32位MIPS微处理器中乘法器的设计和实现

在Booth算法的基础上,结合MIPS 4KC微处理器中的流水线结构和乘法器的工作过程,提出了一种改进的Booth乘法器的设计方法,并采用全制定方法实现,用这种方法实现的乘法器单元具有面积小、单元电路可重复性好、版图设计工作量小、功耗低等特点.     

SoC低功耗设计中的DVS技术

随着系统芯片(SoC)集成更多的功能并采用更先进的工艺,它所面临的高性能与低功耗的矛盾越来越突出.动态电压调整(DVS)技术可以在不影响处理器性能的前提下,通过性能预测软件根据处理器的繁忙程度调整处理器的工作电压和工作频率,达到降低芯片功耗的目的.文中讨论了DVS技术降低功耗的可能性,介绍了如何利用两种不同的DVS技术让处理器根据当前的工作负荷运行在不同的性能水平上,以节省不必要的功耗.     

250W带功率因数校正整流电源模块的研制

功率因数校正技术越来越成为电源行业研究的热点。文中介绍了适用于雷达等设备的250W带功率因数校正整流电源模块的设计，分析了其中升压电感器设计、主开关管保护、控制电路消振、散热设计和表面贴装等关键技术，完成了实验研究，获得了满意的试验结果。     

大功率开关电源的设计与实现

介绍了开关电源设计中需要考虑的几个基本问题,包括频率的确定、最大占孔比Dm的确定、逆变变压器的设计和开关功率管的选择,并以一种1 kW的PWM大功率半桥式开关电源为例,详细介绍实际的开关电源设计方案,并给出了实验结果.     

CDMA系统中联合功率控制、波束赋形与多用户检测

应用功率控制、波束赋形和多用户检测可以有效地消除和减少CDMA系统中的干扰。本文结合波束赋形和多用户检测的特性，提出一种应用波束赋形增益和多用户相关矩阵的解相关算法。基于算法的复杂性，提出一种区分聚集用户进行多用户检测的的算法。由于波束赋形能够消减主瓣波束之外的多用户干扰，对聚集移动台采用解相关检测达到减少运算量和消除多用户干扰的目的。对算法进行了仿真分析，证明了本算法的优越性。     

一种低功耗Cache设计技术的研究

低功耗、高性能的cache系统设计是嵌入式DSP芯片设计的关键。本文在多媒体处理DSP芯片MD32的设计实践中，提出一种利用读／写缓冲器作为零级cache，减少对数据、指令cache的读／写次数，由于缓冲器读取功耗远远小于片上cache，从而减小cache相关功耗的方法。通过多种多媒体处理测试程序的验证，该技术可减少对指令cache或者数据cache20％～40％的读取次数，以较小芯片面积的增加换取了较大的功耗降低。     

用Tow-Thomas电路设计含有限非零传输零点有源滤波器的方法

Tow-Thomas电路是一种实现全极点滤波器的典型电路。本文给出了用Tow-Thoms电路设计含有限非零传输零点有源滤波器的方法，从而使Tow-Thomas电路可用于单片集成滤波器电路。而文中给出的公式可用于计算外接元件。设计实例表明了文中给出的计算公式的正确性。     

一种动态开关电容运算放大器共模负反馈电路

本文主要介绍了一种应用于Cascode结构运放中的开关电容共模负反馈电路，它具有稳定性好、对运放频率特性影响小、不消耗额外功率等优点。对电路运用Hspice进行了模拟，并给出了模拟结果。     

Oracle Inequalities for Efromovich–Pinsker Blockwise Estimates

Oracle inequality is a relatively new statistical tool for the analysis of nonparametric adaptive estimates. Oracle is a good pseudo-estimate that is based on both data and an underlying estimated curve. An oracle inequality shows how well an adaptive estimator mimics the oracle for a particular underlying curve. The most advanced oracle inequalities have been recently obtained by Cavalier and Tsybakov (2001) for Stein type blockwise estimates used in filtering a signal from a stationary white Gaussian process. The authors also conjecture that a similar result can be obtained for Efromovich–Pinsker (EP) type blockwise estimators where their approach, based on Stein's formula for risk calculation, does not work. This article proves the conjecture and extends it upon more general models which include not stationary and dependent processes. Other possible extensions, a discussion of practical implications and a numerical study are also presented.     

Reduction of Entrained Hydroxy Species in Ormosil Films for Integrated Optics

Organically modified silicates (ormosils) have been viewed as possible materials for optical signal processing devices for communications networks. One significant problem obstructing their use in this application is the absorption of infrared light by hydroxy species (present for example in silanol groups (SiOH) and water) around the communications wavelengths (1310 and 1550 nm). We have investigated several ormosil compositions, synthesised via an aqueous sol-gel method, to determine if residual hydroxy groups can be removed more effectively via reducing the connectivity of the material by increasing the number of organic groups (such as Si—CH₃). Furthermore, we have investigated the effect of different inert atmospheres on the drying process. It was found that reducing the connectivity does promote the removal of hydroxy absorption, mainly via the condensation of residual silanol groups, but also by removal of residual water, depending on the other precursors in the system. It was also found that the drying atmosphere used (nitrogen or helium) had no effect on the drying process.