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建立完善有效的短消息中心容灾备份系统是保障短消息业务正常开展的必不可少的一项重要措施。本文将对基于分级流量控制中心技术的短信池(SMSCP001)容灾备份解决方案进行研究,并分析其在现网应用的可行性。 相似文献
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Nucleate pool boiling experiments with constant wall temperature were performed using pure R113 for subcooled, saturated, and superheated pool conditions. A microscale heater array and Wheatstone bridge circuits were used to maintain the constant wall temperature and to measure the instantaneous heat flow rate accurately with high temporal and spatial resolutions. Images of bubble growth were taken at 5000 frames per second using a high-speed CCD camera synchronized with the heat flow rate measurements. The bubble geometry was obtained from the captured bubble images. The effect of the pool conditions on the bubble growth behavior was analyzed using dimensionless parameters for the initial and thermal growth regions. The effect of the pool conditions on the heat flow rate behavior was also examined. The bubble growth behaviors during subcooled, saturated, and superheated pool boiling were analyzed using a modified Jakob number that we newly defined. Dimensionless time and bubble radius parameters with the modified Jakob number characterized the bubble growth behavior well. These phenomena require further analysis for various pool temperature conditions, and this study will provide good experimental data with precise constant wall temperature boundary condition for such works. 相似文献
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Michel Speetjens Arnold Reusken Wolfgang Marquardt 《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2008,13(8):1475-1494
We consider a relatively simple model for pool boiling processes. This model involves only the temperature distribution within the heater and describes the heat exchange with the boiling fluid via a nonlinear boundary condition imposed on the fluid–heater interface. This results in a standard heat equation with a nonlinear Neumann boundary condition on part of the boundary. In this paper, we analyse the qualitative structure of steady-state solutions of this heat equation. It turns out that the model allows both multiple homogeneous and multiple heterogeneous solutions in certain regimes of the parameter space. The latter solutions originate from bifurcations on a certain branch of homogeneous solutions. We present a bifurcation analysis that reveals the multiple-solution structure in this mathematical model. In the numerical analysis a continuation algorithm is combined with the method of separation-of-variables and a Fourier collocation technique. For both the continuous and discrete problem a fundamental symmetry property is derived that implies multiplicity of heterogeneous solutions. Numerical simulations of this model problem predict phenomena that are consistent with laboratory observations for pool boiling processes. 相似文献
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本文针对MSC Pool技术在河南移动实际组网中和容灾场景中遇到的自动容灾和被叫恢复问题,进行了深入的分析并提出了有效的解决方案,将3GPP协议中的VLR Restore流程引入到MSC Pool容灾场景,利用SCCP层备份寻址实现HLR路由数据的自动倒换。多次模拟实验证明,该方案能够自动,零时间内实现核心网网元级设备容灾场景下的一次被叫恢复难题。并且,本方案属于零投资、采用开放的协议和规范、不局限设备厂家和软件版本,为MSC Pool技术在河南移动的大规模应用铺平了道路,确保了区域经济的平稳、健康发展。 相似文献
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随着我国4G牌照的发放,中国移动开始大规模部署TD-LTE网络,采取了LTE EPC集中部署、PTN回传等组网方案及技术。本文从LTE回传现状出发,重点讨论EPC组Pool的传送方案,并结合规划实例进行说明,提出L3 PTN带宽规划和设备选型的相关建议,为EPC组Pool传送网建设提供参考。 相似文献
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The ability to accurately characterize an underwater sound source is an important prerequisite for many applications including detection, classification, monitoring and mitigation. Unfortunately, anechoic underwater recording environments required to make ideal recordings are generally not available. This paper presents a practical approach to source characterization when working in an imperfect recording environment; the source spectrum is obtained by equalizing the recording with the inverse of the channel’s impulse response (IR). An experiment was conducted in a diving well (depth of 5.18 m) using a logarithmic chirp to obtain the IR. IR length is estimated using methods borrowed from room acoustics and inversion of non-minimum phase IR is accomplished separately in the time and frequency domain to allow for a direct comparison. Results indicate that the energy of controlled sources can be recovered with root-mean-square error of −70 dB (10–70 kHz band). Two equations, one coherent and the other incoherent, are presented to calculate source spectral levels of an unknown source in a reverberant environment. This paper introduces a practical procedure outlining steps to obtain an anechoic estimate of an unknown source using equipment generally available in an acoustic laboratory. 相似文献