信道信息隐藏中秘密信息的预处理研究

文章研究了基于信道编码的信息隐藏技术,提出了新的秘密信息预处理方法—采用RS码M公钥密码体制对秘密信息进行编码。理论分析和实际计算表明,该方法能够极大地提高秘密信息的安全性。     

TMAC-V模式新的消息伪造攻击

消息认证码(MAC)是保证消息完整性的重要工具,它广泛应用于各种安全系统中。基于分组密码构建各种MAC(消息认证码)是目前的研究热点之一。近来,C.Mitchell提出了一种新的工作模式即TMAC-V,并声称该工作模式是安全有效的。文中利用随机消息的碰撞特性,给出了一种新的消息伪造攻击方法,并指出新攻击下TMAC-V工作模式是脆弱的:利用我们的新方法可以成功的进行消息和其MAC的伪造。与已有的攻击方法相比,我们发现该新攻击所需的碰撞条件更为宽松,并使得实施攻击更为灵活、有效。     

高速序列密码算法芯片设计技术

论文介绍了序列密码算法芯片的基本结构,提出了高速序列密码算法芯片的实现技术,并通过实际芯片的设计证明了方法的有效性。     

一种适用于网络视频监控系统的应用层组播方案

分析了视频监控系统中流媒体转发的特点，提出了一种适用于网络视频监控系统的应用层组播方案，给出了该方案的设计思路和组播算法理论，并展望了进一步的研究要点。     

Consistency,stability and convergence of the finite-difference equations for flow about a rotating sphere in an axial stream

The finite-difference equations which have previously been developed to solve the problem of laminar boundary layer flow about a rotating sphere in an axial stream are analysed according to the available numerical stability theories. This analysis is necessary to determine the restrictions on velocities and mesh sizes required to obtain a convergent numerical solution. Convergence can be achieved if both consistency and stability of the finite-difference equations are fulfilled. The analysis reported in the present paper shows that the developed finite-difference equations are consistent with their original partial differential equations. Also, the analysis proves that the developed finite-difference procedure is numerically stable for all mesh sizes as long as the downstream meridional velocity is non-negative, i.e.as long as no flow reversals occur within the domain of solution.     

Attacks on the RC4 stream cipher

In this article we present some weaknesses in the RC4 cipher and their cryptographic applications. Especially we improve the attack described by Fluhrer, Mantin, Shamir (In: Selected Areas in Cryptography, 2001) in such a way, that it will work, if the weak keys described in that paper are avoided. A further attack will work even if the first 256 Byte of the output remain unused. Finally we show that variants of the RC4 algorithm like NGG and RC4A are also vulnerable by these techniques.      

Finite element stream function-vorticity solutions of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations

The incompressible, two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations are solved by the finite element method (FEM) using a novel stream function/vorticity formulation. The no-slip solid walls boundary condition is applied by taking advantage of the simple implementation of natural boundary conditions in the FEM, eliminating the need for an iterative evaluation of wall vorticity formulae. In addition, with the proper choice of elements, a stable scheme is constructed allowing convergence to be achieved for all Reynolds numbers, from creeping to inviscid flow, without the traditional need for upwinding and its associated false diffusion. Solutions are presented for a variety of geometries.     

基于S盒优化的轻量级加密算法设计

分组密码一直是解决信息系统安全问题的常用加密方法。分组密码的典型代表数据加密标准DES（Data Encryption Standard）被广泛应用于软件加密和硬件加密,其中所体现的设计思想和设计原则依然值得研究和借鉴。S盒作为DES算法的一个关键环节,它的设计好坏直接影响DES的加密性能。通过对分组密码安全性设计的分析,立足于DES算法框架,提出了一种轻量级安全加密算法LEA（Light weight Encryption Algorithm）,通过增加位选逻辑陷阱来对S盒中的元素进行选取和重新优化设计,最后从S盒统计特性角度对其安全性进行分析。该算法能有效解决低成本系统的安全问题。     

Error linear complexity measures for multisequences

Complexity measures for sequences over finite fields, such as the linear complexity and the k-error linear complexity, play an important role in cryptology. Recent developments in stream ciphers point towards an interest in word-based stream ciphers, which require the study of the complexity of multisequences. We introduce various options for error linear complexity measures for multisequences. For finite multisequences as well as for periodic multisequences with prime period, we present formulas for the number of multisequences with given error linear complexity for several cases, and we present lower bounds for the expected error linear complexity.     

2-D/3-D finite-element solution of the steady Euler equations for transonic lifting flow by stream vector correction

In this paper we study the validation of the new formulation (potential-stream vector) of the steady Euler equations in 2-D/3-D transonic lifting regime flow. This approach, which is based on the Helmholtz decomposition of a velocity vector field, is designed to extend the potential approximation of Euler equations for severe situations such as high transonic or rotational subsonic flows. Different results computed by a fixed point algorithm on the stream vector correction are shown and discussed by comparing them with those obtained by the full potential approach.