全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1899篇 |
免费 | 274篇 |
国内免费 | 129篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 488篇 |
晶体学 | 7篇 |
力学 | 125篇 |
综合类 | 24篇 |
数学 | 216篇 |
物理学 | 405篇 |
无线电 | 1037篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 32篇 |
2022年 | 58篇 |
2021年 | 80篇 |
2020年 | 80篇 |
2019年 | 61篇 |
2018年 | 67篇 |
2017年 | 86篇 |
2016年 | 95篇 |
2015年 | 69篇 |
2014年 | 126篇 |
2013年 | 158篇 |
2012年 | 135篇 |
2011年 | 128篇 |
2010年 | 101篇 |
2009年 | 97篇 |
2008年 | 131篇 |
2007年 | 122篇 |
2006年 | 102篇 |
2005年 | 93篇 |
2004年 | 78篇 |
2003年 | 68篇 |
2002年 | 55篇 |
2001年 | 55篇 |
2000年 | 35篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 29篇 |
1997年 | 28篇 |
1996年 | 21篇 |
1995年 | 18篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2302条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
11.
对具有消息恢复的数字签名方案提出了两种攻击方法.此外,对原方案进行了改进,通过对改进方案的安全性分析得出结论:改进方案比原方案更安全,并且消息恢复过程只需要计算一次大数模幂乘和两次单向函数. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
何松年 《高等学校计算数学学报》2006,28(3):202-208
1引言我们考虑如下一维二阶椭圆边界值问题(-(β(x)p′)(x))′=f(x),x∈(a,b) p(a)=p(b)=0(1))其中β=β(x)是一恒正函数,且β∈H~1(a,b),f∈L~2(a,b).事实上,在此条件下,我们可保证p∈H~2(a,b)(见[1],[2]).(1)之弱形式为:求p∈H_0~1(a,b)使得a(p,q)=(f,q),(?)q∈H_0~1(a,b),(2)其中a(p,q)=(?)_a~bβp′q′dx,(f,g)=(?)_a~bfqdx.给定(a,b)的一个分割α=x_0<x_1<…<x_(n-1)<x_n=b,令h=(?)(x_i-x_(i-1)),(?)_i表示通常相应于节点x_i的形状函数,即(?)_i是连续的分段线性函数且满足(?)_i(x_k)=δ_(ik),这里δ_(ik)=(?)i,k=0,1,…,n.又记V_h~0=span{(?)_1,(?)_2,…,(?)_(n-1)),取V_h~0作为p的逼近空间,则求解(1)的标准有限元格式为:求ph∈V_h~0使得 相似文献
15.
应用全倒易空间X 射线散射理论分析(FRS XRSA)与SAXS研究了HEPP在应变(ε)与回复(R)过程中结晶、取向与超结构的变化.结果指出,ε可以诱发结晶,但当ε≥30%后,结晶度(XWC)趋于不变:ε可以导致晶粒破碎;ε与R对取向分布与平均取向基本上无影响,这符合片晶平行分离模型,而非叶簧弯曲模型;发现,在ε≤30%时,层状片晶的分离为主要过程,而当ε>30%后,则分离的片晶会发生断层滑移;ε可以诱发微孔,类似地当ε>20%,微孔尺寸亦趋不变.从凝聚态结构阐明了HEPP在ε R过程中不同阶段的结构变化 相似文献
16.
In-situ gelation of aqueous sulfomethylated resorcinol formaldehyde (SMRF) system inBerea core has been investigated. Two sets of displacement experiments were conducted with thissystem (containing 5% NaCl, 0. 036% CaCl_2. 2H_2O). The brine permeabilities of the coreswere reduced significantly from about 600 to 0.1 md. The in-situ gelation in Berea core occurreda little bit earlier than gelation anticipated from bulk test in the experiments. The gel time waseasier to control at initial pH between 6 and 8. During injection of SMRF system, the apparentviscosity was less than 1 mPa·s at 41℃. 相似文献
17.
