全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8434篇 |
免费 | 1604篇 |
国内免费 | 613篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3000篇 |
晶体学 | 40篇 |
力学 | 477篇 |
综合类 | 65篇 |
数学 | 1586篇 |
物理学 | 2353篇 |
无线电 | 3130篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 37篇 |
2023年 | 188篇 |
2022年 | 277篇 |
2021年 | 347篇 |
2020年 | 365篇 |
2019年 | 353篇 |
2018年 | 293篇 |
2017年 | 365篇 |
2016年 | 424篇 |
2015年 | 406篇 |
2014年 | 575篇 |
2013年 | 654篇 |
2012年 | 566篇 |
2011年 | 596篇 |
2010年 | 459篇 |
2009年 | 457篇 |
2008年 | 517篇 |
2007年 | 491篇 |
2006年 | 441篇 |
2005年 | 384篇 |
2004年 | 337篇 |
2003年 | 361篇 |
2002年 | 278篇 |
2001年 | 219篇 |
2000年 | 175篇 |
1999年 | 162篇 |
1998年 | 141篇 |
1997年 | 122篇 |
1996年 | 96篇 |
1995年 | 96篇 |
1994年 | 76篇 |
1993年 | 49篇 |
1992年 | 42篇 |
1991年 | 46篇 |
1990年 | 26篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 25篇 |
1987年 | 22篇 |
1986年 | 20篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 15篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 15篇 |
1978年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 6篇 |
1973年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Random copolymers of poly{(methacrylamide)-co-(vinyl trimethoxysilane)} and poly{(methacrylic acid)-co-(vinyl trimethoxysilane)} were synthesized via a free radical polymerization reaction. Acid catalyzed sol-gel process of tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) with aforementioned polymers in the presence of methyl xanthine class of alkaloid like caffeine resulted in the formation of highly transparent monoliths. Solvent extraction of the template leaves behind the recognition sites intact with high selectivity towards the print molecule. The ionic and non-specific adsorptions, which are considered to be the main disadvantages of the molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP), are prevented to a considerable extent by the end capping of surface silanol groups. The template binding efficiencies of MIP were determined by HPLC analysis. 相似文献
22.
A preconditioning approach based on the artificial compressibility formulation is extended to solve the governing equations for unsteady turbulent reactive flows with heat release, at low Mach numbers, on an unstructured hybrid grid context. Premixed reactants are considered and a flamelet approach for combustion modelling is adopted using a continuous quenched mean reaction rate. An overlapped cell‐vertex finite volume method is adopted as a discretisation scheme. Artificial dissipation terms for hybrid grids are explicitly added to ensure a stable, discretised set of equations. A second‐order, explicit, hybrid Runge–Kutta scheme is applied for the time marching in pseudo‐time. A time derivative of the dependent variable is added to recover the time accuracy of the preconditioned set of equations. This derivative is discretised by an implicit, second‐order scheme. The resulting scheme is applied to the calculation of an infinite planar (one‐dimensional) turbulent premixed flame propagating freely in reactants whose turbulence is supposed to be frozen, homogeneous and isotropic. The accuracy of the results obtained with the proposed method proves to be excellent when compared to the data available in the literature. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
23.
Mari Grobbelaar‐Van Dalsen 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2004,27(11):1301-1315
This paper is concerned with well‐posedness results for a mathematical model for the transversal vibrations of a two‐dimensional hybrid elastic structure consisting of a rectangular Reissner–Mindlin plate with a Timoshenko beam attached to its free edge. The model incorporates linear dynamic feedback controls along the interface between the plate and the beam. Classical semigroup methods are employed to show the unique solvability of the coupled initial‐boundary‐value problem. We also show that the energy associated with the system exhibits the property of strong stability. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
24.
S. Aravinda N. Shamala Rituparna S. Roy P Balaram 《Journal of Chemical Sciences》2003,115(5-6):373-400
An overview of the use of non-protein amino acids in the design of conformationally well-defined peptides, based on work from
the author’s laboratory, is discussed. The crystal structures of several designed oligopeptides illustrate the useα-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib) in the construction of helices, D-amino acids in the design of helix termination segments andDPro-Xxx segments for nucleating ofβ-hairpin structures.β- andγ-amino acid residues have been used to expand the range of designed polypeptide structures.
Dedicated to Professor C N R Rao on his 70th birthday 相似文献
25.
26.
Yoshikazu Takada 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1998,50(2):325-335
This paper gives a condition which implies the nonexistence of parametric statistical procedures with bounded risk or error performance characteristics. Many examples for which such a condition is satisfied are considered. 相似文献
27.
I. Ogawa Y. Miyake T. Idehara S. Sabchevski 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2002,23(1):1-19
A novel focusing mirror based on the shifting of the beam phase according to the Gaussian beam optics enabled us to realize a focusing elements with different focal lengths in different directions and to convert the gyrotron output into a Gaussian-like beam. In this paper, we compare the quality of beams produced by the new system (which includes novel mirrors) and a conventional system consisting of a quasi-optical antenna, an ellipsoidal mirror and two parabolic cylinder mirrors. 相似文献
28.
29.
屋顶绿化对提高城市空气质量、减少“热岛效应”、改善居住环境有积极的意义,但其灌溉环节与普通园林绿化灌溉相比有更高的要求.为了增强屋顶灌溉的科学性,根据其特点提出了建立自动灌溉系统的设想,并对灌溉过程建立了混杂自动机模型,从离散事件动态系统与连续变量动态系统的角度共同描述了自动灌溉的过程,最后给出了自动灌溉系统的工程设计方案,对屋顶绿化自动化、精细化程度的提高具有一定的启示意义. 相似文献
30.
We have presented an investigation of the induced focusing in Kerr media of two laser beams, the pump beam and the probe beam,
which could be either Gaussian or elliptic Gaussian or a combination of the two. We have used variational formalism to derive
relevant beam-width equations. Among several important findings, the finding that a very week probe beam can be guided and
focused when power of both beams are well below their individual threshold for self-focusing, is a noteworthy one. It has
been found that induced focusing is not possible for laser beams of any wavelength and beam radius. In case both beams are
elliptic Gaussian, we have shown that when power of both beams is above a certain threshold value then the effective radius
of both beams collapses and collapse distance depends on power. Moreover, it has been found that induced focusing can be employed
to convert a circular Gaussian beam into an elliptic Gaussian beam. 相似文献