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Per Hovstad Liching Sung 《International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking》2005,23(2):91-110
The 1977 Broadcasting‐Satellite Service (BSS) Plan for Region 1 & 3 had been widely acknowledged to be out‐of‐date by the late 1980s. Development of digital modulation in the early 1990s provided an opportunity to update the technical provisions of the Plan to make it more economically viable. After a decade of work and three World Radiocommunication Conferences (WRCs), the revision of Region 1 & 3 BSS Plan was finally completed in 2003. The new Plan increased channel assignments from 5 to 10 analog‐equivalent channels for each country in Region 1, and from 4 to 12 channels for each country in Region 3. Yet, despite the increase in capacity, the new Plan is surprisingly similar to the original one in terms of the technical parameters. It is still based on national coverage, and the channel plan, orbital location, orbital spacing, and polarization are also the same. As a result, the new Plan is no more economically viable to implement than the old. To create economically viable BSS systems would most likely require modifications to the assignment in the Plan. Yet, modification procedures were made more difficult to apply after replanning. Less future implementation of BSS networks than would otherwise have occurred can be expected, and an inefficient usage of these frequency bands will likely result. On the other hand, less implemented systems will mean more capacity set aside for future use. This is important for countries that currently do not have satellite operations. In the end, BSS replanning reflects the eternal conflict between efficient usage and guaranteed future access. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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针对预付费及后付费业务融合如何实现,提出并分析了融合支撑系统的组成、功能结构、流程,对融合支撑中涉及到的重要问题和对现有系统的影响进行了探讨、分析并提出了建议. 相似文献
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由于没有可比对的语音源信号,如何评价实际语音盲分离的效果非常困难。目前还没有相应的客观评价指标。将语音特征引入实际语音盲分离评价指标,提出了基于信号相关性和Mel倒谱系数高斯混合模型的听觉-独立性联合指标,客观评价了实际语音盲分离的性能。 相似文献
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本文提出了客户关系管理(CRM)系统中不同于客户属性的客户特征概念.在论述中,首先说明了客户特征和属性的不同,然后介绍了它在客户关系管理中的应用和管理,以及其设计原则. 相似文献
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新一代电信运营支撑系统浅析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文结合国际,国内形势,对新一代电信支营支撑系统的结构进行探讨,并提出了建设中应注意的几个问题。 相似文献
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主要阐述了盲源分离技术应用于无线通信系统时面临的若干问题和解决方案的研究现状。在无线通信系统中,参与混合的源信号是射频通信信号和干扰,这些源信号往往具有循环平稳特性;完成源的混合的无线信道往往受环境影响而发生变化,即具有时变特性;受客观实际条件的限制,观测信号数目往往少于混合源的数目,即表现为欠定混合特性。因此,将盲源分离理论应用于无线通信系统中时,需要特别关注的是循环平稳源、时变、欠定等条件下的盲分离问题。 相似文献
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