广义多载波CDMA技术研究

本文描述了几种不同的多载波CDMA技术 ,并将这几种技术统一成一种格式 ,这被称为广义多载波CD MA ,并给出了仿真结果     

Am79C940网络接口控制器在MC68360系统中的应用

在以MC68360为核心的某型网络通信设备中,采用Am79C940作为网络接口。设计Am79C940和MC68360的接口硬件电路,使用MC68360的2个IDMA通道在中断控制方式下,分别从Am79C940收,发数据。通过建立中断服务例程和缓冲链表数据结构．设计实现了基于Nucleus操作系统的网络驱动程序。运行实测表明接口工作性能稳定可靠,满足实际应用要求。     

基于MC9S12XS128的单片机开发板的设计

针对“飞思卡尔”杯全国大学生智能车邀请赛,设计了基于MC9S12XS128（飞思卡尔专用芯片）的单片机开发系统,在此给出主要硬件电路和软件设计流程。为验证该系统可靠性,设计了4×4矩阵键盘键号的识别与数码管显示电路。实际应用结果表明,此开发板的应用大大提高了智能车开发效率。同时可为大学本科学生学习嵌入式开发系统以及为汽车电子行业工程师提供良好的开发平台,具有较高的实用性和推广价值。     

Novel spreading codes for multicarrier code division multiple access based cognitive radio networks with sidelobe suppression

The deployment of multicarrier code division multiple access as the transmission scheme of the spectrum overlay based cognitive radio (CR) networks faces two challenging issues: (i) the need for spreading codes with arbitrary length and (ii) the interfering effect of the leaked power (due to spectral sidelobes) to the adjacent spectral band used by the primary system. To meet these challenges, we propose two novel complex spreading code sets. For this purpose, a cost function is defined as the ratio of the power leaked to the adjacent primary band to the power transmitted to the band allowed for CR operation. The cost function is shown to be convertible to a trace ratio problem. The two complex spreading code sets are determined by deploying two different standard solutions. The first is the conventional but approximate solution based on generalized eigenvalue decomposition (GEVD) method, and the other is an iterative algorithm that converges to the optimal solution and hence outperforms the GEVD based solution. Simulation results show that by a slight decrease in number of users, the code set yielded by iterative algorithm suppresses the leaked power to almost zero. The applicability of the proposed code sets in different scenarios is discussed. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Monte‐Carlo Study of Triblock Copolymer/Homopolymer Blend Films

The morphologies of triblock copolymer/homopolymer blend films confined between two neutral hard walls were studied via MC simulations on a simple cubic lattice. For ABA/A and ABA/B blend films, the effects of φ_h (the volume fraction of the homopolymer) and M_h/M_b (the ratio of the molecular mass of the homopolymer to that of the corresponding blocks) on the morphologies were investigated in detail. For both ABA/A and ABA/B blend films, a higher φ_h or M_h/M_b would result in stronger macrophase separation between the triblock copolymer and homopolymer. For ABA/C blend films, M_h/M_b hardly influences the morphologies of homopolymer domains regardless of whether the homopolymer C is more compatible with block A or with block B. Compared to AB/A and AB/C blend films, the morphologies of ABA/A (or ABA/B) and ABA/C blend films are much more irregular. The simulated results in this work show good consistency with experiments and other simulations.

     

一种实用高性价比太阳能移动电话充电器的设计

如何方便便携式电子设备的充电一直是相关设计人员追求的目标。设计的一种实用太阳能移动电话充电器,系统以运算放大器为控制核心实现功能控制;同时用MC34063芯片实现DC DC变换。首先介绍系统工作原理,然后对电路做比较详细的分析。最后给出测试结果。从性价比来看该设计是一项优秀的设计。     

MONTE CARLO SIMULATION OF TRIBLOCK COPOLYMER/HOMOPOLYMER BLEND FILMS

The morphologies of triblock copolymer/homopolymer blend films, ABA/A and ABA/B,confined between two neutral hard walls were studied via Monte Carlo (MC) simulation on a simple cubic lattice. The effects of ψh (the volume fraction of homopolymer) and Mn/Mb (the molecular weight of homopolymer in relation to that of the corresponding blocks in the copolymer) on the morphologies were investigated in detail.     

POLYCAPROLACTAM MODIFIED BY POLYBENZIMIDAZOLE

Three polycaprolactam samples modified by 0.05—0.50% polybenzimidazole (PBI) by weight were prepared. Their structure and mechanical properties were characterized by means of FT-IR, SEM, DTA, density tensile, impact and viscoelastic method. PBI delayed the superimposed polymerization-crystallization process of the activated anionic polymerization of caprolactam. The monomer casting (MC) nylons modified by PBI had lower crystallinities, lower T_g and more nearly perfect spherulites than MC nylon itself, and showed a typical toughening effect.     

MR Study of Water Distribution in a Beech (Fagus sylvatica) Branch Using Relaxometry Methods

Wood is a widely used material because it is environmentally sustainable, renewable and relatively inexpensive. Due to the hygroscopic nature of wood, its physical and mechanical properties as well as the susceptibility to fungal decay are strongly influenced by its moisture content, constantly changing in the course of everyday use. Therefore, the understanding of the water state (free or bound) and its distribution at different moisture contents is of great importance. In this study, changes of the water state and its distribution in a beech sample while drying from the green (fresh cut) to the absolutely dry state were monitored by 1D and 2D ¹H NMR relaxometry as well as by spatial mapping of the relaxation times T₁ and T₂. The relaxometry results are consistent with the model of homogeneously emptying pores in the bioporous system with connected pores. This was also confirmed by the relaxation time mapping results which revealed the moisture transport in the course of drying from an axially oriented early- and latewood system to radial rays through which it evaporates from the branch. The results of this study confirmed that MRI is an efficient tool to study the pathways of water transport in wood in the course of drying and is capable of determining the state of water and its distribution in wood.     

第三代移动通信中上、下行链路业务量不等时频带资源的分配

本文讨论了第三代移动通信中上、下行链路业务量不等时 ,频带资源的分配问题 ,分析了它与第二代移动通信的不同之处 ,然后以正交多码DS -CDMA (OrthogonalMulticodeDS -CDMA)为例 ,提出了具体的频带资源分配方案并进行了计算机模拟。