Spectral finite element of a helix

Determination of a spectral (i.e. frequency dependent) finite element of a helix is the focus of this communication. The helix is treated as straight, linear elastic element, exhibiting coupling of axial with torsional responses. We derive explicit forms of all the coefficients of the stiffness matrix and plot their dependencies on the frequency and the parameter describing the said coupling. In general, the growth of that parameter leads to a progressively denser occurrence of the resonances of both axial and torsional motions.     

电磁波垂直入射到平面多层旋波煤质的反射

本文首先给出旋波煤质基本公式，然后从传输线理论出发，用阻抗法解决了线极化平面被垂直和入射到多层平面旋波媒质的反射向题，处理方法简单方便，且易理解。文中最后给出了一些数值模拟计算结果，并将其与另外的方法进行了比较．结果吻合得很好。     

计算机辅助的数字通信频谱分析

从Fourier级数出发 ,到任意闭区间上可积函数的Fourier分析 ,给出了数字信号Fourier分析的理论基础。以字符“b”为例 ,建立了严格的数学模型 ,严密推导了Fourier系数表达式。阐明了Fourier级数的“项”和“n阶Fourier级数”(前n项和 )的概念。详尽地分析了信道通频带B与Fourier阶数n(展开式“保留”项 )的关系。借助计算机计算了n≤ 10 0时各Fourier级数项和前n项和 ,并用Plot将计算结果绘成曲线 ,获得n≤10 0时各级Fourier展开曲线。与数字信号对照 ,Fourier级数的取项与波形的关系显而易见 ,特别是n取值较小时 ,Fourier级数取项少 ,波形失真严重 ;所以在B一定时传输速率不能过高 ,否则 ,由于波形失真而导致信号出错。     

Origin and development of the concept of wave

The modern notion of wave is the conclusion of a long intellectual process performed during two centuries. The first concept of wave was suggested by the configurations of a vibrating string, but later it was discovered that these configurations may admit singularities, opening, in this wave, the route to the theory of schock waves. The most recent results consist in the characterization of schock fronts in materials with memory.General Lecture presented (in Italian) at the 10th Italian National Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; AIMETA, Pisa, October 1990.     

Differential operators in terms of Clebsch-Gordon (C-G) coefficients and the wave equation of massless tensor fields

The quantum theory of angular momentum affords a treatment of tensors and vectors in a spherical basis. By using this theory we define the tensor differential operators: divergence, curl and gradient which act on a tensor of any rank, in terms of C-G coefficients. With these definitions we obtain a matrix representation and useful properties for those operators. An interesting application of this formalism is to find the wave equation of a tensor of any rank in a linear theory. This provides a new common way to look at the wave equations associated with both Maxwell's equations and the Maxwell-like equations for the linearized Weyl curvature tensor in gravitoelectromagnetism describing gravitational radiation on a Minkowski spacetime background.     

波峰焊机用三相异步感应式电泵的研究

开发出一种用三相异步感应泵波峰发生器的全自动单／双波峰焊机替代机械泵式波峰焊机，无任何转动部件，无磨损，免维护，提高了整机可行性。     

Measurement of Scattering Characteristics of Background Target at MM-Band

The relative scattering characteristics of different type background target had been measured with replacement method at 94GHz. It was shown that the index of reflection of non-metal target is about 3-10 per cent of that of metal target, and the relative index of reflection of target will increase with the increase of its humidity.     

采用边界元法研究槽形波导的色散特性

本文提出了用边界元法分析槽形波导的方法。推导出了有关表达式,并对一典型例子进行了研究,计算了其色散特性;得到的数据均与其它方法的结果相吻合。由于本文方法推导简单,计算省时,所以是研究此类问题的有效途径。     

VECTOR WAVE FUNCTION EXPANSION FOR SOLVING ELECTROMAGNETIC SCATTERING BY BURIED OBJECTS

An analysis of solving the electromagnetic scattering by buried objects using vectorwave function expansion is presented.For expanding the boundary conditions both on the planarair-earth interface and on the spherical surface,the conversion relations between the cylindricaland spherical vector wave functions are derived.Hence the vector wave function expansion isconveniently applied to solve this complex boundary-value problem.For the excitation of the in-cident plane wave and the dipole above the earth,the scatterlng patterns of the buried conductingand dielectric spheres are presented and discussed.