演播室设备自动控制探究

介绍了硬件接口的通信协议,结合本台实际,介绍了在系统灵活控制方面所做的尝试、设备选型、控制功能设计目标,最后给出了详细的设计方法.     

基于公用电话网实现发射机的远程控制

基于公用电话网络,利用个人通信终端实现对远程发射机的控制,主要介绍了系统的硬件组成及工作原理、软件的设计及实现方法.     

A Novel Gelatin-Based Sustained-Release Molluscicide for Control of the Invasive Agricultural Pest and Disease Vector Pomacea canaliculata

Pomacea canaliculata, one of the 100 most destructive invasive species in the world, and it is an important intermediate host of Angiostrongylus cantonensis. The molluscicides in current use are an effective method for controlling snails. However, most molluscicides have no slow-release effect and are toxic to nontarget organisms. Thus, these molluscicides cannot be used on a large scale to effectively act on snails. In this study, gelatin, a safe and nontoxic substance, was combined with sustained-release molluscicide and was found to reduce the toxicity of niclosamide to nontarget organisms. We assessed the effects of gelatin and molluscicide in controlling P. canaliculata snails and eggs. The results demonstrated that the niclosamide retention time with 1.0% and 1.5% gelatin sustained-release agents reached 20 days. Additionally, the mortality rate of P. canaliculata and their eggs increased as the concentration of the niclosamide sustained-release agents increased. The adult mortality rate of P. canaliculata reached 50% after the snails were exposed to gelatin with 0.1 mg/L niclosamide for 48 h. The hatching rate of P. canaliculata was only 28.5% of the normal group after the treatment was applied. The sustained-release molluscicide at this concentration was less toxic to zebrafish, which means that this molluscicide can increase the safety of niclosamide to control P. canaliculata in aquatic environments. In this study, we explored the safety of using niclosamide sustained-release agents with gelatin against P. canaliculata. The results suggest that gelatin is an ideal sustained-release agent that can provide a foundation for subsequent improvements in control of P. canaliculata.     

一种基于模式的集中控制软件架构的设计

为适应各种控制管理类系统的发展,传统的软件设计开发方式已不能满足需求。为此,研究并设计了一种基于模式的集中控制系统软件架构。实际应用结果表明,该软件架构具有较强的可复用性和扩展性。     

一种改进的折半查找算法

针对查找范围变化很大而又相对稳定的查找对象,给出了一种改进的基于区间控制的折半查找算法,当后一个查找对象在前一个查找对象附近时,在最坏状态和平均状态下,该算法与传统的标准折半查找算法相比,其查找长度显著减少,查找速度快,当父表很大而子表相对很小时,存储上仅需增加一个额外的存储单元,实现代价很小。此算法适用于过程控制中的实时查找处理,有一定的实用价值。     

A Delay-Dependent Approach to Robust H ∞ Control for Uncertain Stochastic Systems with State and Input Delays

In this paper, the problem of delay-dependent robust H _∞ control for uncertain stochastic systems with state and input delays is investigated. The time delays are assumed to be bounded and time varying and the uncertainties are assumed to be norm bounded. By using the Lyapunov functional method, a new delay-dependent robust H _∞ control scheme is presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. This work is partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (60674055, 60774047), and the Taishan Scholar Programme of Shandong Province. An erratum to this article can be found at     

基于AT89S52的家庭智能浇花器的设计

设计了家庭智能浇花器,实现花卉的自动浇水.利用单片机实现自动浇花,根据不同的花种,设置了不同的控制方式,即定时定量浇花方式与根据湿度浇花.定时定量浇花是实现每天在规定的时间自动打开电磁阀浇花,根据不同的花卉所需水量不同,用一个按钮来设置浇花时间的长短,即电磁阀打开的时间,其余时间电磁阀闭合,水流不经过;根据湿度控制浇花...     

高铁移动通信的特殊性讨论

简要介绍了高铁通信遇到的特殊环境技术问题,如快速功控失效、无线信号包络莱斯分布、多普勒效应使基带信号频谱展宽、车厢窗户穿透损耗和入射角损耗加大、智能天线作用受限、小区硬切换信令开销增大等,并提出了适于高铁通信的无线覆盖方案。     

基于微结构的光谱特征控制技术

制导武器的发展,对目标的隐身以及多波段隐身提出了更高的要求.提出了通过控制目标表面的微结构来控制目标表面光谱特性的一种新技术.利用麦克斯韦电磁场理论,建立了表面微结构与表面光谱特性关系的理论模型,研究了不同材料以及材料表面微结构对光谱特征的影响,并对微结构光谱特征控制技术在红外隐身中应用的可能性进行了分析.研究结果表明:通过控制目标表面的微结构,可以达到控制目标光谱特征的目的,实现目标的红外隐身,为目标的隐身设计提供了一种新思路.     

三相电压型PWM整流器空间矢量控制研究及仿真分析

以电压空间矢量控制的基本原理和概念为基础,结合Matlab／Simulink软件包构建了三相PWM整流器空间矢量控制系统的仿真模型,并详细给出各模型的具体参数。仿真结果显示,该方法简单,控制精度高,用于三相PWM整流器中具有良好的动、静态性能。