Hongyu Liu Xinhui Guo Juncheng Chen Aobo Song Gu Jin Qizhi Yao Jiao Li Lingling Li 《大学化学》1986,35(12):221-226
This paper introduces an experiment about waste liquid recovery and effect evaluation in laboratory. Through this experiment, the basic operations of crystal preparation, chemical analysis and instrumental analysis are further consolidated. At the same time, it allows students to experience a series of possible problems of condition selection and control in the process of waste liquid treatment. We hope to improve the students' ability to analyze and solve problems, enhance their interest in learning, and strengthen their humanistic education. 相似文献
18.
Cuadros-Rodríguez L Almansa-López EM García-Campaña AM González-Casado A Egea-González FJ Garrido-Frenich A Martínez-Vidal JL 《Talanta》2005,66(4):1063-1072
The use of the recovery term has presented some confusion in Analytical Chemistry. Recent IUPAC recommendations propose to distinguish between two terms: recovery or recovery factor, ℜ, and apparent recovery, ℜ*. Apparent recovery includes recovery factor and a new recovery term proposed in this paper, named calibration recovery, ℜC, which depends of the type of systematic error due to the matrix effect (constant and/or proportional) and is related to the applied calibration methodology. This paper highlights the dependence of the calibration recovery on the sample analyte concentration and, for extension, of the apparent recovery, defines the recovery profile, and makes evident the need to determine a “fit for purpose” analyte concentration interval to comply with a regulated recovery requirements. An approach to estimate the calibration recovery and its associated uncertainty in relation to the above-mentioned dependence is presented. The usefulness of the proposed methodology has been shown in the quantification of a pesticide by GC-ECD for assessing dermal exposure. 相似文献
19.
Nobuyuki Tanaka 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1996,46(3-4):1021-1031
The instantaneous elastic moduli for a nylon-6 monofilament were derived on strain recoveries right after creep, stress relaxation, and rapid elongation,E
c
,E
s
andE
e
, respectively. It was found that during strain recoveryE
s
(>E
e
) andE
e increase monotonically with increasing load,m
1, on the sample. The extrapolated value of Es atm
1=0 g is almost equal to Young's modulus, 4.06 GPa. The value ofE
c also increased with increasingm
1, and atm
1=600 g (1.93 t cm–2) reached about 14 GPa. The endothermic heat change right after creep, stress relaxation or rapid elongation,Q, was negligibly small. For comparison,E
s
,E
c
andQ were also investigated for silicone rubber. It was found thatE
s (53.8 M Pa at the draw ratioD=1.2) decreased abruptly atD=1.3. In the range ofD=1.4–1.9,E
s was only 22.6 MPa. In the case of stress relaxation,Q increased with increasingD from 4 J mol–1 (atD=1.2) to 56 J mol–1 (atD=1.9). FurthermoreE
c (5.58 MPa atm
1=133.8 g (429.4 kg cm–2)) increased gradually with increasing m1 and attained 16.6 MPa atm
1=548.4 g (1.76 t cm–2). In the case of creep,Q was in the range of 0–11.5 J mol–1 and larger when larger loads,m
2 were removed during the later stages of creep.Dedicated to Professor Bernhard Wunderlich on the occasion of his 65th birthdayThe author wishes to thank Mr. Keizi Igarashi and Mr. Tetsuya Yasui for helping in the experiments. 相似文献
20.
Three different membranes, based on poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS), cation-exchange material and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) respectively, were tudied for the separation of pyridine-water mixtures by pervaporation. The PDMS membrane was preferentially permeable to pyridine and the other two were selective towards water. Three membranes showed different permeation performance, allowing the application of the technique to the separation of feeds of different composition. The temperature profile of the permeability suggests that it is possible to carry out the operation at an elevated temperature in order to achieve high productivity. A combination of the three types of membranes was designed for the production of anhydrous pyridine from dilute pyridine aqueous solution by pervaporation. 相似文献