Direct modulation and optical confinement factor modulation of semiconductor lasers

Abstract

A method for modulation of semiconductor lasers is demonstrated. The method is based on the modulation of the optical confinement factor. Using this method an enhanced—3-dB bandwidth is observed in agreement with the small signal rate equation analysis. A modulation response that drops at high frequencies slower than the conventional direct current modulation response is achieved. This supports the theoretical predictions, showing an intrinsic 1/f decay rate for the optical confinement factor modulation scheme versus an intrinsic 1/f² decay for direct modulation.     

A Novel Approach to All-Optical Generation of Ultra-Wideband Signals

Abstract

The generation of ultra-wideband signals in the optical domain is highly desirable for ultra-wideband-over-fiber systems, which has recently become a topic of interest. In this article, a novel and simple approach to achieve all-optical generation of ultra-wideband signals is proposed, which is based on delaying and superimposing optical Gaussian pulses with opposite polarities. The proposed system is capable of generating both ultra-wideband monocycle and doublet pulses, and the polarity of the generated ultra-wideband monocycle pulses can be fast-switched to implement pulse polarity modulation with the required bit pattern. A model to describe the proposed system is developed, and the generation of ultra-wideband signals is demonstrated with simulations and a proof-of-concept experiment.     

Defect Engineering in Ambipolar Layered Materials for Mode-Regulable Nociceptor

Defect engineering represents a significant approach for atomically thick 2D semiconductor material development to explore the unique material properties and functions. Doping-induced conversion of conductive polarity is particularly beneficial for optimizing the integration of layered electronics. Here, controllable doping behavior in palladium diselenide (PdSe₂) transistor is demonstrated by manipulating its adatom-vacancy groups. The underlying mechanisms, which originate from reversible adsorption/desorption of oxygen clusters near selenide vacancy defects, are investigated systematically via their dynamic charge transfer characteristics and scanning tunneling microscope analysis. The modulated doping effect allows the PdSe₂ transistor to emulate the essential characteristics of photo nociceptor on a device level, including firing signal threshold and sensitization. Interestingly, electrostatic gating, acting as a neuromodulator, can regulate the adaptive modes in nociceptor to improve its adaptability and perceptibility to handle different danger levels. An integrated artificial nociceptor array is also designed to execute unique image processing functions, which suggests a new perspective for extension of the promise of defect engineered 2D electronics in simplified sensory systems toward use in advanced humanoid robots and artificial visual sensors.     

新时期漳州广电网络1550nm传输设计方案

介绍了漳州广电网络1 550 nm传输设计方案,包括组网方式和直调1 550 nm光发射机的选型等,阐述了双重保护的概念。就怎样选择EDFA的输出光功率发表了自己的一些看法。     

Sepic直流稳压器的设计

设计了一种输入交流电压范围为130~300 V,输出12 V/8 A、工作频率为100 k Hz的Sepic直流稳压器,阐述了主电路的拓扑结构,并设计了输入保护电路、辅助电源电路、PWM控制电路、光耦隔离驱动电路与输出过压、过流保护电路,应用反馈手段和脉宽调制技术实现电压、电流的稳定。     

基于SystemView的2FSK调制解调系统的仿真设计与分析

SystemView是一种适用于通信系统设计与仿真分析的软件工具,可以对通信系统的工作过程进行实时仿真分析。本文采用SystemView构建2FSK调制解调仿真系统。通过使用SystemView分析窗口观察信号的波形和频谱,我们能直接观测到信号在传输过程中的波形和频谱的变化,这有助于我们更深刻地理解2FSK调制解调系统的工作原理和各个设备的功能。     

2DPSK的调制解调及其SystemView仿真

本文介绍了2DPSK调制解调的基本原理并在SystemView平台上构建了一个2DPSK调制解调系统的仿真模型。通过使用SystemView分析窗口观察信号的波形和频谱,我们能直接观测到信号在传输过程中的波形和频谱的变化,这有助于我们更深刻地理解2DPSK调制解调系统的工作原理和各个设备的功能。     

基于共生特性的G.729A基音调制信息隐藏的检测

提出了一种G.729A自适应码本分组基音调制信息隐藏的检测算法.对语音码流的分析发现,通过基音预测进行信息隐藏将改变相邻语音帧中基音周期估计值的共生特性.通过量化这种共生特性,并经过PCA(Principal Component Analysis,主成分分析)降维获得对隐写检测敏感的特征向量.最后基于特征向量和SVM (Support Vector Machine,支持向量机)构建隐写检测器.对不同语音样本数据集的检测表明,当语音长度在2s及以上时,检测正确率均超过96%.此检测算法是一种有效的压缩域信息隐藏检测方法.     

基带同步的调制离散性分析及射频同步应用研究

目前基于多载波调制技术的地面数字电视单频网,采用基带码流分配方式保证数据接收的可靠性,但存在调制离散性,长时延多径等产生的同频干扰问题.而基于射频分发产生的射频同步技术(RFST)为有效解决这些问题提供新的组网方案.通过对现有基带同步的调制离散性分析,得出调制误差率不一致对接收信号误码率的影响结果,并与采用RFST技术的单频网系统方案进行比较.理论推导表明,RFST技术保证各发射站点发射信号频谱特性一致.而仿真结果和实验网测试结果表明,RFST技术有效降低误码率,因此此中、小功率覆盖的方式可为小区域覆盖提供了更优性能的组网方案.