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21.
2~12GHz GaAs单片行波放大器 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
报道了一个全平面超宽带GaAs单片行波放大器的研究结果。该单片电路的核心部件是四个300μm栅宽的MESFET,整个电路拓扑结构简单,芯片面积为3.0mm×1.8mm。电路经优化设计后在2~12GHz范围内,小信号增益为5±1dB,输入输出电压驻波比≤1.75。上述频率范围内输出功率≥16dBm,噪声系数≤8dB。采用全离子注入、全平面工艺,均匀性、一致性良好。实验结果与设计预计值十分一致。 相似文献
22.
Dai Lu David Rutledge Milan Kovacevic Jon Hacker 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2002,23(5):693-704
This paper presents an active patch array designed at 24 GHz. It can be used as a front-end component for a phased array. A series resonant array structure is chosen which is compact and easy excite. With 5 elements, the array proved a 12-dB antenna gain. A power amplifier and a low noise amplifier are designed on a single GaAs chip (PALNA). Bias switch is used in the PALNA, which greatly reduces the switch loss in a transceiver and increases the efficiency. 20-dB small signal gain is achieved in both power amplifier and low noise amplifier. The active patch array is built by the combination of the patch array and PALNA. The measured active gain of this antenna is 35-dB for the PA mode and 31-dB for the LNA mode. This active patch array can obtain an EIRP of 34 dBm with a total radiated power of 22dBm and a maximum PAE of 32%. To check the noise performance, we applied sources at both normal temperature and 77K (liquid nitrogen) and extracted the noise figure (3.5 dB) of the active antenna by the Y factor method. The results proved that the active antenna is working efficiently as both a transmitting and receiving antenna. 相似文献
23.
短毫米波和亚毫米波接收机的发展现状 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文概述了短毫米和亚毫米波接收机的发展现状,介绍了接收机的重要组成部件:混频器、振荡器和放大器的发展水平以及毫米波单片集成电路的现状,给出了接收机的最新性能指标。 相似文献
24.
This paper presents an electromechanical wheel suspension, where the upper arm of the suspension has been provided with an electric levelling and a damper actuator, both are allowed to work in a fully active mode. A control structure for the proposed suspension is described. The complex design task involving the control of the electric damper and its machine parameters is tackled by genetic optimisation. During this process, these parameters are optimised to keep the power dissipation of the electric damper as low as possible, while maintaining acceptable comfort and road-holding capabilities. The results of the evaluations carried out demonstrate that the proposed suspension can easily adopt its control parameters to obtain a better compromise of performance than that offered by passive suspensions. If the vehicle is to maintain acceptable performance during severe driving conditions, the damper has to be unrealistically large. However, if the electric damper is combined with a hydraulic damper, the size of the electric damper is significantly reduced. In addition, the design of the electric damper with the suggested control structure, including how it regenerates energy, is discussed. 相似文献
25.
X. Y. You 《Heat and Mass Transfer》2003,40(1-2):75-81
Active feedback control for the onset of Rayleigh-Bénard Convection in temperature-dependent-viscosity liquids is investigated.
In this paper, three major problems are addressed: (1) The results of Tang-Bau control are improved by considering the effects
of temperature-dependent viscosity; (2) A more efficient two-plate control strategy is presented. A phenomenon of coalescence
of the unstable modes is observed as the controller gain is large enough; (3) A simple way to estimate the critical Rayleigh
number under the effects of temperature-dependent viscosity is described. Numerical results show that the effects of temperature-dependent
viscosity on the critical Rayleigh number should be taken into account in some cases and the onset of Rayleigh-Bénard convection
can be effectively delayed or advanced by the active feedback control strategies studied here. 相似文献
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提出了利用反转矢量透射反馈算法研制偏振编码光电混合全加器,该加法器可以实现两输入的光学算术运算,研制成的各单元器件可用于其它各种光计算机系统中。 相似文献
28.
一、引 言 利用垂直场反馈控制等离子体位移是所有托卡马克装置运行的重要组成部分。对于中小型的托卡马克装置,人们曾倾向于用大功率晶闸管作反馈系统的调节器。它所遇到的主要困难有:第一需要有一个较大功率的中频电源。无论是中频发电机或者是逆变器都需要有较大的投资。另一方面受到中频电源的频率及晶闸管的关断时间的限制使反馈系统的时间响 相似文献
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