A dual reservation CDMA-based MAC protocol with power control for ad hoc networks

This paper proposes a new multi-channel Medium Access Control （MAC） protocol named as Dual Reservation Code Division Multiple Access （CDMA） based MAC protocol with Power Control （DRCPC）. The code channel is divided into common channel, broadcast channel and several data channels. And dynamic power control mechanism is implemented to reduce near-far interference. Compared with IEEE 802.11 Distributed Coordination Function （DCF） protocol, the results show that the proposed mechanism improves the average throughput and limits the transmission delay efficiently.     

一种新的QO-GLSFTBC-OFDM技术

提出了一种可以使QOSTBC(Quasi-Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code)获得满分集增益的QO-GLSFTBC-OFDM (Group Layered Space-Frequency-Time Block Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)技术,与基于星座图旋转的改进QOSTBC方法相比,本文提出的方法不扩大每个发射天线发送符号的星座图.从理论分析的结果可以看出,本文所提出的方法在保持QOSTBC满速率优点的前提下,可以同时获得满空间分集增益;而且编码和译码的过程都是基于线性处理的,计算简单.计算机仿真结果也证明了该方法的有效性.     

Combining strategies for the optimization of resource allocation in a wireless multiuser OFDM system

Wireless transmission systems are constrained by several parameters such as the available spectrum bandwidth, the mobile battery autonomy, the channel impairments, the transmission power, etc. In this paper, we investigate new strategies that aim at improving the allocation of resources in cognitive radio systems based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing. We propose several techniques for the dynamic assignment of available subcarriers in such a way to maximize the mobile autonomy in uplink communications and minimize the required amount of bandwidth in downlink. In both transmission links, the system must guarantee a certain transmission data rate to each user. An iterative greedy approach, which assigns the users that have the weakest battery level or the smallest transmission rate the most favorable subcarriers, is introduced in order to maximize the overall system throughput. We show how an optimal solution for the combinatorial optimization problem can be determined by complex algorithms inspired by the field of statistical mechanics. Fortunately, our results show that for moderate values of the required data rates and the number of users, our greedy approach performs almost as well as the simulated annealing technique but with a much more affordable complexity.     

基于频域导频PTS-OFDM系统峰平比降低技术

对于无线通信系统而言,OFDM是一种非常有吸引力的传输技术,但是OFDM信号具有较高的峰平比特性.为了减小信号峰平比,本文利用部分传输序列PTS技术,提出了一种适用于基于频域导频OFDM系统的峰平比降低实现方案,给出了其实现算法及系统控制策略;并利用计算机仿真对该系统的峰平比和误码率性能进行了分析,仿真结果表明:PTS技术可以有效地改善OFDM信号的高峰平比特性.本方案采用FPGA实现其相应的硬件电路,经过实际的OFDM系统样机传输测试,证明了所提方法的实用性及其良好的性能.     

ITERATIVE "ONE-SHOT" DECORRELATION IN DS-CDMA SYSTEMS

In this paper, an iterative "one-shot" decorrelator for asynchronous code Division Multiple Access(CDMA) systems is proposed. This decorrelator feedbacks the decorrelated symbols of interfering users before decision to mitigate their interferences. As a result, this decorrelator is a linear detector and does not need any amplitude information of users as in decision-feedback detectors. Compared with existing "one-shot" decorrelator, it has reduced complexity and provided better performance while eliminating all Multiple Access Interference(MAI). The performance of this decorrelator is analyzed thoeritically, and analytical result is given. Numerical results show near-far resistant capability of this decorrelator in both AWGN and fading channel.     

Normal subgroups of are not finitely generated

As a generalization of Wedderburn's classic theorem, it is shown that the multiplicative group of a noncommutative finite dimensional division algebra cannot be finitely generated. Also, the following conjecture is investigated: An infinite non-central normal subgroup of cannot be finitely generated.

     

一种快速换频的小数分频频率合成器

本文提出一种新的频率合成器,它通过引入一种新的脉冲频率鉴频器和采用小数分频技术,使得其具有换频速度快,并不需要附加小数分频补偿电路等优点.文章给出了这种合成器的原理框图,分析了它的性能,并列出部分实验结果.     

Determination of the lifetime of the mercury 63P1 state

A pulsed tunable dye laser was used for a high resolution experimental study of mercury fluorescence from the 6³P₁ state. The output of the dye laser was frequency doubled into the 253.7 nm region using a potassium penta-borate crystal. Exponential decays were observed for each of the five individual components of the hyperfine structure separately and the effects of the trapping of resonance radiation on the observed lifetime of the 6³P₁ state of mercury were investigated for each resolvable component. Within experimental error, the natural radiative lifetime of the 6³P₁ state was found to be independent of the hyperfine component irradiated and a value of 122±2 nsec was obtained, consistent with results found by other methods.     

Saturation of optical absorption in InSb

Saturation of optical absorption in InSb has been observed by using near absorption edge wavelenght radiation of subnanosecond duration at 5.3μm to affect a wavelenght dependence on the optical absorption edge. A nearly three orders of magnitude self-induced enhancement of transparency has been measured for optical energy transmission through the absorption medium. The residual absorption losses are anomalously low.