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41.
In this paper, finite-dimensional recursive filters for space-time Markov random fields are derived. These filters can be used with the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm to yield maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters of the model.  相似文献   
42.
The multilevel generalized assignment problem is a problem of assigning agents to tasks where the agents can perform tasks at more than one efficiency level. A profit is associated with each assignment and the objective of the problem is profit maximization. Two heuristic solution methods are presented for the problem. The heuristics are developed from solution methods for the generalized assignment problem. One method uses a regret minimization approach whilst the other method uses a repair approach on a relaxation of the problem. The heuristics are able to solve moderately large instances of the problem rapidly and effectively. Procedures for deriving an upper bound on the solution of the problem are also described. On larger and harder instances of the problem one heuristic is particularly effective.  相似文献   
43.
基于局部多项式逼近的变参数梯度估计算法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文分析了梯度辨识算法跟踪时变系统的缺点,提出了一种新的基于局部多项式逼近的变参数梯度估计算法。本算法具有良好跟踪性能特别适用于时变系统跟踪且其对噪声的敏感程度与一般梯度估计方法相当。仿真结果验证了其良好性能。  相似文献   
44.
For a discrete linear stochastic dynamical system, computation of the response matrix to the external action from a subspace using given observational data is examined. An algorithm is proposed and substantiated that makes it possible to improve the numerical accuracy and to reduce the amount of observational data compared to the general case where an arbitrary external action is allowed. As an illustration, a discrete system arising in the analysis of a linear stochastic dynamical continuous-time system is considered more thoroughly. Some numerical results are presented.  相似文献   
45.
A new method for calculating the radial spheroidal functions of the first kind is proposed for the arguments that are greater than unity in modulus. A well-known representation of these functions is refined and used for this purpose. The constructs and the software implementation proposed in the paper provide an efficient tool for the calculation of the functions with a desired accuracy in a wide range of parameters.  相似文献   
46.
文章分析了BSP模型和集群计算机的特点,给出了在集群计算机根据BSP模型设计并行算法及其软件的原则,举例说明了利用BSP模型代价公式定性分析并行算法性能的方法,并利用实验结果验证了得出的结论。结果表明模型的成功地抽象出了集群计算中影响算法性能的诸种因素,并通过代价公式反映出来,利用代价公式可以基本准确地估计并行算法代价,这对集群计算机上的并行算法及其软件及设计和优化具有重要的指导意义。  相似文献   
47.
Alternative procedures for representing a stochastic signal as a denumerable series with uncorrelated terms are developed. The study includes considerations about parametric rescaling and its repercussions on the orthogonal expansion, as well as numerical techniques for approaching such an expansion. In addition, applications to the Gaussian characterization of stochastic signals, filtering and stochastic modelling are treated.  相似文献   
48.
When an organization solves a portfolio problem with public projects evaluated by multiple criteria, in which the economic dimension is not essential or not well characterized, the classical methods are not useful. We propose a non-linear preference model developed from normative Value Theory and using fuzzy sets to model some sources of imprecision. This model can be considered as a generalization of the classical approaches. However, the optimization problem is very complex in order to be solved with non-linear programming techniques. Therefore, the model is exploited by an evolutionary algorithm, able to achieve a strong improvement of the quality of solution.  相似文献   
49.
Toward Fuzzy Optimization without Mathematical Ambiguity   总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15  
Fuzzy programming has been discussed widely in literature and applied in such various disciplines as operations research, economic management, business administration, and engineering. The main purpose of this paper is to present a brief review on fuzzy programming models, and classify them into three broad classes: expected value model, chance-constrained programming and dependent-chance programming. In order to solve general fuzzy programming models, a hybrid intelligent algorithm is also documented. Finally, some related topics are discussed.  相似文献   
50.
第三代短波自动链路建立系统特性分析及仿真实现   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
分析了第三代短波自动链路建立系统的工作特性及技术特点,并对系统仿真实现的原则及一些细节问题进行了较深入的探讨,同时对仿真实现中涉及的链路质量分析(LQA)算法进行了研究。  相似文献   
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