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71.
Yang Zuosheng 《国际流体数值方法杂志》2005,47(12):1423-1430
A complete boundary integral formulation for compressible Navier–Stokes equations with time discretization by operator splitting is developed using the fundamental solutions of the Helmholtz operator equation with different order. The numerical results for wall pressure and wall skin friction of two‐dimensional compressible laminar viscous flow around airfoils are in good agreement with field numerical methods. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
72.
ZnO压敏陶瓷最佳掺杂含量的理论计算 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从对电子薄膜材料研究中得到的最佳掺杂含量定量理论推广到ZnO陶瓷材料。该理论建立了电子薄膜材料的某一物理性能与晶体结构、制备方法和掺杂剂含量之间的联系,给出了一个能够拟合实验曲线的具有确定物理意义的抛物线方程。该方程的极值点确定了最佳掺杂含量与晶体结构和制备方法之间的定量关系,进而得到了一个掺杂最佳含量的表达式。系统地分析了ZnO压敏陶瓷的掺杂改性的实验结果,应用此表达式定量计算了ZnO压敏陶瓷的最佳掺杂含量,定量计算的结果与实验数据相符合。该理论也适用于其他薄膜材料最佳掺杂含量的理论计算。 相似文献
73.
One influential parameter which mediates interactions between many types of molecules and biological membranes stems from
the lumped contributions of the transmembrane potential, dipole potential and the difference in the surface potentials on
both sides of a membrane. With relevance to cell physiology, such electrical features of a biomembrane are prone to undergoing
changes as a result of interactions with the aqueous surrounding. Among the most useful tools devoted to exploring changes
of electrical parameters of a lipid membrane induced by certain extracellular ions, lipid composition, and embedded membrane
peptides and proteins, are spectroscopic imaging and the inner field compensation (IFC) method. In this work we layout the
principles of a fully computerized version of the IFC method, which makes it more readily available to users. As a direct
application, we deployed this improved version of the IFC method to time-resolve changes induced by alamethicin monomers upon
membrane dipole potential, following their aggregation within an artificial lipid membrane. Intriguingly, even prior crossing
the membrane core, the membrane-bound alamethicin monomers are shown to significantly increase the dipole potential of the
monolayer they reside in. Such data further emphasize the yet less-explored interplay between membrane-based protein and peptides,
and the membrane dipole potential. 相似文献
74.
Butyltins were analyzed in waters from California river and lake marinas and were detected at the part per trillion (ppt) level in most locations. The tributyltin:dibutyltin (TBT/DBT) ratios in the fresh waters were similar to those in their saline counterparts indicating like rates of degradation in the two salinity regimes. 相似文献
75.
An infinite row of periodically spaced, identical rigid circularcylinders is excited by an acoustic line source which is parallelto the generators of the cylinders. A method for calculatingthe scattered field accurately and efficiently is presented.When the cylinders are sufficiently close together, Rayleigh–Blochsurface waves that propagate energy to infinity along the arrayare excited. An expression is derived which enables the amplitudesof these surface waves to be computed without requiring thesolution to the full scattering problem. 相似文献
76.
The decay process J/ψ→p X X→p P,where p,p and P are the proton,antiproton and pseudoscalar states,respectively,has been studied in terms of the angular distribution and the generalized moment analysis methods.The result shows that we can identify the spin,but cannot determine the parity of the baryon resonance state X produced in the process J/ψ→p X X→p P. 相似文献
77.
Frank H.G.M. Wijnands Charles G. Crookes Paul M. Charles Richard M. Ash Ian F. Lealman Michael J. Robertson Anthony E. Kelly Kevin A. Williams Aeneas B. Massara Richard V. Penty Ian H. White 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2002,34(10):959-973
An anomalous modulation in the wavelength spectrum has been observed in lasers with spot-size converters. This intensity modulation is shown to be caused by beating between the fundamental lasing mode and radiation modes in the taper. This results in a periodic modulation in the net gain spectrum, which causes wavelength jumps between adjacent net gain maxima, and a drive current dependent spectral width that is expected to affect system performance. The amplitude of this spectral modulation is reduced significantly by either using an angled rear-facet which reflects the beating radiation modes away from the laser axis, or by using a nonlinear, adiabatic taper. 相似文献
78.
79.
80.
Goran Pavi? 《Applied Acoustics》2006,67(9):864-881
A method is formulated for the identification of an unknown physical parameter of a fluid-filled pipe using the measurement of sound speed in the pipe. The method uses a simple formula which provides the relationship between the sound speed and a few physical parameters of the pipe: thickness, diameter, wall material constants and fluid constants. Once the sound speed in the pipe is measured, the simple formula can be used to extract one of the unknown parameters providing the remaining ones are known.The sound speed in the pipe is measured using a 3-transducer array. In order to demonstrate the potential of the technique the results of several measurements obtained in a water-filled steel pipe are presented.The required accuracy of the measurement of sound speed and of the specification of known parameters is analysed. The accuracy depends on the unknown parameter which is to be identified. For example, if the pipe thickness is the unknown parameter, the other parameters have to be known within a very narrow margin of error. On the contrary, if the fluid properties have to be identified the needed accuracy of known parameters gets much lower. 相似文献