A Dimensional Splitting Method for Quasilinear Hyperbolic Equations with Variable Coefficients

A numerical method is presented for the variable coefficient, nonlinear hyperbolic equation u _t + _i=1 ^d V _i(x, t)f _i(u) _{x i} = 0 in arbitrary space dimension for bounded velocities that are Lipschitz continuous in the x variable. The method is based on dimensional splitting and uses a recent front tracking method to solve the resulting one-dimensional non-conservative equations. The method is unconditionally stable, and it produces a subsequence that converges to the entropy solution as the discretization of time and space tends to zero. Four numerical examples are presented; numerical error mechanisms are illustrated for two linear equations, the efficiency of the method compared with a high-resolution TVD method is discussed for a nonlinear problem, and finally, applications to reservoir simulation are presented.     

QAM接收机自动增益控制电路的设计

分析了自动增益控制的原理，并提出了一种应用于中频信号接收机的自动增益控制方案。本方案已经通过了接收系统的测试，满足设计要求。     

一种应用于无线通信领域的新型发射机的研制

本文设计的这款新型发射机，可应用于2G／3G移动通信系统，固定宽带接入系统和无线局域网等众多的无线通信领域。该设计采用的是直接射频技术，应用CPLD产生基带所需的数据，锁相环设计产生900MHz的载频信号，并利用ADI公司的AD8345完成正交射频调制。并给出了相应的软件仿真结果和发射机硬件实验模型的测试结果。     

基于OMAP的车载多媒体处理平台的DSP端软件设计

OMAP芯片是TI公司推出的具有双核结构的微处理器，目前已经广泛地应用于无线通信领域。针对OMAP的结构特点，平台的ARM端运行Montavista Linux操作系统，主要进行无线网络通信和人机界面交互等任务；DsP端运行DSP／BIOS操作系统，用于音频编解码等实时数值运算。DSP端应用程序在RF6框架的基础上，着重对数据处理模块、底层驱动模块等进行了设计。该平台具有很好的扩展性，目前已经开发了MP3下载播放、IP电话用户终端等车载应用。     

基于MAX2742型电路的GPS接收机设计

讨论MAX2742型GPS接收系统射频前端电路的特性及工作原理,介绍以其为基础的GPS接收机的设计,给出电路结构框图.     

基于LabVIEW的信号分析处理系统

利用LabVIEW建立更加简洁方便的虚拟示波仪，频谱分析仪等，产生原始信号并组成了对信号的分析处理系统。首先是对原始信号进行时域波形显示，频域频谱显示，初步观察信号的组成，最后再对滤波后的信号进行相关分析，除掉谐波干扰信号。最终完成对所有干扰信号的过滤。     

Analytical Solution of the Problem of Displacement of a Gas Dissolved in a Melt by Plane and Spherical Crystallization Fronts

Selfsimilar solutions of the problem of displacement of a gas dissolved in a melt by plane and spherical crystallization fronts are found for the case where the crystal growth rate is inversely related to the square root of time. A criterion of the absence of gas displacement due to segregation is found. The problem for a plane crystallization front moving with a constant velocity is analytically solved by means of the Laplace transform method.     

扰流小通道液冷冷板流动与传热特性的数值研究

为降低常规蛇形小通道液冷冷板的热阻,提高其对流换热能力,在流道内引入了一种强化换热结构,设计了扰流蛇形小通道液冷冷板,并利用数值模拟方法对两者进行了比较分析。相比于常规蛇形小通道液冷冷板,新的流道设计能够显著降低冷板的总热阻和进、出口压降,降幅分别可达9.2%和66.7%。此外,冷板平均努赛尔数(Nusselt, Nu)提高了17.2%。对冷板内部流动和传热情况进行了详尽的数值分析,研究了扰流小通道的强化传热效果及其作用机理。     

便携式宽带电磁骚扰自动检测系统设计与实现

针对自然环境中电子信息设备和系统的电磁环境效应、感知与防护问题,研发了一套便携式宽带电磁骚扰自动检测系统,实现了电磁骚扰强度、频谱和方位的自动测量。系统由全自动信号采集平台和数据分析处理平台两部分构成,基于μC/OS-Ⅲ嵌入式操作系统,采用LabVIEW软件控制上位机。通过交互式界面键入命令来控制频谱仪读取并显示测量数据,同时系统自动控制射频开关、云台等硬件设备,实现测量姿态的闭环控制与数据采集以及天线的最佳姿态自动调控,具有全方位扫描功能。实验结果表明,系统测量频率范围300 MHz～3.5 GHz,电场强度的相对误差均小于6.2%,方位角误差小于1.5°。该系统荣获了第十六届全国研究生电子设计竞赛西北赛区团队一等奖。     

Effects of chain end group composition and concentration on the properties of bisphenol A–tetrabromobisphenol A copolycarbonates

The types and concentrations of end groups present in bisphenol A-tetrabromobisphenol A copolycarbonates (BA-TBBA coPCs) have major effects on the copolymer solution washability and thermal stability. Six types of coPC end groups are possible: two by monophenol capping of each comonomer, two phenolics (BA-OH and TBBA-OH), and two carbamates (one from each comonomer). BA-TBBA coPCs were prepared by typical solution and interfacial methods and their phenolic and carbamate end group concentrations were correlated with their solution washability and thermal discoloration. Both phenolic and carbamate end groups proved deleterious to these two copolymer properties. An improved interfacial process that employs 4-N,N-dimethylaminopyridine as the coupling catalyst provides coPCs having low concentrations of phenolic and carbamate end groups and that, therefore, wash without emulsification and are thermally stable. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.