ISO 14001实施过程中的问题及解决方法

指出了企业在实施ISO 14001:2004过程中可能存在的问题,并针对固体废物管理、MSDS编写、文件之间不一致、轻污染企业的误区等问题给出了相应的解决方法.     

Comparison of test methods for oxygen permeability: Optical method versus carrier gas method

The oxygen permeability of films is relevant for packaging related and technical applications. An increasingly used test method for the measurement of oxygen permeability is the optical test method, because it allows a simple and cost-efficient measurement setup. This method is based on optical chemical sensors. However, not much is known about its validity. Therefore, method validation is necessary which is subject of this study. The optical method is compared with the carrier gas method for a variety of film samples. In the tested permeability range of 0.5–2500 cm³ (STP)·(m² d bar)⁻¹ both methods deviated less than 20% for zero and 50% relative humidity.     

超高频RFID无线接口标准ISO／IEC 18000-6C的研究

继ISO／IEC 18000-6A、B之后的ISO／IEC 18000-6C,它对前两种模式的协议特点进行了一系列有效的修正与扩充。其中物理层数据编码、调制方式、防碰撞算法等一些关键技术有了改进,使得ISO／IEC 18000-6C的性能比A、B有了很大的提高。本文介绍了ISO／IEC 18000-6C标准的协议特点及其与A、B之间的比较。     

论企业标准化与信息化的关系

结合首钢实施ERP的经验，从理论层面和应用层面阐述了企业标准化与信息化之间的内在联系以及对企业管理的作用。     

贯标工作的几个关键

以作者从事质量体系审核工作的实践为基础,表明了对贯彻ISO9000工作中几个关键问题的看法。     

基于ISO 9001与CMM的软件质量管理体系分析比较与协调实施

通过分析ISO 9001：2000与CMM的相互关系,论述了二者之间的相关性和互补性,并对二者有机结合的理论基础进行了阐述,最后对ISO 9001和CMM在以软件开发为主要业务的组织中的协调实施进行了探讨.     

基于ISO 27001:2005的电网公司信息安全管理

随着信息化的持续推进,电网企业的信息安全问题越来越突出。嘉兴电力继2004年引入ITIL服务管理以后,2006年又实现了信息安全的标准化管理,介绍了公司通过引入ISO/IEC 27001：2005,建立一体化的企业级信息安全管理体系的方法。     

Evaluation of the quality of clinical laboratories in the Slovak Republic: conceptual and contextual remarks

The paper demonstrates conceptual parallels and relationships between intellectual capital measurement methods and the evaluation of quality in clinical laboratories in the Slovak Republic. It explores further the contextual links of those parallels with the tangibility (or intangibility) of quality indicators of laboratory diagnostics. It also highlights the problems which laboratory staff in Slovakia are confronted with. Presented at the conference Quality in the Spotlight, March 2007, Antwerp, Belgium.     

非接触式大功率IC读卡器设计

以射频识别技术的实际应用为背景,采用TI公司生产的多协议收发器芯片S6700,结合PIC16F877 MCU和功率放大模块设计远距离阅读器。其中,对射频识别采用的ISO15693协议进行了详细说明并给出了具体实现代码。实践表明,在后级加上功率放大模块,能大大提高阅读距离,在车辆识别,停车收费等领域有较高的应用价值。     

The process of management review

Management review of the quality-management system is an item in many quality standards and a requirement of the ISO 9001:2000 standard and of laboratory standards ISO 15189 and ISO 17125, and others. These reviews are conducted to ensure that the top management is informed and involved in the quality-management system with respect to continuing adequacy and effectiveness, and opportunities for improvement of the system. The management review is a process that should be conducted and audited utilizing the process approach. A process approach is defined as “An activity using resources and managed in order to enable the transformation of inputs into outputs” (ISO 9001:2000). All identified main processes in the quality system should be monitored through data collection by appropriate methods, assuring that data are valid, representative, and adequate. For management review data must be collected and presented in an accessible form so that processes can be evaluated according to objectives, goals, resources, etc. On the basis of this information the laboratory management makes the necessary decisions and ensure that actions are taken that improve the effectiveness of the quality-management system. As output from the management review process, there should be evidence of decisions regarding: change of quality policy and objectives; plans and possible actions for improvements; corrective actions as appropriate; increased customer satisfaction; and planning of resources needs. Identification of the processes involved and using the process approach in the management review ensures the continual improvement of the quality system. Presented at the conference Quality in the Spotlight, March 2006, Antwerp, Belgium.