基于双平行PM调制的60GHz光毫米波RoF系统研究

提出了一种采用相位调制器产生六倍频光载毫米波的RoF系统。该系统使用一个双平行相位调制器实现六倍频的调制,通过调节相位调制器的相位偏移量,产生出抑制一阶边带的光谱,耦合相减后得到三阶边带信号,在光电检测器中拍频,产生六倍于射频信号的光载毫米波。仿真结果表明,10GHz射频信号可以产生60GHz光载毫米波信号,5Gb/s的数据信号可在单模光纤中传输10km以上。     

基于AD9959的四通道高频信号源研制

设计了一种以直接数字频率合成（DDS）芯片为核心的四通道高频信号源,每通道均可独立输出1 Hz～200MHz的高频正弦波信号,输出幅度范围为1mVpp～4Vpp,谐波失真小于等于5%,且通道之间相位均独立可调。介绍了AD9959芯片的主要功能,给出了信号处理电路的设计及PCB板的电磁兼容设计。信号源经实际测试,输出频率范围、输出幅度范围和通道间相位调节等技术指标均达到设计要求。     

A 2.4GHz Quadrature Output Frequency Synthesizer

A design and implementation for a 2.4GHz quadrature output frequency synthesizer intended for bluetooth in 0.35μm CMOS technology are presented.A differentially controlled quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator (QVCO) is employed to generate quadrature (I/Q) signals.A second-order loop filter,with a unit gain transconductance amplifier having the performance of a third-order loop filter,is exploited for low cost.The measured spot phase noise is –106.15dBc/Hz@1MHz.Close-in phase noise is less than -70dBc/Hz.The synthesizer consumes 13.5mA under a 3.3V voltage supply.The core size is 1.3mm×0.8mm.     

大频偏卫星扩频信号的基带处理算法的FPGA实现

多普勒频偏一直是卫星通信中不可忽视的消极因素。针对多路混叠的卫星扩频信号下变频以后所产生的大多普勒频偏,在匹配滤波结构中采取改进的部分相关算法,在基于并行导频的信道估计中根据信道状况改变估计长度,实现了大频偏下卫星扩频信号的基带处理。     

The effects of substrate bias,substrate temperature,and pulse frequency on the microstructures of chromium nitride coatings deposited by pulsed direct current reactive magnetron sputtering

Recently, great attention has been devoted to the pulsed direct current (DC) reactive magnetron sputtering technique, due to its ability to reduce arcing and target poisoning, and its capability of producing insulating thin films. In this study, chromium nitride (CrN) coatings were deposited by the bipolar symmetric pulsed DC magnetron reactive sputtering process at different pulse frequency, substrate bias voltage, and the substrate temperature. It was observed that the texture of CrN changed from (111) to (200) as substrate temperature increased to 300°C as deposited at 2 kHz without substrate bias. With increasing pulsing bias and pulse frequency of target, predominated (200) orientation of CrN film was shown due to the ion bombardment/channeling effect to preferentially sputter those unaligned planes. For the CrN coatings deposited with pulsed biasing, the grain size decreased with increasing pulse frequency and substrate bias, whereas the surface roughness showed a reverse trend. The deposition rate of the CrN films decreased with increasing pulse frequency. It was concluded that the pulse frequency, substrate bias, and substrate temperature played important role in the texture, microstructure, and surface roughness of the CrN coatings deposited by the pulsed DC magnetron sputtering process.     

天线与合路器的关系

主要探讨了在CDMA网络设计时,如何考虑空闲状态时终端的守候方式、终端业务请求时网络资源的分配方式以及跨载频硬切换的解决方案这3个方面的问题.     

一种最大长度序列四相码信号脉压性能的研究

介绍了四相编码信号产生及数字脉压实现的方法，分析了采样起始时刻和多普勒频率对脉压结果的影响，比较了两个信号部分叠加时线性脉压和硬限幅脉压的结果。     

A NOVEL INTEGER FREQUENCY OFFSET ESTIMATOR FOR OFDM

One of the principal disadvantages of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing （OFDM） is very sensitive to carrier frequency offset. The integer frequency offset has no effect on the orthogonality among the subcarriers, but it causes a circular shift and phase rotation of the received data symbols sequence, resulting in a Bit Error Rate（BER） of 0.5. In this paper, a novel integer frequency offset estimator for OFDM is derived based on maximum likelihood estimation technique and exploration of the differential relation between two consecutive OFDM data symbol sequences in frequency domain. Its performance is compared with the conventional method by computer simulations for the additive white Gaussian noise channel and a multipath fading channel. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed estimator is better than the conventional estimator.     

基于激光信息和射频识别的运动轨迹跟踪研究

为提高运动轨迹跟踪精度,设计了基于激光信息和射频识别的运动轨迹跟踪方法,首先将射频识别阅读器与激光传感器采集数据进行速度估算处理,并利用加权因子对激光传感器估算速度进行平滑处理,然后通过相似度对比方法匹配激光传感器与射频识别阅读器获取的运动目标速度,采用粒子滤波算法融合激光传感器与射频传感器获取的运动目标速度,通过粒子滤波的预测、更新与重采样三个阶段实现准确的运动目标轨迹跟踪,最后实验结果表明,该方法对目标的运动轨迹跟踪精确度高达99%。