Operator kernel estimates for functions of generalized Schrödinger operators

We study the decay at large distances of operator kernels of functions of generalized Schrödinger operators, a class of semibounded second order partial differential operators of mathematical physics, which includes the Schrödinger operator, the magnetic Schrödinger operator, and the classical wave operators (i.e., acoustic operator, Maxwell operator, and other second order partial differential operators associated with classical wave equations). We derive an improved Combes-Thomas estimate, obtaining an explicit lower bound on the rate of exponential decay of the operator kernel of the resolvent. We prove that for slowly decreasing smooth functions the operator kernels decay faster than any polynomial.

     

Equivalent quasi-norms on Lorentz spaces

We give new characterizations of Lorentz spaces by means of certain quasi-norms which are shown to be equivalent to the classical ones.

     

基于DSP控制的在线式UPS装置研究

介绍了一种基于Ti（Texas Instruments）公司的TMS320F240数字信号处理器的在线式UPS，分析了系统设计中的一些关键技术问题。设计了一台容量为6kW的在线式UPS试验装置，并进行了验证，实践证明所研制的装置完全达到技术要求。     

不同磁芯材料在微电感中的应用

叙述了坡莫合金,铁氧体和非晶、纳米晶软磁等材料用作微电感磁芯的磁性材料的特性及其对微电感性能的影响,如电感量和Q值.并介绍了螺线管型微电感的制作工艺过程.     

Combined Magnetic Imaging and Anisotropic Magnetoresistance Detection of Dipolar Skyrmions

Magnetic skyrmions are localized particle-like nontrivial swirls that are promising in building high-performance topological spintronic devices. The read-out functions in skyrmionic devices require the translation of magnetic skyrmions to electrical signals. Here, combined real-space magnetic imaging and anisotropic magnetoresistance studies on dipolar skyrmions are reported. A single skyrmion chain and single skyrmion are observed using Lorentz transmission electron microscopy imaging. Meanwhile, the field, helicity, and skyrmion count dependence of anisotropic magnetoresistance of the Fe₃Sn₂ nanostructures are obtained simultaneously. These results demonstrate that the anisotropic magnetoresistance of skyrmions is independent of the helicity and proportional to the skyrmion count. This study promotes read-out operations in skyrmion-based spintronic devices.     

Finite-Sized Atom Reconstruction Enhanced High-Frequency Multi-Domain Magnetic Response

The technological advances in wearable electronics and military stealth have spawned extensive research into electromagnetic wave absorbents. Despite the rapid progress in the geometrical modulation of magnetic absorbents, the engineering strategy of microwave-responsive magnetic domains is underdeveloped and the response dynamics remain unclear. Herein, a surface finite-sized atom reconstruction procedure is proposed to accurately modulate the local magnetic topological domains, dramatically enhancing the magnetic loss capacity. Due to the selectivity of atom reconstruction, vortex and stripe domains are controllably hybridized around the porous surface to broaden the interactive domain region, significantly intensifying energy absorption of the microwave field. Meanwhile, the amorphous/crystalline interfaces around atom reconstruction regions can induce interfacial polarization, enabling the optimization of dielectric loss capacity. Therefore, a satisfactory magnetic–dielectric synergy is realized to demonstrate the strong absorption intensity of −31.2 dB and the broad absorption bandwidth of 5.9 GHz. Furthermore, the surface-based magnetic domain transformation and microwave energy attenuation mechanisms are thoroughly revealed to break the black box of structure–function through electron holography and micromagnetic simulation. These achievements demonstrate a promising solution to improve high-frequency magnetic properties and provide a feasible route to interpret the structure-relevant magnetic loss capacity.     

基于有限元方法模拟电机旋转磁场

本文采用有限元方法对三相交流电机内部磁场的实际运动情况进行了模拟仿真,仿真结果很好地展示了电机磁场正反转的实现方法、不同极对致电机的磁场分布以及磁场旋转速度与极对数之间的关系.分析结果在教学中的应用可对学生掌握和熟悉电工学课程中三相交流电机内部磁场分布、正反转实现以及磁场旋转速度有一定的帮助.     

一种利用磁场探测来计算车流量的方法

车辆是长期处于地磁场环境下被磁化而带有磁性的铁磁性物质较多的物体，它们即使经过消磁处理，但本身还有一定的剩磁。磁阻传感器具有很高的分辨率。当汽车通过传感器时，传感器会纪录下磁场的变化量。设计了一套电路来实现车辆磁场的探测，进而可以进行车流量统计，具有一定的实用性。     

量子点中磁激子的极化子效应

采用推广的LLP方法研究了自组织量子点中磁激子的极化子效应。考虑带电粒子和声子的相互作用,得到了激子能量随磁场的变化关系。结果表明,激子-声子的相互作用降低了激子的能量,但影响很小;极化子效应在没有外磁场时较明显,随着外磁场的增加,这种效应变得越来越弱。