基于电力线载波技术的智能教室节能系统的设计

电力线载波通信技术因具有通信距离远、无需外接通信线路等优点而广泛应用。介绍了基于电力线载波通信技术的智能教室节能系统，并重点介绍了电力线载波收发器LM1893和单片机AT89C51在低压电力线上实现异步串行多机通信的硬件和软件设计方法。     

采用LM317T芯片的电路电源设计

介绍了三端稳压器LM317T芯片的工作过程及其输出电压的计算公式。基于电路板芯片供电电源的考虑，设计了一种采用LM317T的三端稳压器的电源电路，用于给控制板芯片供电。设计电路时，详细分析了其电路设计方法，给出了此电路主要参数的计算及实验波形。最后将此供电电源电路制成印刷电路板，测取各重要测试点的电压信号，用Protel对电源供电电路进行仿真，仿真的结果与实际测试计算值相符，证明设计的电源供电电路是可靠的，具有一定的实用价值。     

Langmuir–Blodgett films of stearic acid deposited on substrates at different orientations relative to compression direction: alignment layer for nematic liquid crystal

The Langmuir monolayer at an air–water interface shows remarkably different surface pressure (π)–area (A) isotherm, when measured with the surface normal of a Wilhelmy plate parallel or perpendicular to the direction of compression of the monolayer. Such difference arises due to difference in stress exerted by the monolayer on the plate in different direction. In this article, we report the effect of changing the direction of substrate normal with respect to the compression of the monolayer during Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) film deposition on the morphology of the films. The morphology of the LB film of stearic acid is studied using an atomic force microscope. The morphology of the LB films is found to be different due to difference in the stress in different directions. The role of such surface morphology on the alignment of a nematic liquid crystal (LC) in LC cells is studied. The granular texture of LB films of stearic acid supports the homogeneous alignment of the LC whereas the uniform texture supports the homeotropic alignment of the LC.     

大分离条件下风力机叶片三维定常数值模拟研究

为了改善失速条件下风力机气动特性的CFD模拟精度,采用定常的RANS求解方法和一方程S-A湍流模型,数值模拟定桨距型风轮叶片LM19在高风速(18m/s)条件下的气动特性.首先讨论了由流动大尺度分离导致计算收敛曲线大幅度振荡时数值结果的处理方法,然后分析了计算域尺度和网格密度对数值模拟结果的影响,为失速条件下风力机气动...     

A transformed random effects model with applications

This paper proposes a transformed random effects model for analyzing non-normal panel data where both the response and (some of) the covariates are subject to transformations for inducing flexible functional form, normality, homoscedasticity, and simple model structure. We develop a maximum likelihood procedure for model estimation and inference, along with a computational device which makes the estimation procedure feasible in cases of large panels. We provide model specification tests that take into account the fact that parameter values for error components cannot be negative. We illustrate the model and methods with two applications: state production and wage distribution. The empirical results strongly favor the new model to the standard ones where either linear or log-linear functional form is employed. Monte Carlo simulation shows that maximum likelihood inference is quite robust against mild departure from normality. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

隔离式DC-DC变换器技术的研究

介绍了一种由LM2587HVT－ADJ电压型开关集成控制芯片设计的隔离式DC－DC变换稳压电源电路，分析了LM2587HVT－ADJ的特点和基本工作原理，同时指出了该电路参数的设计要点和部分器件参数的选择方法。     

基于国半LM3886的高保真合并式音频功率放大器

顺应当前节能减排的原则,开发了一款性价比极高、性能较完善的基干国半LM3886的高保真合并式音频功率放大器,该合并武音频功率放大器能匹配绝大多数书架音箱.实测指标与实际试听都达到较高水平.     

基于ARM的智能化公寓安防测控系统设计

针对宿舍安全需求,遵循可靠性、独立性、安全性、联动性、扩展性、实用性、经济性的原则设计出了一个基于ARM的智能化公寓防盗防火报警系统。该系统采用Easyarm LM3S1138、RS232总线和多种传感器,实现了异地控制和多终端网络同步控制。经测试表明,该系统不仅实现了人体检测、烟雾检测、声光报警、键盘密码解警以及宿舍内贵重物品进出情况记录等功能,且具有电路设计简单、可靠性高、人机交互友好和成本低的特点。     

基于MSP430的无线多点数字测温系统的设计

阐述了利用MSP430单片机进行大范围变化的温度测量实现方法和无线数据传输模块化设计方法,提出一种基于无线传输技术的多路温度数据采集系统。通过无线发送接收模块将采集到的温度数据传输到指定位置进行存储、显示;同时,为适应工业温度检测系统对大范围变化温度数据采集的需要,对前端温度检测组件进行模块化设计,使采集温度数据的精确度提高,完全可以满足一般温度测量的需要;最后通过PC机显示,实现温度遥测。使用表明:检测精确度可达0.5℃,遥测距离最远可达100 m,从而验证了该方法是有效、可行的。     

利用V/F转换器进行电压测量的实现方法

本文介绍了利用V/F转换器LM331进行电压测量的软件和硬件的设计以及电压大小的显示。