基于集对分析的战场态势分析模型

在防空作战中,战场态势的分析非常重要,它是辅助决策的基础。针对战场态势的问题,以集对分析的同异反联系度和距离测度为基础,构造了战场态势的分析模型,进行了深入探讨。最后,通过实例计算表明了分析模型对于评估战场态势的可行性和有效性。     

One-pot synthesis of(Z)-4-(2-bromovinyl)benezenesulfonamides by microwave-induced simultaneous debrominative decarboxylation and sulfamation of anti-2,3-dibromo-3-(4-chlorosulfonylphenyl)propanoic acid

One-pot simultaneous debrominative decarboxylation and sulfamation of anti-2,3-dibromo-3-(4-chlorosulfonylphenyl)propa-noic acid in DMF (for alkyl amines) or DMF-pyridine (for aryl amines) using a diverse range of alkyl and aryl amines under microwave irradiation condition stereoselectively afforded (Z)-4-(2-bromovinyl)benzenesulfonamides in good yields.     

LIMIT CYCLES OF SOME Z_3-EQUIVARIANT NEAR-HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS OF DEGREES 3 AND 4

This paper studies the number of limit cycles of some Z3-equivariant near-Hamiltonian systems of degrees 3 and 4,which are a perturbation of a cubic Hamiltonian system. By the Melnikov function method,we obtain 5 and 6 limit cycles respectively.     

Zero divisors and prime elements of bounded semirings

A semiring is an algebraic structure similar to a ring, but without the requirement that each element must have an additive inverse. A bounded semiring is a semiring equipped with a compatible bounded partial order. In this paper, properties of zero divisors and prime elements of a bounded semiring are studied. In particular, it is proved that under some mild assumption, the set Z（A） of nonzero zero divisors of A is A ／ {0, 1}, and each prime element of A is a maximal element. For a bounded semiring A with Z（A） = A ／ {0, 1}, it is proved that A has finitely many maximal elements if ACC holds either for elements of A or for principal annihilating ideals of A. As an application of prime elements, we show that the structure of a bounded semiring A is completely determined by the structure of integral bounded semirings if either ｜Z（A）｜ = 1 or ｜Z（A）｜ -- 2 and Z（A）2 ≠ 0. Applications to the ideal structure of commutative rings are also considered. In particular, when R has a finite number of ideals, it is shown that the chain complex of the poset I（R） is pure and shellable, where I（R） consists of all ideals of R.     

区间规划问题的最优性条件

区间规划是带有区间参数的规划问题,是一种更易于求解实际问题的柔性规划。它是确定性优化问题的延伸,有区间线性规划和区间非线性规划两种形式。本文讨论了目标函数是区间函数的区间非线性问题。给出了区间规划问题最优性必要条件的较简单证明方法,并利用LU最优解的概念,在一类广义凸函数－(p,r)－ρ－(η,θ)－不变凸函数定义下讨论了最优性充分条件。     

云数据中心与传统IDC成本效益比较及定价模型实证研究

云计算技术的发展和需求的驱动,推动着云数据中心服务逐步产品化。以电信运营商传统的IDC 业务为参照,通过实证分析,比较云数据中心与传统IDC的成本结构和投资效益,并以此为基础构建云数据中心的成本定价模型。     

气压高度表设计

介绍了一款户外登山、攀岩等运动爱好者所用便携式多功能高度计腕表,该设计除具有普通电子手表的计时和LCD显示等功能外,结合芬兰VTI公司的微型气压传感器SCP1000-D11的4种测量模式转换和气压数据与高度特别的算法,低功耗的软硬件设计使用户能随时随地查看所处位置及高度。在实际使用中获得了用户的肯定。     

基于装备的IETM技术资料拆分模型研究

为了解决技术资料难于拆分、归类、全面展示及手册研制后期数据难于共享等问题,通过将S1000D标准与本单位装备IETM手册编制过程相结合,采用标准分析方法、规范分类原则,从分析装备技术资料来源开始,设计数据模块所对应的信息集,建立面向装备系统结构的技术资料拆分模型,使技术资料的拆分变得简单易行且更符合标准要求,保证了IETM研制的一致性,为装备全寿期提高技术信息的重用性、可维护性、共享性和实时有效性奠定基础,极大地提升了IETM手册编制效率。     

基于S1000D标准的技术出版物公用信息管理研究

为解决飞机技术出版物中公用信息的管理问题,提高信息的重用性和数据交换的便利性。通过对S1000D标准中公用信息库(CIR)概念的介绍,结合CIR在某大型客机维修类技术出版物编写中的实际应用情况,具体说明了CIR在公用数据管理、技术出版物编写、数据交换方面的优势,及其在提高技术出版物质量方面所起的重要作用。     

Engineering of Yeast Old Yellow Enzyme OYE3 Enables Its Capability Discriminating of (E)-Citral and (Z)-Citral

The importance of yeast old yellow enzymes is increasingly recognized for direct asymmetric reduction of (E/Z)-citral to (R)-citronellal. As one of the most performing old yellow enzymes, the enzyme OYE3 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C exhibited complementary enantioselectivity for the reduction of (E)-citral and (Z)-citral, resulting in lower e.e. value of (R)-citronellal in the reduction of (E/Z)-citral. To develop a novel approach for the direct synthesis of enantio-pure (R)-citronellal from the reduction of (E/Z)-citral, the enzyme OYE3 was firstly modified by semi-rational design to improve its (R)-enantioselectivity. The OYE3 variants W116A and S296F showed strict (R)-enantioselectivity in the reduction of (E)-citral, and significantly reversed the (S)-enantioselectivity in the reduction of (Z)-citral. Next, the double substitution of OYE3 led to the unique variant S296F/W116G, which exhibited strict (R)-enantioselectivity in the reduction of (E)-citral and (E/Z)-citral, but was not active on (Z)-citral. Relying on its capability discriminating (E)-citral and (Z)-citral, a new cascade reaction catalyzed by the OYE3 variant S296F/W116G and glucose dehydrogenase was developed, providing the enantio-pure (R)-citronellal and the retained (Z)-citral after complete reduction of (E)-citral.