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This paper addresses nonnegative independent component analysis (NICA), with the aim to realize the blind separation of nonnegative well‐grounded independent source signals, which arises in many practical applications but is hardly ever explored. Recently, Bertrand and Moonen presented a multiplicative NICA (M‐NICA) algorithm using multiplicative update and subspace projection. Based on the principle of the mutual correlation minimization, we propose another novel cost function to evaluate the diagonalization level of the correlation matrix, and apply the multiplicative exponentiated gradient (EG) descent update to it to maintain nonnegativity. An efficient approach referred to as the EG‐NICA algorithm is derived and its validity is confirmed by numerous simulations conducted on different types of source signals. Results show that the separation performance of the proposed EG‐NICA algorithm is superior to that of the previous M‐NICA algorithm, with a better unmixing accuracy. In addition, its convergence speed is adjustable by an appropriate user‐defined learning rate. 相似文献
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In wireless local area network (WLAN), a station (STA) accesses the Internet through an access point (AP). When switching from one AP to another, the STA executes the transition process, which may incur long delay and result in force‐termination for real‐time applications. The IEEE 802.11r proposes the fast basic service set (BSS) transition to speed up the transiti on process for a STA moving within the same mobility domain (MD). This scheme requires unique MD assignment so that the STA knows whether it should conduct fast BSS transition process (for intra‐MD scenario) or the expensive initial MD association process (for inter‐MD scenario). However, how to guarantee unique MD identifier (MDID) assignment is not mentioned in the specification. This paper proposes a mechanism for IEEE 802.11r fast transition without using MDID, and therefore eliminates the cost for MDID management. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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对现阶段业务支撑系统(BSS)建设面临的几个发展重点进行了阐述,提出了BSS建设发展中的3个关键管控环节,对BSS建设中的若干问题进行了讨论,并提出了建议。 相似文献
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为了提升测试效率,本文将自动化测试技术应用到业务支撑系统接口的测试。文中通过对接口测试的共性特点和自动化测试技术特点的分析,设计了基于用例和脚本模板化的接口自动化测试平台,给出了平台的功能框架、平台开展测试的核心流程、以及平台的3层实现架构。在对业务支撑系统的接口测试内容进行归类后,本文还给出了一些测试用例和测试脚本的模板,以对接口自动化测试平台设计作进一步的说明。 相似文献