, depending on the kernel of the memory term and the wave speeds of the system. In fact, we prove a general decay result, for which exponential and polynomial decay results are special cases. Our result is new and improves previous results in the literature.