The theoretical BER performance analysis of a cooperative diversity scheme in frequency selective fading channel

A novel cooperative diversity scheme based on Distributed Space-Time Block Coding and Multi-Carrier Code Division Multiple Access (DSTBC-MC-CDMA) is proposed which works well in frequency selective fading channels with multiple single-antenna users. And an analytical error model is established to describe the symbol decoding errors between interusers, based on which a close form expression for theoretical Bit Error Rate (BER) performance of the scheme is derived to analyze the influence of the interuser decoding errors on the BER performance of the scheme. Then simulation is complimented to verify the analytic result above, which also shows that the BER performance of DSTBC-MC-CDMA outgoes that of non-cooperative MC-CDMA with considerable gains. Further- more, the simulations coincide with the theoretical results well.     

A fast bit-loading algorithm for high speed power line communications

Adaptive bit-loading is a key technology in high speed power line communications with the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation technology. According to the real situation of the transmitting power spectrum limited in high speed power line communications, this paper explored the adaptive bit loading algorithm to maximize transmission bit number when transmitting power spectral density and bit error rate are not exceed upper limit. With the characteristics of the power line channel, first of all, it obtains the optimal bit loading algorithm, and then provides the improved algorithm to reduce the computational complexity. Based on the analysis and simulation, it offers a non-iterative bit allocation algorithm, and finally the simulation shows that this new algorithm can greatly reduce the computational complexity, and the actual bit allocation results close to optimal.     

Wedderburn's factorization theorem application to reduced -theory

This article provides a short and elementary proof of the key theorem of reduced -theory, namely Platonov's Congruence theorem. Our proof is based on Wedderburn's factorization theorem.

     

Finite quotients of the multiplicative group of a finite dimensional division algebra are solvable

We prove that finite quotients of the multiplicative group of a finite dimensional division algebra are solvable. Let be a finite dimensional division algebra having center , and let be a normal subgroup of finite index. Suppose is not solvable. Then we may assume that is a minimal nonsolvable group (MNS group for short), i.e. a nonsolvable group all of whose proper quotients are solvable. Our proof now has two main ingredients. One ingredient is to show that the commuting graph of a finite MNS group satisfies a certain property which we denote Property . This property includes the requirement that the diameter of the commuting graph should be , but is, in fact, stronger. Another ingredient is to show that if the commuting graph of has Property , then is open with respect to a nontrivial height one valuation of (assuming without loss of generality, as we may, that is finitely generated). After establishing the openness of (when is an MNS group) we apply the Nonexistence Theorem whose proof uses induction on the transcendence degree of over its prime subfield to eliminate as a possible quotient of , thereby obtaining a contradiction and proving our main result.

     

统计/判决电路在CDMA领域中的应用

传统的CDMA技术存在严重的多址干扰现象,使得信道的频谱效率不能达到最佳状态。分析了CDMA通信系统在信道中的性能,并根据香农公式和数字信号最佳接收的知识提出了统计/判决电路,在8分频的前提下,该电路可以在改进CDMA系统通信质量方面起到一定的作用,如改善系统信噪比,降低误码率,提高系统抗干扰性,改善通信质量。     

一种消除TD-SCDMA系统小区间干扰的方法

时分-同步码分多址(TD-SCDMA)系统采用的扩频码码长最大为16,当邻小区用户处于2小区边缘时会对本小区造成较大的干扰。针对上行链路提出了一种新的干扰消除方法:串行干扰消除-联合检测(SIC-JD)。该方法采用复杂低的SIC对上行链路中的小区间干扰进行消除,对于小区内干扰和残留的小区间干扰采用联合检测进行消除。3GPP case1信道下的仿真结果显示了此方法能够有效消除小区间和小区内干扰,提高接收机性能。     

MIMO-OFDM系统Turbo接收机中的限幅非线性失真迭代对消法

在多入多出的正交频分复用系统中,常采用Turbo接收以保证系统性能。在正交频分复用系统中,限幅技术是常见的峰值平均功率比抑制技术,但限幅带来的非线性失真会造成带内失真和带外辐射,从而恶化系统性能。本文提出可以利用Turho接收机的先验信息进行限幅非线性失真的迭代对消,从而在引入少量复杂度的基础上,对抗限幅带来的影响。仿真结果表明,引入限幅非线性失真迭代对消算法可以有效提高系统性能,限幅门限越低效果越明显。     

Excitation of analytes and enhancement of emission intensities in a d.c. plasma jet: a critical review leading to proposed mechanistic models

Experimental data and theoretical criteria are used to critically review existing models for analyte emission enhancement in the 3-electrode d.c. plasma (DCP). The analytical zone is characterized as a non-optically thin recombining plasma in partial thermodynamic equilibrium (PTE). Spectrochemical excitation the authors ascribe largely to: (1) argon resonance line radiative transport; (2) inversion of optically pumped argon states; (3) inversion of analyte populations by Franck-Condon collisions with argon; (4) energy cascading in analytes via a multitude of channels. Adding an easily ionized element (EIE): (1) induces additional resonance line radiative transfer; (2) raises electron densities in cooler, analyte-rich plasma margins; (3) locally increases argon optical absorption cross sections via Stark broadening; (4) redistributes ohmic heating. Coupling between the proposed mechanisms is non-linear. Relationships between radiative transfer and collisional redistribution and (1) background suppression by EIE and (2) analyte emission enhancement by helium are also examined. Similarities between DCP and inductively coupled plasma (ICP) excitation mechanisms are noted and practical implications are addressed.     

全光网络探索

全光网络(AON)的出现标志着网络传输技术又向前迈出了重大的一步,它与传统的传输网络相比具有卓越的性能,被称为第三代网络,不久的将来,它将成为电信、Internet等网络的核心,广电网络工作者应对该技术给予必要的关注与了解.     

4G关键技术研究

随着用户对移动通信系统的速率要求不断提高,3G系统实际所能提供的最高速率已不能满足未来市场的实际需求,因而在3G系统还没有大规模投入商用的情况下,国内外移动通信领域的专家已经在进行4G系统的研究和开发工作.4G是多功能集成的宽带移动通信系统,具有许多关键优势,因而已成为移动通信领域的研究热点.文章给出了4G的体系结构,并对4G相关技术的原理进行了详细分析.