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41.
42.
用统计模拟分光光度法测定复方消咳新片4个组分含量。按均匀设计表制备合成样品,绘制溶液的UV-VIS吸收曲线,获得有限但足够的实验数据,用逐步回归法构造反映该复方制剂组分在灵敏波长的吸光度-组分含量经验关系的“最优”数学模型,用改进单纯形法寻优,求出未知样品的各组分含量。磺胺甲基异恶唑、甲氧苄胺嘧啶、盐酸溴已新、枸橼酸维静宁的回收率分别为1003%、1004%、999%、990%,标准差分别为091%、14%、12%、39%。 相似文献
43.
44.
R. Matissek 《Chromatographia》1989,28(1-2):34-38
Summary Antimicrobially active formulations based on 2-methyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone and 5-chloro-2-methyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone (Kathon CG, Euxyl K 100) are incorporated into manufactured cosmetics as preservatives. In this paper we report on the analysis of these active components by means of liquid chromatography. It is conventional for the original methylisothiazolone components in cosmetics to be analyzed by reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography after column chromatographic separation and flash chromatographic purification. In our new analytical method the methylisothiazolones are converted into the respective -thiosubstituted acrylamide derivatives, which are ionic substances, with the help of the nucleophilic reagent hydrogensulfite. An ion pair high-performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the separation and quantification of these derivatives. 相似文献
45.
R. Der 《Journal of statistical physics》1987,46(1-2):349-389
The various approaches to nonequilibrium statistical mechanics may be subdivided into convolution and convolutionless (time-local) ones. While the former, put forward by Zwanzig, Mori, and others, are used most commonly, the latter are less well developed, but have proven very useful in recent applications. The aim of the present series of papers is to develop the time-local picture (TLP) of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics on a new footing and to consider its physical implications for topics such as the formulation of irreversible thermodynamics. The most natural approach to TLP is seen to derive from the Fourier-Laplace transform
) of pertinent time correlation functions, which on the physical sheet typically displays an essential singularity at z= and a number of macroscopic and microscopic poles in the lower half-plane corresponding to long- and short-lived modes, respectively, the former giving rise to the autonomous macrodynamics, whereas the latter are interpreted as doorway modes mediating the transfer of information from relevant to irrelevant channels. Possible implications of this doorway mode concept for socalled extended irreversible thermodynamics are briefly discussed. The pole structure is used for deriving new kinds of generalized Green-Kubo relations expressing macroscopic quantities, transport coefficients, e.g., by contour integrals over current-current correlation functions obeying Hamiltonian dynamics, the contour integration replacing projection. The conventional Green-Kubo relations valid for conserved quantities only are rederived for illustration. Moreover,
may be expressed by a Laurent series expansion in positive and negative powers ofz, from which a rigorous, general, and straightforward method is developed for extracting all macroscopic quantities from so-called secularly divergent expansions of
as obtained from the application of conventional many-body techniques to the calculation of
. The expressions are formulated as time scale expansions, which should rapidly converge if macroscopic and microscopic time scales are sufficiently well separated, i.e., if lifetime (memory) effects are not too large. 相似文献
46.
Nonlinear systems with stochastic parameters are approximated by simpler systems using a method that we call statistical replacement. This method is an extension of the previously developed AGREE which was restricted to systems with additive fluctuations. Statistical replacement incorporates the distinctions between globally stable thermodynamically closed systems and thermodynamically open systems that can be unstable. 相似文献
47.
本文合成了10,12-双炔廿三酸,并用其在Si、SiO_2、CaF_2等基片上沉积了LB膜,结果表明,10,12-双炔廿三酸的镉盐成膜更稳定。这种LB膜在紫外光辐照下很快聚合,聚合前后的紫外-可见吸收光谱发生规律性的变化,并保持层状结构,等同周期稍变。通过红外吸收的二向色性分析,确定了该分子的取向。 相似文献
48.
聚类分析法在食品TE分级中应用研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用15种食品的Zn、Cu、Fe、Mg含量作分级特征,按聚类分析分级,结果以Zn、Cu、Fe、Mg总量均值最低的蕃茄为Ⅰ级;低的白鸡、鲜牛奶、黄瓜、新会柑、罗岗橙为Ⅱ级;高的精面粉、水豆腐、粉丝、牛肉、鸡蛋、鸭蛋、西洋菜、白芽为Ⅲ级;最高的红豆为Ⅳ级.提示膳食中Zn、Cu、Fe、Mg含量大于供给量标准时可选Ⅲ、Ⅳ级,小于标准选Ⅰ、Ⅱ级,=标准选Ⅰ、Ⅲ级食品.据此认为聚类分析法可用于食品分级,对选择食品、制订食谱、营养治疗、食品科研、研制食品配方等均具有实用价值和指导意义。 相似文献
49.
A novel dynamic headspace gas chromatographic system equipped with a wide bore capillary column was constructed for direct analysis of less volatile components in polymeric materials such as coating paints. With this system, the determination of typical paint additives such as hindered amine light stabilizers and ultraviolet absorbers could be carried out within a short time. 相似文献
50.
对抚州地区秀茶场产的茶叶进行了微量元素测定,提供了五种茶的微量元素谱,同时还对比了秀谷茶场产茶和英德红茶中的微量元素含量的差异。 相似文献