基于雷达杂波图的CFAR算法

在研究现代三坐标(3D)雷达中三维杂波图的形成原理的基础上,将各种恒虚警(CFAR)算法应用于轮廓杂波图中,得出采用有序统计(OS)算法不但可较好的对杂波建立标志,对杂波外的目标不建立标志位,且对慢速目标有较好的检测效果。此外,给出了其在现场可编程门阵列(FP-GA)中的实现。     

MIMO雷达正交离散频率编码波形设计

MIMO雷达通过发射相互正交的信号能有效提高雷达的性能。设计具有低自相关旁瓣和低互相关的正交信号是MIMO雷达实现的关键。本文以自相关、互相关峰和能量为代价函数,基于改进的遗传算法,采用非全码来优化设计离散频率编码,进行了仿真优化设计。结果表明该算法是有效的。     

改进的Wu-Manbe算法在网闸中的实现

通过字符串匹配算法来实现文本过滤,在深入分析了现有串匹配算法的基础上,根据网闸数据从外网过渡到内网的特点,对传统的字符串匹配算法Wu-Manber进行详细分析,设计并实现了一种适合中文字符集和网闸的模式匹配算法RWM,并对改进的算法进行了实验分析。实验表明,所设计的算法在运行时间和尝试次数方面优于其他算法,满足网闸对不良信息进行查询和过滤的要求,能够解决网闸的文本过滤问题。     

An application of univariate marginal distribution algorithm in MIMO communication systems

The paper discusses a sequence detector based on univariate marginal distribution algorithm (UMDA) that jointly estimates the symbols transmitted in a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) communication system. While an optimal maximum likelihood detection using an exhaustive search method is prohibitively complex, it has been shown that sphere decoder (SD) achieves the optimal bit error rate (BER) performance with polynomial time complexity for smaller array sizes. However, the worst‐case complexity of SD is exponential in the problem dimensions, this brings in question its practical implementation for larger number of spatial layers and for higher‐order signal constellation. The proposed detector shows promising results for this overly difficult and complicated operating environment, confirmed through simulation results. A performance comparison of the UMDA detector with SD is presented for higher‐order complex MIMO architectures with limited average transmit power. The proposed detector achieves substantial performance gain for higher‐order systems attaining a near optimal BER performance with reduced computational complexity as compared with SD. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

An improved quantum-inspired evolutionary algorithm for coding resource optimization based network coding multicast scheme

This paper investigates how to minimize the required coding resources in network-coding-based multicast scenarios. An evolutionary algorithm (MEQEA) is proposed to address the above problem. Based on quantum-inspired evolutionary algorithm (QEA), MEQEA introduces multi-granularity evolution mechanism which allows different chromosomes, at each generation, to have different rotation angle step values for update. In virtue of this mechanism, MEQEA significantly improves its capability of exploration and exploitation, since its optimization performance is no longer overly dependant upon the single rotation angle step scheme shared by all chromosomes. MEQEA also presents an adaptive quantum mutation operation which is able to prevent local search efficiently. Simulations are carried out over a number of network topologies. The results show that MEQEA outperforms other heuristic algorithms and is characterized by high success ratio, fast convergence, and excellent global-search capability.     

基于DSP与FPGA的全姿态指引仪图形显示系统设计

针对机载电子全姿态指引仪显示图形信息的特征及其变化特点,在系统初始化时将图形内容分为背景层、填充层和动态字符层三层,运算过程中只改变根据参数变化的填充层和字符层;将图形运算过程分为图形轮廓生成和硬件区域填充,分别由DSP软件标记区域边界,FPGA根据标记硬件完成区域填充;同时图形运算处理算法在所设计的DSP＋FPGA的硬件平台上进行了实现与验证,结果表明,这种图形处理方法减轻了传统处理方法中主处理器的运算负担,很大程度上提高了系统的实时性。     

VRP的数学模型及算法分析

随着我国物流业的飞速发展,车辆运输路线规划对于降低物流成本显得越来越重要。对车辆路线问题（VRP）进行了数学建模,总结了国内外的研究状况,并指出了今后的研究方向。     

基于排列熵和支持向量机的轨枕病害诊断

文中提出了一种基于排列熵和支持向量机的轨枕病害诊断方法.该方法通过建立车辆-轨道耦合振动模型获取轨枕的振动加速度,利用排列熵算法提取轨枕不同病害下的振动响应特征指标,并以归一化后的排列熵特征指标集为输入.该方法基于遗传算法优化的支持向量机对轨枕服役状态进行诊断和分类,实现了对轨枕不同病害的诊断.数据仿真结果表明,该方法...     

New angle‐dependent potential energy function for backbone–backbone hydrogen bond in protein–protein interactions

Backbone–backbone hydrogen bonds (BBHBs) are one of the most abundant interactions at the interface of protein–protein complex. Here, we propose an angle‐dependent potential energy function for BBHB based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations and the operation of a genetic algorithm to find the optimal parameters in the potential energy function. The angular part of the energy funtion is assumed to be the product of the power series of sine and cosine functions with respect to the two angles associated with BBHB. Two radial functions are taken into account in this study: Morse and Leonard‐Jones 12‐10 potential functions. Of these two functions under consideration, the former is found to be more accurate than the latter in terms of predicting the binding energies obtained from DFT calculations. The new HB potential function also compares well with the knowledge‐based potential derived by applying Boltzmann statistics for a variety of protein–protein complexes in protein data bank. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem, 2010