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在继承综合学习粒子群算法(Comprehensive Learning Particle Swarm Optimizer,CLPSO)全局探索优势的基础上,引入具有高效收敛性能的传统局部搜索(Orthodox Local Search,OLS)方法,提出了基于拟熵自适应启动局部搜索策略的混合粒子群算法(Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm with Adaptive starting strategy of Local Search based on Quasi-Entropy,ALSQE-HPSO).采用拟熵指标解决何时启动OLS这一关键问题.对8个标准函数的10维和20维问题的测试结果,表明了ALSQE-HPSO算法的性能优势.本文提出的算法也与包含两种基于CLPSO的改进算法和一种带OLS的粒子群算法在内的其他6种改进粒子群算法进行了对比,实验结果表明ALSQE-HPSO算法的性能优于对比算法. 相似文献
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为解决骨干粒子群优化(Bare-Bone Particle Swarm Optimization,BBPSO)的早期收敛问题,本文通过粒子的运动行为分析了导致BBPSO早期收敛的因素,并提出并行协作BBPSO,该算法采用并行的主群和从群之间的协作学习来平衡勘探和开采能力.为了增强主群的勘探能力,提出动态学习榜样策略以保持群体多样性;同时提出随机反向学习机制以实现从群的从全局到局部的自适应搜索功能.在14个不同特征的测试函数上将本文算法与6种知名的BBPSO算法进行对比,仿真结果和统计分析表明本文算法在收敛速度和精度上都有显著提高. 相似文献
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在QPSK调制方式下对瑞利信道的采用Alamouti方法的发端分集和采用MRC方法的收端分集误码性能进行分析比较,并用MATLAB对发端、收端分集技术进行模拟,说明发端分集技术可以取得和收端分集技术相当的性能,并介绍几种简化的发端分集技术。 相似文献
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针对MIMO雷达的各观测通道相关情况下单目标回波检测问题,通过对回波通道系数的协方差矩阵特征分解,利用特征函数与概率密度函数间的特性,得到通道相关时MIMO雷达检测方法。通过数值仿真表明:观测通道的相关性会降低MIMO空间分集能力,在高信噪比时,MIMO雷达的检测性能随着观测通道相关性的增强而恶化。而在低信噪比时,观测通道的相关性能够改善检测性能。 相似文献
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Emad K. Al-Hussaini Hebat-Allah M. Mourad Fatma A. Newagy 《Wireless Personal Communications》2004,31(3-4):131-148
In this paper, a multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) downlink mobile communication system employing pre-rake and dual transmit diversity is proposed. It combines high spectral efficiency with an immunity to channel dispersion and fading. It also ensures small size, cost and power consumption of the terminal. Theoretical and simulation results for the system under consideration are obtained. Depicted results show appreciable improvements of the proposed system over those previously known.Emad K. Al-Hussaini received his B.Sc degree in Electrical Communication Engineering from Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt, in 1964 and his M.Sc and Ph.D. degrees from Cairo University, Giza, Egypt, in 1974 and 1977, respectively. From 1964 to 1970, he was with the General Egyptian Aeroorganization. Since 1970, he has been with the Department of Electronics and Communications, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, and is currently professor there. He was a research fellow at Imperial College, London, UK, and at the Moore School of Electrical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA, in the academic years 1976/1977 and 1981/1982, respectively. In 1990, he received the Egyptian national encouragement award for outstanding engineering research. He has written several papers for technical international journals and conferences. His research interests include signal processing, fading channel communication, modulation, and cellular mobile radio systems. Dr Al-Hussaini is a senior member of IEEE. He is listed in Marquis Whos Who in the World and in the IBC (International Biographical Center, Cambridge) for outstanding people of the 20th century.Hebat-Allah M.Mourad received her B.Sc, M.Sc and Ph.D degrees in Electrical Communication Engineering from Cairo University, Egypt, in 1983, 1987 and 1994 respectively. Since 1983 she has been with the Electronics and Communications Department, Faculty of Engineering Cairo University and is currently associate professor there. Her research interests include mobile communications, satellite communications and optical fiber communications.Fatma A. Newagy received her B.Sc and M.Sc degrees in electrical communication engineering from Cairo University, Egypt in 1998 and 2002 respectively. Since 1999, she has been a research assistant with the Department of Electronics and Communications, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University. She is pursuing her Ph.D. there. Her research interests include mobile communications and modulation techniques for spread spectrum and wireless communications. 相似文献
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The deployment of Small Cells in fourth generation (4G) communication systems is aimed at providing significant capacity improvements and higher availabilities. However, the design of Small Cell systems in indoor environments is especially challenging due to high shadowing attenuation induced by clutter and human blockage. This paper studies node cooperation and multiple relaying and proposes novel analytical formulas for the outage probability of cooperative Small Cells suffering from shadowing. The channel fading gains are modeled as correlated lognormal random variables, in order to reflect the properties of indoor propagation environments. Various cooperative strategies are considered, taking into account the use of one or two relays and different receiver combining techniques. In addition, the relative performance of each cooperative configuration and the benefit of cooperation over non-cooperation are investigated. Finally, interesting and useful insights are produced regarding the impact of the correlated lognormal environment parameters on the configuration of cooperative Small Cells. 相似文献