Tokamak Experiment and Tokamak Engineering——Development of the Plasma Diagnostics on HL-2A Tokamak

The main mission the HL-2A tokamak is of the experiments on to explore the divertor physics and to investigate the plasma confinement, transport and instabilities with high power auxiliary heating and advanced fuelling, it is necessary to develop more new diagnostics and increase the spatial and temporal resolutions of the measurements for exist system. Up to now, about 30 diagnostic systems have been moved from HL-1M to HL-2A tokamak. Other 10 diagnostic systems are being designed and installed on the device. In developed in last 2 years, will be presented.     

A novel capacitive pressure sensor structure with high sensitivity and quasi-linear responseUne nouvelle structure de capteur de pression capacitif avec haute sensibilitée et réponse quasi-linéaire

This paper describes a new capacitive structure of pressure sensor to increase simultaneously the sensitivity and the linearity of the transducer. This structure contains two capacitors which change in response to pressure, but in opposite senses. To increase even more the sensitivity of each capacitor, the pressure sensitive diaphragm carries a central boss. The optimal position and the length of the boss are also calculated. To cite this article: A. Ettouhami et al., C. R. Mecanique 332 (2004).     

用遗传算法拟合电力系统负荷短期预测的非线性模型

本文运用遗传算法，根据河北省１９８５—１９９０年春节期间每小时用电量的统计数字，建立了非线性回归模型（Ｇｏｍｐｅｒｔｄｚ），结果表明，遗传算法性能良好，可望成为电力系统各种非线性模型辨识的有效手段。     

人造参考星系统设计

简述了人造参考星系统，并用该系统作为大型望远镜主动光学和自适应光学的Ｓｈａｃｋ－Ｈａｒｔｍａｎ波面探测系统的光源。     

码分体制多站交会测量中的电平效应分析

本文对测量站外测的码分多址，多站共作应答机测距方式中的远近电平效应问题，结合靶场的实际使用情况进行了具体分析。     

SEQUENTIAL QUADRATIC PROGRAMMING METHODS FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS WITH STATE CONSTRAINTS

A Kind of direct methods is presented for the solution of optimal control problems with state constraints.These methods are sequential quadratic programming methods.At every iteration a quadratic programming which is obtained by quadratic approximation to Lagrangian function and Linear approximations to constraints is solved to get a search direction for a merit function.The merit function is formulated by augmenting the Lagrangian funetion with a penalty term.A line search is carried out along the search direction to determine a step length such that the merit function is decreased.The methods presented in this paper include continuous sequential quadratic programming methods and discreate sequential quadrade programming methods.     

夜视系统鉴别率测试的新方法

用室内低光照高对比鉴别率取代野外探测目标距离作为衡量夜视系统性能优劣的标准,将给验收工作带来方便。本文给出一种实验室内测试夜视系统鉴别率的方法。文中导出了夜视系统鉴别率的一种新的表达式,从而提出了一种改进后的物理模型及其实验方案。分析表明,采用新方案,即在实验室中人为增加环境照度,由此测得的系统工作鉴别率,用以取代野外探测目标距离,其可信度可望得到明显的提高。     

规范变换与有限维可积系统间的变换

本文表明，利用两个特征值问题的规范变换，不仅可以建立和它们相联系的势的约束之间以及相应的有限维Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ系统间的变换关系式，而且可以由一个可积系统的对合守恒积分导出另一个系统的守恒积分     

强噪声背景下确定性谐波信号的模糊滤波

文章提出了一种在强背景噪声环境下对被淹没的谐波信号进行模糊滤波，从而恢复微弱目标信号的方法。在MATLAB环境下，先利用相干平均法，除去被测信号中的随机白噪声，对于有色噪声运用自适应神经模糊推理系统（ANFIS）的方法，对被测信号进行模糊滤波，在较低信噪比下，能较好的恢复出原始微弱信号。     

Stability criteria for controlled queueing systems

We give an almost complete classification of ergodicity and transience conditions for a general multi-queue system with the following features: arrivals form Poisson streams and there are various routing schemes for allocating arrivals to queues; the servers can be configured in a variety of ways; completed jobs can feed back into the system; the exponential service times and feedback probabilities depend upon the configuration of the servers (this model includes some types of multi-class queueing system); switching between service regimes is instantaneous. Several different levels of control of the service regimes are considered. Our results for the N-queue system require randomisation of service configurations but we have studied the two queue system in situations where there is less control. We use the semi-martingale methods described in Fayolle, Malyshev and Menshikov [3] and our results generalise Kurkova [8] and complement Foley and McDonald [4] and [5]. AMS 2000 subject classification: Primary: 90B22; Secondary: 60J10 90B15