第一壁泄漏杂质的分布计算

以数值计算法计算了第一壁冷却剂泄漏氦杂质在等离子体中的分布,氦分布的峰值在SOL(Scrape-ofLayer)区。当要求等离子体中心的氦浓度小于5%时,允许的最大泄漏率N_max约为0.35×10^-3Mol/s,允许的最大裂纹尺寸长约为3.1mm,宽约为0.63mm。影响杂质分布和浓度的主要因素有壁温、等离子体边缘温度、密度和SOL区的温度密度长度。壁温越低、等离子体边缘温度越低、密度越高、温度和密度长度越大,则中心杂质浓度越小,且杂质分布峰值越接近第一壁。     

阴离子吸附对Ag溶胶光学性质和表面增强拉曼散射的影响

本文研究了吸附几种不同阴离子(CO~3^2-, OH^-, I^-, Br^-, Cl^-)的Ag溶胶的吸光性质和表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)效应。研究发现, 亲核能力较强的阴离子在胶粒表面有较强的吸附, 并能有效降低胶粒表层的自由电子密度, 从而使Ag溶胶的吸收峰向长波方向移动; 溶胶中产生SERS的机理是阴离子在Ag胶粒表面上的化学吸附, SERS的强度随吸附覆盖度的增大而增大。     

Simulation of a Planar Emissive Probe in a Mid‐Sized Tokamak Plasma

Planar emissive probe is studied for the first time using a massively parallel particle‐in‐cell code BIT1 [22]. The probe is immersed in a plasma similar to edge plasmas of mid‐sized tokamaks. Dependence of the floating potential on electron emission from the probe is studied. With increasing emission the floating potential increases, but then saturates ～2T_e below the actual plasma potential (© 2011 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Study of multiple impurity seeding effect using SONIC integrated divertor code for JT-60SA plasma prediction

In order to study the potential impurity seeding operation regime of the future fusion devices, the first application of the integrated divertor code SONIC to the Ar + Ne mixed-impurity seeding operation of JT-60SA steady-state high-β plasma has been carried out. In the case, Ne is added to Ar-only seeding, the separatrix electron density has fell into the desired low separatrix electron density of the scenario. This is mainly because the D⁺ flow velocity towards the inner divertor has been increased by the Ne seeding. The resultant friction force transports Ar impurities towards the inner divertor region, while impurities are stagnated in the top of scrape-off layer (SOL) in the Ar-only seeding case. The higher impurity radiation power in the divertor regions and lower one in the SOL region above the X point have been obtained in mixed-impurity seeding cases, which show similar tendency as the Ar + Ne mixed-impurity seeding experiment in JT-60 U. At the core edge, Z_eff has been slightly increased and the radiation power has been decreased as the Ne seeding rate increases. The core plasma/impurity transport has been also evaluated by the TOPICS code using the impurity density at the core edge computed by the SONIC as a boundary parameter. The results show lower Z_eff and radiation power, and higher electron temperature in the core in the mixed-impurity seeding cases. Above possible contributors to the better energy confinement indicate that the mixed-impurity seeding operation might be more effective than Ar-only seeding operation.     

铝带键合:小型功率器件互连新技术

随着半导体封装尺寸日益变小,普遍应用于大功率器件上的粗铝线键合技术不再是可行的选择.新近推出的铝带键合突破了封装尺寸的限制,实现了小功率器件封装中键合工艺的强度和性能优势.铝带键合提供了一个近乎完美的技术替代,且比现有技术更具吸引力.文中介绍了铝带键合工艺技术,着重关注其在小型分立器件中的应用.就SOL8和更小型无引脚...