Subsurface radar signal deconvolution

We present two methods of signal deconvolution for systems whose impulse response (wavelet function) can be explicitly determined, and where the goal is to locate short impulses in the presence of strong, reverberation-like interferences.The first method, which we call algebraic deconvolution, differs from other known techniques in two ways: first of all, explicit use of the wavelet function provides more powerful a priori knowledge than the autocorrelation or the power spectrum. Secondly, this method permits to flexibly trade off noise versus resolution.In the second method presented here, we use an analytical model (synthetic wavelet) of the system impulse response to determine an inverse filter.These methods have been developed for video pulse radar signals, and encouraging early results have been obtained.     

基于CAN总线的井下多参数监控系统的设计

介绍一种基于CAN总线的矿井下多参数智能参数监控系统.该系统能够实时监测井下包括瓦斯浓度、风速、温度、负压、液位等各种参数,并进行一定处理,再经CAN总线通信传送回井上监控主机,地面主机人机交互通过虚拟仪器来实现,具有工作状况监控、数据记录查询、显示以及历史数据记录和分析等功能,有很高的推广价值.     

卫星地球站网络管理技术发展

描述了卫星地球站站控与网管系统的作用和现状。以计算机控制技术促进地球站远程监控和网络管理技术等方面发展,详细论述了设计与研发规范化建设的思路,并提出建设模式。自主研发与生产的网管系统将会得到大力发展。     

ECG监护仪前置放大电路的设计

基于传统的仪用放大器基本框架,设计了一种新的可用于心电信号放大的前置放大器。在3 dB带宽范围内,该放大器的增益达到了48.3 dB。等效的输出噪声电压值为5.34 nV/Hz。根据生物电信号采集的特点,通过增加右腿驱动电路,提高了放大器的共模抑制比,对被测的生物体具有更安全的保护作用。仿真结果表明该放大器在增益、频率响应特性、共模抑制比等性能参数方面符合美国心脏协会(AHA)的建议要求,确保了输出心电信号的低失真,可用于ECG监护仪中。     

Error-resilient decoding of context-based adaptive binary arithmetic codes

This paper addresses the problem of error-resilient decoding of bitstreams produced by the CABAC (context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding) algorithm used in the H.264 video coding standard. The paper describes a maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation algorithm improving the CABAC decoding performances in the presence of transmission errors. Methods improving the re-synchronization and error detection capabilities of the decoder are then described. A variant of the CABAC algorithm supporting error detection based on a forbidden interval is presented. The performances of the decoding algorithm are first assessed with theoretical sources and by considering different binarization codes. They are compared against those obtained with Exp-Golomb codes and with a transmission chain making use of an error-correcting code. The approach has been integrated in an H.264/MPEG-4 AVC video coder and decoder. The PSNR gains obtained are discussed.     

Seventh-order elliptic video filter with 0.1 dB pass band ripple employing CMOS CDTAs

In this paper, a CMOS realization of the current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA) is given, which is a newly reported active building block for current-mode signal processing. Current differencing stage of the CDTA element is realized using a differential current-controlled current source and in the output stage, floating current sources are used to convert intermediate voltage of z terminal to output currents. Due to the compactness of the circuit, it is capable of high-frequency operation and suitable for video signal-processing applications. The CDTA element is used in a current-mode anti-aliasing video filter, which is designed using operational simulation of a seventh-order passive elliptic filter, so the resulting active filter has the low sensitivity feature of its passive counterpart. The filter has 0.1 dB maximum pass band ripple as imposed by ITU video anti-aliasing filter standard. SPICE-simulation results of both the CDTA element and the seventh-order elliptic filter are given. Simulation results are found in close agreement with theoretical results.     

市级有线电视机房安全系统设计

有线电视前端机房作为全市有线电视信号传输的心脏,需要利用技术手段加强安全监控,及时发现前端设备故障,保证信号的接收、传输安全。采用计算机网络技术,设计一套有线电视机房安全系统,保障前端机房的安全播出。     

可调谐滤波器在DWDM系统中的应用

可调谐滤波器是实现未来全光网络的重要器件,在DWDM系统中有着广泛应用.文章介绍了几种常用的可调谐滤波器的原理、最新研究及其在可重构光分插复用和光传输性能监测中的应用.     

合肥光源直线加速器BPM系统的研制和测量

合肥光源直线加速器新改造的BPM系统已经安装, 并做了在线的束流位置测量实验. 本文介绍该BPM系统的结构、作为系统核心部分的信号处理模块以及离线标定的实验结果和在线应用的实验结果, 表明该BPM系统具有不小于40dBm的动态范围, 不大于100μm的束流位置分辨率, 水平方向和垂直方向分别具有1.61dB/mm和1.51dB/mm的灵敏度. 校正铁强度与BPM读数关系的实验, 表明该BPM系统能正确地反映束流的位置变化情况, 并且确定了校正铁在水平方向和垂直方向的校正系数分别为0.46mm/A和0.58mm/A, 校正铁设置为默认值时该BPM处的束流中心水平位置和垂直位置分别为0.83mm和－0.57mm.     

羊八井太阳中子望远镜和中子监测器对2005年1月20日GLE事件的探测

西藏羊八井位于东经90.53°, 北纬30.11°, 海拔4310m, 垂直地磁截止刚度14.1GV. 2005年1月20日羊八井太阳中子望远镜和中子监测器探测到与X7.1/2b太阳耀斑相关的GLE事件, 其中太阳中子望远镜能量>40MeV的能道在5min(07:00—07:05UT)和20min(07:00—07:20UT)的时间间隔内计数率增长的统计显著性分别是3.7σ和6.0σ, 同时羊八井中子监测器也探测到计数率的增长,初始时间为06:51—06:52UT. 观测表明在这次GLE事件中太阳质子可被加速到能量大于10GeV.