一种新的加权最小二乘测距定位方法

三站二维定位问题是最小定位问题，一般只利用几何关系就能获得定位估计，但由于未利用距离测量的统计信息，定位精度较差。该文先将点到点的距离测量转化为点到线的距离估计，再在此基础上推导出一种新的加权几休定位方法，其中加权的确定利用了距离测量的统计信息。仿真实验表明，在测距误差较小时新方法具有更高的定位精度。     

A Modified Quasi-Newton Method for Structured Optimization with Partial Information on the Hessian

This paper develops a modified quasi-Newton method for structured unconstrained optimization with partial information on the Hessian, based on a better approximation to the Hessian in current search direction. The new approximation is decided by both function values and gradients at the last two iterations unlike the original one which only uses the gradients at the last two iterations. The modified method owns local and superlinear convergence. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method is encouraging comparing with the methods proposed in [4] for structured unconstrained optimization Presented at the 6th International Conference on Optimization: Techniques and Applications, Ballarat, Australia, December 9–11, 2004     

Using activity focus networks to pressure terrorist organizations

The predominant idea for using network concepts to fight terrorists centers on disabling key parts of their communication networks. Although this counternetwork strategy is clearly a sound approach, it is vulnerable to missing, incomplete, or erroneous information about the network. This paper describes a different and complementary application of network concepts to terrorist organizations. It is based on activity focus networks (AFNs), which represent the complex activity system of an organization. An activity focus is a conceptual or physical entity around which joint activity is organized. Any organization has a number of these, which are in some cases compatible and in some cases incompatible. The set of foci and their relations of compatibility and incompatibility define the AFN. A hypothetical AFN for a terrorist organization is specified and tested in a simulation called AQAS. It shows that certain activity foci, and in particular one combination, have high potential as pressure points for the activity system. The AFN approach complements the counternetwork approach by reducing the downside risk of incomplete information about the communication network, and enhancing the effectiveness of counternetwork approaches over time. Steven R. Corman is Professor in the Hugh Downs School of Human Communication at Arizona State University and Chair of the Organizational Communication Division of the International Communication Association. His research interests include communication networks and activity systems, high-resolution text and discourse analysis, and modeling and simulation of human communication systems.     

数字电视传输流的实时码率变换系统

数字视频压缩后通常是打包成传输流的形式进行传送，年个传输流有其固定的发送码率，在某些应用场合，比如信道调制前端，需要对输入传输流码率进行改变以适应该信道要求，描述了一种全硬件实现，双路输出，实时，节目可选择的码率变换系统的原理及具体实现。     

入侵检测及网络层安全的研究

随着计算机网络的迅速发展，网络安全问题正变得日益重要。文章介绍了计算机网络系统IP层安全概况和入侵者对IP层常采用的入侵手段，以及为防止这种入侵所采取的措施。     

一种新型三坐标雷达点迹提取器的设计

在目标信号检测模块的基础上增加了测有计算模块，构成一种新型的单脉冲雷达点迹提取器，显著提高了雷达系统潜在的处理能力。     

基于双因子认证技术的网络身份识别

本文提出了一种基于动态双因子认证技术的网络身份识别方法,用户每次登录的口令是利用系统时间和用户ID通过MD5加密算法计算得到,其通过MD5加密后生成的登录口令是随机的,这将进一步提高开放网络环境下身份识别的可靠性和安全性。同时,本文还提出网络身份识别技术可以应用到各类网站的服务器上,用来完成对用户身份的识别,以提高网络系统的安全性。     

基于地理信息系统的天津房地产管理数据库

从地理信息系统CIS的组成开始．提出该类系统的组织与管理方法，同时重点介绍了在现阶段开发该类系统时所使用的高端技术，最后对GIS系统的发展趋势作出分析与顶测。     

3G认证和密钥分配协议的形式化分析及改进

介绍了第三代移动通信系统所采用的认证和密钥分配(AKA)协议,网络归属位置寄存器/访问位置寄存器(HLR/VLR)对用户UE(用户设备)的认证过程和用户UE对网络HLR/VLR的认证过程分别采用了两种不同的认证方式,前者采用基于"询问-应答"式的认证过程,后者采用基于"知识证明"式的认证过程.使用BAN形式化逻辑分析方法分别对这两种认证过程进行了分析,指出在假定HLR与VLR之间系统安全的前提下,基于"知识证明"式的认证过程仍然存在安全漏洞.3GPP采取基于顺序号的补充措施;同时,文中指出了另一种改进方案.     

一种外置式视频同步信号发生器的设计

对随机视频信号的特点进行了研究，提出了采用谱分析提取随机视频信号的同步频率的方法，根据数据传输的要求设计了基于USB接口的外置式视频同步信号发生器并给出了系统的硬件框图和软件流程。系统具有自动分析随机视频信息隐含的同步信号频率，精确产生同步脉冲信号的特点，满足随机视频信号采集和稳定显示的同步要求。同步精度达到300帧内图像漂移小于1个像素。利用该视频同步信号发生器控制非标准图像采集卡实现了计算机辐射的随机视频信号的采集和稳定显示。