用双折射晶体相位延迟法选纵模的理论分析和实验研究

提出了一种新的固体激光器纵模选择技术，分析了该方法的损耗调制原理，用半经典理论建立二模光场竞争的运动方程，并对这种方法的纵模选择能力进行了计算。实验中用ＫＴＰ和方解石两种双折射晶体都实现了固体激光器的单纵模振荡，用ＫＴＰ晶体获得了ＣＷ４４ｍＷ的单纵模激光输出，稳定性优于±３％。实验表明在半导体激光泵浦的中小功率固体激光器中用该方法选纵模具有稳定、可靠的优点。     

液晶空间光调制器的研究

空间光调制器的品种繁多,涉及到的学科范围、理论基础以及工艺技术都十分广泛。文中把空间光调制器归纳为4种类型,对每种类型的基本原理、工作方式和优缺点均进行了讨论,并列举了几种典型常见的空间光调制器,分析了它们的结构、工作原理和方式。     

OFDM系统降低峰均功率比的主要技术及其比较

正交频分复用（OFDM）技术在无线移动通信系统中具有抗多路径衰落和频带间干扰等优点。然而,其主要瓶颈在于OFDM信号的峰均功率比（PAPR）很大,因而容易导致OFDM信号的交调失真和系统性能的下降。阐述了降低OFDM系统峰均比的三类技术：预畸变技术、编码类技术、概率类技术,并对其性能做了比较。     

激光选区熔化增材制造GP1不锈钢动态拉伸力学响应与层裂破坏

采用选择性激光熔化增材制造技术,制备了GP1不锈钢单轴拉伸板条试样和层裂圆片试样,并对材料微观结构进行了表征。借助Zwick-HTM5020高速拉伸试验机,并结合数字图像相关性全场应变测量技术,开展了增材制造GP1不锈钢材料的轴向拉伸力学性能实验研究,得到了不同应变率下材料的拉伸应力-应变曲线,结果显示:(1)GP1不锈钢流动应力具有比较显著的应变强化效应;(2)通过回收试样的电子背散射衍射表征,发现GP1不锈钢在拉伸变形过程中会发生奥氏体与马氏体之间的相变;(3)GP1不锈钢的屈服应力随着应变率呈幂指数增大,断裂应变在中低应变率下保持不变,但在高应变率下则显著减小。采用一级轻气炮实验装置和激光干涉粒子速度测量技术,开展了增材制造GP1不锈钢的层裂实验,发现GP1不锈钢的层裂强度随着飞片撞击速度增大而减小。单轴拉伸试样断口和层裂试样断口的显微分析结果表明:随着应变率增大,单轴拉伸断裂模式和断裂机理都发生了转变;层裂损伤易成核于激光熔池边界线的交汇处,断口韧窝形貌明显区别于单向拉伸断口。     

A study of the effect of axial mode spacing on the single longitudinal mode performance in end pumped solid-state lasers

In this paper, we present the study of the effect of axial mode spacing on the performance of a single longitudinal mode (SLM) laser in an end pumped solid-state laser system. We present a theoretical analysis of an SLM laser for arbitrary values of axial mode spacing, which predicts that the ratio of the maximum pump power up to which SLM operation is possible to the pump power at the lasing threshold is strongly dependent on the axial mode separation. We also present the results of a study where a temperature controlled birefringent filter was used to increase the axial mode spacing in a diode end pumped solid-state laser system, resulting in an enhancement of the SLM laser performance.     

基于混合加法CA的光学流密码系统

提出一种新的光学流加密系统。此系统用加法混合细胞自动机(CA)作密钥发生器,用CA的细胞构造空间光调制器(SLM)的阵列,一种门限器件实现所需的CA规则,整个系统可用光电混合或完全光学器件实现。模拟分析显示,用480×640像元CCD,加密速度可达到144Kbits/s,产生的密钥序列最大长度为2N-1(N为初始阵列细胞数目),直接攻击此加密系统需要的计算资源成指数性增长。     

CRT－LCLV and photorefractive crystl BSO based real－time joint transform correlator

ＣＲＴ－ＬＣＬＶａｎｄｐｈｏｔｏｒｅｆｒａｃｔｉｖｅｃｒｙｓｔａｌＢＳＯｂａｓｅｄｒｅａｌ－ｔｉｍｅｊｏｉｎｔｔｒａｎｓｆｏｒｍｃｏｒｒｅｌａｔｏｒＦＵＸｉａｏｌｉ；ＬＩＹｕｌｉｎ；ＺＨＡＮＧＨａｉ；ＷＡＮＧＤａｙｏｎｇ（ＸｉａｎＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏ...     

俄罗斯ISUP的实现

随着俄罗斯通信业的发展,七号信令系统在俄罗斯得到了越来越广泛的应用。首先介绍了俄罗斯七号信令系统的功能结构、俄罗斯综合业务数字网用户部分(ISUP)特点以及俄罗斯目前常用的其他局间信令,然后阐述了俄罗斯ISUP在交换机上的具体实现,包括俄罗斯ISUP基本功能的实现和俄罗斯ISUP与其他局间信令的配合。     

基于空间光调制器的波面重建优化方法研究

针对不同非球面面形的实时检测需求,研究了基于空间光调制器的标准波面重建技术.基于空间光调制器波面重建的原理设计了干涉测量系统,依据空间光调制器的自身特点选取修正离轴计算全息编码方式实现对标准球波面的编码.针对实验中空间光调制器作为全息再现介质引起重建波面质量下降问题,提出了错位叠加优化方案,并将这一过程进行了模拟实验.结果表明,基于错位叠加方法的重建波面均方差值提高了近4.45倍.研究成果为非球面检测过程中标准波面的获取提供了可靠的理论基础.     

Security aware hybrid precoding based peak‐to‐average power ratio reduction Approaches for telecommunication systems

In wireless telecommunication, one of the modulation approaches used is the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). Moreover, the high peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR) is the one notorious demerit in OFDM systems. Hence, the high power amplifier (HPA) is used in its linear region. Otherwise, the bit error rate (BER) will be increased. Several approaches are proposed in the wireless communications for reducing the PAPR issue. In this paper, we propose a hybrid Discrete Hartley Matrix Transform (DHMT) precoding using both selected mapping (SLM) and partial transmit sequence (PTS) PAPR reduction strategies. For the multicarrier modulation process, instead of Inverse Fast Fourier transform (IFFT) operation, the DHMT operation is used because of its low computational complexity. Based on multi‐chaotic, the time‐frequency domain encryption (TFDE) approach is adopted for physical layer security to confirm the security in data transmission. For enhancing the physical layer security, the proposed encryption system generates chaotic sequences based on Logistic maps and Lozi in the frequency and time domains together. In this study, the implementation of the DHMT‐based OFDM system is processed to reduce the maximum PAPR. Implementation is performed on the MATLAB platform, and the performances are calculated using complementary cumulative distribution function (CCDF), BER regards to signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR), and the outputs are compared based on the computation time. However, compared with the existing models, the proposed model produced better PAPR minimization regarding SNR.