基于Hilbert变换的MQAM信号调制体制识别

提出了一种MQAM信号的识别算法。该算法无需预先知道信号的波特率、载波频率,而是从接收信号中估计出波特率,再经过重采样、Hilbert变换、波特率取样、聚类,最后得到识别结果。该算法无需精确估计信号的载波频率,减少了运算量。仿真表明信噪比大于12dB、码元数目为1 024时,识别率高超过了95%,有望应用于实际非协作通信中信号的检测和识别。     

90°旋转不变编码调制系统的设计

90°旋转不变的编码调制系统无需增加额外的信息就可以克服MQAM解调和纠错译码时的相位模糊问题。本文研究编码调制系统满足 90°旋转不变性的充分必要条件 ,并给出几种编码调制器的设计实例。     

1024QAM调制解调系统的FPGA实现

在MQAM调制解调原理的基础上重点介绍了如何利用DSP Builder实现1024QAM调制解调系统模型以及对模型进行算法级仿真和生成VHDL代码,以及与第三方软件结合生成的VHDL代码如何下载到FPGA器件中进行验证.     

基于迭代的置信传播编码调制在瑞利衰落信道中的性能

该文提出一种结合低密度校验码(LDPC)和MQAM星座的置信传播编码调制方案,并对其在瑞利衰落信道下成对差错概率及最优星座选择进行了分析。为防止过多错误反馈造成译码失效,提出采用内、外双重迭代方式提高系统的鲁棒性。同时把LDPC码校验矩阵作为迭代终止判决准则,降低了迭代算法的平均复杂度。与其他3种方案相比,仿真结果证明了该方案能显著提高系统性能。     

Automatic modulation recognition algorithm for MQAM signal

An automatic modulation recognition algorithm for MQAM signal was proposed.Firstly,the feature parameter F based on the fourth order cumulants was constructed to classify the square QAM and the cross QAM.Secondly,the compactness of zero center normalized instantaneous amplitude was calculated to identify the 16QAM from the square QAM.Thirdly,the baud rate was estimated by frequency spectrum of amplitude square,and timing was synchronized to delete the ISI and resume the relatively ideal constellations.And aiming at the 32QAM and the 128QAM,two different clustering radii were set,and clustering point density was got respectively by the subtractive clustering algorithm,and then the 32QAM and the 128QAM was classified depending on the difference of density value.In the same way,the 64QAM and the 256QAM were classified.The proposed algorithm can recognize five kinds of QAM signals,including 16QAM signals,32QAM signals,64QAM signals,128QAM signal and 256QAM signal without prior knowledge of frequency and baud rate.Furthermore,the proposed algorithm does not need complex iterative process,which can be applied in practical signal recognition.     

OFDM系统仿真与分析

正交频分复用(OFDM)技术在高速数据传输中得到了广泛的应用,尤其在无线接入和移动通信中应用前景非常广泛.无线衰落信道使得通信系统在传输过程中出现符号间干扰和信道干扰,严重影响信道质量,而OFDM是一种多载波教字调制技术,在无线衰落信道下具有较好的传输特性.运用Matlab构建OFDM系统,并加入自适应功率和比特分配算法.通过具有高斯白噪声和频率选择性信道,观察在不同信噪比条件下系统误码率是如何变化的.给出仿真结果,从而分析出系统在不同调制方式下的性能.仿真结果表明,OFDM系统能抗多径衰落,而且具有良好的误码性能.     

MPSK/QAM信号自动识别算法的研究

针对PSK和QAM这两种数字调制信号,提出了联合利用信号包络归一化方差、幅度统计矩、瞬时参量峰度的自动识别算法.仿真表明在较低信噪比下可达到很高的识别率.     

An average error probability evaluation in a fading environment using finite state Markov channel for LEO satellite communication system

Recent research shows that fading channels have a much larger capacity than anticipated with traditional approaches. This modern view on fading channels encouraged us to characterize these channels more precisely for better identification and use of wireless channel capacity.Since the Markov model is a natural way to approximate a channel with memory, many people have considered finite state first-order Markov modeling for describing a wireless communication channel.In this paper, we first introduce the relationship between a physical fading channel and the corresponding finite state Markov Model (FSMC) in case of low earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication system, which can be used for performance evaluation in an M-order quadrature amplitude-modulation (MQAM) transmission scheme by deriving an analytical expression of average bit error rate in Rayleigh fading channel. By establishing the FSMC, we show that the FSMC is accurate enough to evaluate the performance of MQAM modulation scheme to be implemented on board a LEO satellite communication system.     

基于MMSE 信道估计的VRVP-MQAM 方法性能研究

信道估计对于VRVP-MQAM系统的整体性能至关重要,论述了VRVP-MQAM方法在实际应用中遇到的问题,针对假定CSI已知的传统研究方法,该文通过采用MMSE算法进行信道估计,研究了MMSE估计误差对VRVP-MQAM方法的ASE性能影响,并在Rayleigh衰落信道下进行了仿真,仿真结果表明:与信道状态已知(=1)相比,MMSE估计误差(=0.9时)会产生1~3 dB左右的ASE性能差距;当平均SNR为20 dB时,MMSE算法下信道状态的平均频谱效率为0.3 bps/Hz,比理想信道状态的平均频谱效率低。因此,VRVP-MQAM方法的应用将会越来越广泛。