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991.
992.
Rare earth ion (Tb3+ and Eu3+)-doped alumina films were prepared by the aqueous sol-gel method under various conditions. The influences of the OH groups (phonon relaxation) and rare earth ion concentration (cross-relaxation) on luminescence were examined. In regard to the former relaxation, at treatment temperature above 600°C, reciprocal lifetime decreased with OH concentration, and below 500°C, decreased markedly and nonlinearly. On the other hand, in regard to the latter relaxation, there was negligible effect on luminescence for these doped films. The quantitative treatment was tried to lifetime considering these influences. Tb3+ and Eu3+ co-doped alumina films showed enhanced Eu3+ luminescence by the energy transfer from Tb3+ to Eu3+. Eu3+ luminescence intensity increased with a greater Tb3+ concentration. 相似文献
993.
994.
PANI/PMMA composite was synthesized by emulsion polymerization pathway and the composite thin film was obtained by vacuum evaporation. The effect of vapour chopping and varying PMMA concentration was also studied. The FTIR spectra showed that the PANI/PMMA composite thin film deposited as a short chain oligomers. Increase in transmittance and decrease in refractive index was obtained with increasing concentration of PMMA, which further increased the adhesion and decreased intrinsic stress. The vapour chopping improved its optical as well as mechanical properties and produced smoother surface morphology. Increase of PMMA made the film more amorphous and does not change its band gap. 相似文献
995.
对日本N6000系列光传输设备在运行中的故障,包括单盘故障、因施工不当出现的故障及传输设备与交换设备没能很好地配合而出现的故障等进行了介绍,对这些故障处理的流程也进行了详细的介绍。所介绍的内容均是实践经验的总结。 相似文献
996.
A.A Abu-SehlyM.I Abd-Elrahman 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2002,63(1):163-170
The optical absorption of the As-prepared and annealed As45.2Te46.6In8.2 thin films are studied. Films annealed at temperatures higher than 453 K show a decrease in the optical energy gap (Eo). The value of Eo increases from 1.9 to 2.43 eV with increasing thickness of the As-prepared films from 60 to 140 nm. The effect of thickness on high frequency dielectric constant (?∞) and carrier concentration (N) is also studied. The crystalline structures of the As45.2Te46.6In8.2 thin films resulting from heat treatment of the As-prepared film at different elevated temperatures is studied by X-ray diffraction. An amorphous-crystalline transformation is observed after annealing at temperatures higher than 453 K. The electrical conductivity at low temperatures is found due to the electrons transport by hopping among the localized states near the Fermi level. With annealing the films at temperatures higher than 473 K (the crystallization onset temperature) for 1 h, the electrical conductivity increases and the activation energy decreases, which can be attributed to the amorphous-crystalline transformations. 相似文献
997.
998.
本文对BC型激光二极管(LD)从理论上导出弛豫振荡频率公式,并在实验上得到了验证.研制出高速LD组件,其调制频率可以达到5.3GHz.并在一公里光纤链路上测量了检测信号的载噪比、互调失真等特性.结果表明:该LD组件可用于直接传输C波段卫星下行信号(3.7~4.2GHz)的副载波复用光纤通信系统. 相似文献
999.
Optical wireless communication (OWC) systems use the atmosphere as a propagation medium, so the atmospheric turbulence effects lead to fading related with signal intensity. The received signal of OWC over strong turbulence channels is assumed to be a mixture of K-distributed fading and Gaussian distributed thermal noise. Second-order spectral analysis is unable to separately estimate the mixed signal. In order to mitigate the fading induced by turbulence, the decision threshold-updating algorithm based on second and higher order cumulants is proposed and is able to operate in an unknown turbulence environment. The performance of the adaptive processing scheme has been evaluated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. Simulation results show the improvement of the bit error rate (BER) performance. 相似文献
1000.
转镜式光谱仪光程差和非线性的研究 总被引:5,自引:5,他引:0
对转镜式高速干涉光谱仪的基本原理进行了介绍,给出了无晃动和有晃动两种情况下,轴上和轴外光线的光程差公式,并对结果进行了初步分析,发现晃动将使光程差大小发生变化,但不改变轴上光线零光程差的位置.光程差的非线性是转镜式干涉仪的天生缺陷,它和转镜的折射率、工作角等参量有关,使非线性最小可得出最佳折射率为2.9左右,从光程差误差的容限可以计算出对工作角的要求,折射率为最佳时,工作角可达13.3°,根据对非线性的分析结果,给出了转镜主要参量选择的原则. 相似文献