UHF RFID标签芯片解调电路设计

提出了一种应用于UHF RFID无源标签芯片解调电路的设计方法,该方法结构简单,能适用于不同协议,并具有低功耗、高稳定度和高灵敏度等优点。文中给出了基于TSMC 0．18μm CMOS混合信号工艺的设计实现方法及其在spectre仿真环境下的仿真结果。并通过MPW项目进行了流片验证。     

一种降低机体对天线方向图影响的多天线应用方案

针对机载超短波通信的需求,为降低机体对超短波天线方向图的影响,提出了一种机载超短波多天线应用方法.通过多天线的使用和天线优化布局,改善天线装机后带来的辐射畸变的影响,保证天线空域覆盖率,提升超短波通信能力.     

UHF平衡式宽带20W功率放大器

报道了一款自主设计并研制成功的UHF频段宽带大功率放大器,采用PCB工艺实现了基于LANGE耦合器的平衡放大结构.通过调整耦合端和直通端的谐振支路,在损耗与对称性之间折衷,LANGE耦合器的性能得到极大改善,满足了平衡电路的要求.由此LANGE耦合器构成的平衡功率放大器在1.35～1.85GHz频率范围内, 增益≥43dB,输出功率≥20W,增益平坦度≤±0.56dB.     

超高频RFID标签数字电路的低功耗设计

无源标签的识别距离主要与功耗有关,因此降低标签的功耗成为设计者重点关注的目标。采用门控时钟、算法优化、行波计数器、低阈值电压以及功耗管理单元等低功耗技术,对基于ISO/IEC 18000-6C标准协议的超高频RFID标签芯片的数字电路进行功耗优化。仿真结果显示,在1.8 V工作电压下,电路功耗为12.3 μW,与优化前电路相比,功耗优化率达43.6%,有效降低了标签数字电路的功耗。     

Configuration interaction methods for improving unrestricted Hartree-Fock spin densities

Limited Configuration Interaction wave functions based on Unrestricted Hartree-Fock natural orbitals are found to be easy to compute and to give much more satisfactory spin densities than are provided by techniques currently in use.     

Quantum chemical study on the thermal Diels-Alder reaction of cyclohexadiene and methyl crotonate

AM1 molecular orbital method using the unrestricted Hartree-Fock(UHF) calculations has been applied to investigate the thermal reaction of cyclohexadiene and methyl crotonate. The calculated results indicate that the thermal Diels-Alder reaction proceeds to product through the concerted path and two radical pathways.     

基于Simulink超短波电台的故障仿真研究

本文以某型航空超短波电台通信距离近故障为切入点,依据电台工作的直扩模式通信机理,采用Simulink搭建了直扩通信系统的仿真模型,并设置了接近电台工作参数的仿真条件.研究了在脉冲调制干扰情况下对电台接收机灵敏度指标的直接影响和对通信距离间接影响的程度,通过仿真运算和结果分析,可复现电台的故障产生过程,为查找故障部位分析原因并进行科学处理提供了依据.     

On energy harvesting for augmented tags

In this paper, the harmonic signals generated by UHF RFID chips, usually considered as spurious effects and unused, are exploited. Indeed, the harmonic signals are harvested to feed a supplementary circuitry associated with a passive RFID tag. Two approaches are presented and compared. In the first one, the third-harmonic signal is combined with an external 2.45-GHz Wi-Fi signal. The integration is done in such a way that the composite signal boosts the conversion efficiency of the energy harvester. In the second approach, the third-harmonic signal is used as the only source of a harvester that energizes a commercial temperature sensor associated with the tag. The design procedures of the two “augmented-tag” approaches are presented. The performance of each system is simulated with ADS software, and using Harmonic Balance tool (HB), the results obtained in simulation and measurements are compared also.     

一种适用于RFID的低静态功耗、高稳定性的稳压器

为了提高稳压器的性能,通过对一级分流稳压电路的研究,提出了一种新型的,可以用于超高频射频标签中的两级分流稳压电路.该电路在0.18μm的CMOS工艺下实现,在正常工作电压下功耗低(6.7μW左右),在高输入功率下能有效泄放大电流稳定电压.同时,该电路具有结构简单、占用面积小、稳定性好等优点.