中小型调频广播电台电波极化方式的讨论

目前调频广播收音机广泛使用鞭状拉杆接收天线，不少听众处于靠近地面的移动状态。为了改善听众接收效果，本文讨论了中小型调频广播电台发射电波的极化方式，对水平极化、圆极化和垂直极化的优缺点进行了理论和实测的分析对比，以采用垂直极化较好。     

The digital predistortion of non-linear frequency modulation of voltage-controlling-oscillator in MM-band

The reason and rectification method of the non-linear frequency modulation of voltage-controlling-oscillator in millimeter-wave band have been presented in this paper. The digital predistortion for the controlling signal of the varactor in VCO possesses high rectification sensitivity, simple circuit and convenient adjustment. The method can be used in mm-wave and microwave VCOs that are fabricated by all kinds' transmission lines, and can eliminate the dispersion of FM characteristic in VCOs that are usually caused by the machining deviation and the inconsistent parameters of semiconductors. The digital predistortion technique has been applied in NRD-guide VCO in Ka-band, which main performances are: f0 = 36.30648GHz, the frequency-stability reaches 2.26×10^–5, the maximum frequency-deviation is 150MHz, the linear-FM error is less than 5%.     

一种新体制雷达合成宽带可行性分析

本文分析阐述了利用脉内调频、脉间跳频技术获取距离高分辨一维成像的可行性,导出了静止目标和运动目标的回波表达式.根据线性调频子脉冲的回波表达式,详细分析了运动目标回波对信号处理器采样位置的要求.     

省、市、县调频广播天馈系统共用方案

松阳县新建了岗下山广播电视发射台,为调频广播共用天馈系统提供了有利的条件,省、市、县三方在技术上展开合作,以“共建共维”的形式,采用“多工合成、共用天馈发射”方式,实现省、市、县7套广播节目共用一副天线播出,具体介绍了共用天馈系统的方案。     

利用可调谐激光器产生可调谐的连续波光载信号

针对采用传统的电子器件的调频/连续波(FM/CW) 产生方法由于带宽限制无法达到较高分辨率的问题,提出一种基于增益开关可调谐半导体激 光器(TLD)产生高频FM/CW信号的方案,具有中心 频率和波长双重可调谐性、结构简单和易于扩展的特点与优势。本文方案可用于基于光纤无 线电(ROF,radio-over-fiber)技术 的多雷达头分布系统,可方便实现多通道切换。实验中,通过2GHz的调制信号,实现了10倍频20GHz的信号产生以及中心频率为10GHz 、带宽为500MHz的调频连续波信号产生。     

New differential difference stage and its application to band-pass filter at 10.7 MHz with high quality factor

In this study, we present a new NMOS implementation of differential difference stage containing only eight transistors. The introduced new differential difference stage has high input impedance and low output impedance; accordingly, it can be directly cascaded without loading effect. In addition, a detailed study on the input referred noise voltage density of the proposed differential difference stage is performed and low noise design possibility is investigated. As an example, to show performance of differential difference stage, a modified band-pass filter with high quality factor is presented for intermediate frequency stage of FM receiver. Furthermore, the non-ideal, parasitic and stability analyses of the presented filter having high quality factor are surveyed and its working boundaries are determined.     

调频遥测信号载波频率的精确估计

传统调频遥测信号载波频率估计算法对输入信号降采样后直接进行快速傅里叶变换，实现方法虽然简单，但测量精度较差，无法适应高动态、低信噪比等复杂场景。为此，提出了一种调频遥测信号载波频率的精确估计算法。两并联补偿支路先分别采用正、负调频频率对输入信号进行频率预先补偿，低通滤波后完成降采样处理，削弱调频频率的频谱影响；频率搜索状态对采样数据进行载波多普勒变化率的频率补偿，经过快速傅里叶变换、非相干积分和频谱重心搜索完成频率解算，提高载波频率的检测性能。试验与分析表明，所提算法在高动态、低信噪比等复杂场景下可显著提高调频遥测信号载波频率的估测性能。     

彩电实现FM广播接收的高性价比方案——共用电视图像通道RF/IF电路

提出了一种共用电视图像通道RF／IF电路接收调频立体声广播节目的技术，已获得国家实用新型专利，利用该技术，已成功开发出具有FM立体声接收功能的电视机并具有优异的性能价格比。     

ETC中FM0解码器的设计

FM0编码以其便于位同步提取、频谱带宽较窄、实现电路简单而在ETC中得到广泛的应用,线路FM0解码模块是ETC系统基带电路重要组成部分,本文基于ETC系统中车载单元(On board unit,OBU)与路边单元(Road sideunit,RSU)之间的短距离双向通信,以提高FM0解码速度的目的,根据FM0编码原则,在FPGA软件环境下用高级硬件描述语言VHDL实现FM0解码器设计,给出程序代码,在Quartus II环境下仿真,并通过逻辑分析仪观察波形。同等功能下,解码时间是图形输入法的五分之一。     

SC系列收发模块

SC系列产品是LINX技术公司采用先进的超外差式合成体系结构生产的系列收发模块，其内部集成了模拟和数字信号接口、UART数据输出（已通过完全的质量认证）、接收信号强度批示器、收发开关、前端梳状滤波器等，因而具有功耗低、工作电压宽、转换速度快、数据传输速率高等多种特点，可经济高效地对无线信息进行双向传输，用途十分广泛。