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21.
In this paper we propose a new protocol called time-space label switching protocol (TSL-SP) in optical burst switching (OBS), and define the terms time-space label (TSL) and time-space routing (TSR). An important concept of response time is introduced in the time label mechanism. The TSL-SP is a new technology that can quickly and efficiently forward data with a label on the optical networks. A two-dimension label switched path (TD-LSP) can be set up, that is maintained and deleted by the TSL-SP. For clearly illuminating the operation principles of the TSL-SP, we propose a new approach of orthogonal time-space coordinates in which the vertical coordinate is the space label and the horizontal coordinate is the time label. The proposed TD-LSP can dramatically reduce the routing failure probability and greatly improve the link network efficiency compared with other signaling protocols. Moreover, we define the time-space label control plane that can achieve the higher efficiency. When the TSL-SP is applied to networks, switching performance can be improved by two orders compared to the switching performance with the conventional OBS signaling protocols. The fundamental goal of TSL-SP is to band the signaling and routing functions together closely. Also, the TSL-SP can reduce the complexity of the network, support automatic service offering, and provide traffic engineering. 相似文献
22.
Giovanni Giambene Enrico Zoli 《International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking》2003,21(2):199-225
In this paper, we investigate a packet access scheme that is able to support mixed traffics in the presence of high propagation delays. Referring to a Time‐Code Division Multiple Access air interface, we propose a Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol based on a random access scheme. A successful attempt grants the use of a slot‐code resource. This protocol is named Adaptive Time Code‐Packet Reservation Multiple Access (ATC‐PRMA), since the access parameters are changed, depending on the traffic load conditions, so as to fulfil Quality of Service requirements. Numerical examples are carried out for the Low Earth Orbit (LEO)‐Mobile Satellite System (MSS) scenario, but all these considerations could be applied to High‐Altitude Platform Stations (HAPSs) as well. In both cases, high propagation delays prevent an immediate feedback to users. An analytical approach is proposed to study the stability of our MAC scheme. Accordingly, we define a criterion for optimizing system performance. The predicted ATC‐PRMA behaviour is supported by simulation results. Finally, we show the performance improvement of ATC‐PRMA with respect to a MAC protocol not employing adaptive parameters. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
23.
本文描述并分析了一种适用于多信道VSAT卫星数据通信网的报文传输协议,特别是考虑了无线信道误码率对传输协议的影响,分析表明利用S-RE-ALOHA作为预订信道的多址方式及按报文占用数据信道方法可以减小报文传输延时并增加系统吞吐量。 相似文献
24.
In this paper, a model of translation gateway is proposed. The communications between IPv4 network and IPv6 network are realized by using the Microsoft intermediate driver technology in environment of Windows 2000. 相似文献
25.
《Digital Communications & Networks》2023,9(1):90-100
In Energy Harvesting Wireless Sensor Networks (EHWSN), the communication protocol will directly affect the final performance of the network, so it is necessary to study the communication protocol based on EHWSN. In this paper, for the low-cost fixed clustering problem, a fixed clustering protocol RRCEH is based on random relaying. Our proposed RRCEH abandons the inefficient inter-cluster communication method of the traditional fixed clustering protocol. To coordinate the data upload of the cluster head, RRCEH allocates different random relay vectors to each ring area of the network, and combines all the random relay vectors into a random relay matrix of RRCEH. In each communication round, the cluster head node randomly selects its relay target node to send data according to the probability distribution in the random relay vector in the area. For two different cluster head configuration scenarios, by optimizing the random relay matrix, RRCEH can effectively reduce the network's configuration requirements for cluster head energy harvesting capability, thus reducing the deployment cost of EHWSN. 相似文献
26.
针对现有多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MIMO)太赫兹通信网络双信道MAC协议存在波束重叠干扰和冗余控制开销等问题,提出了一种太赫兹网络中基于中继协作转发的双信道MAC协议(High Efficiency Dual channel MAC Protocol Based on Relay Cooperative Forwarding in Terahertz Networks, HE-RCFMAC)。HE-RCFMAC协议包含动态帧聚合、基于位置信息自适应协作转发和精简RTS(Request To Send)/CTS(Clear To Send)帧三种机制。经三种机制处理后,可有效提升信道利用率,同时减小控制开销,提高数据传输成功率和整体网络吞吐量。仿真结果表明,所提协议与现有的MIMO太赫兹双信道MAC协议相比,MAC层吞吐量、数据传输成功率和信道利用率分别提升了12.82%、12.28%和8.73%,证明了所提协议的有效性。 相似文献
27.
一种安全的Ad Hoc On-demand路由协议 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
由于Ad Hoc网络固有的弱点,设计安全、有效的Ad Hoc路由协议是困难的.本文从新的角度设计了一个简单、安全的On-demand路由协议.在路径请求和响应阶段,源节点和目的节点的身份分别被隐藏,只有那些位于目的节点选择的最优路径上的节点可以获得完整的路由信息,从而产生有效的前向和反向路径.同时,一个公开的单向Hash函数可以利用隐藏的路由信息构建单向Hash链用于路由信息的认证,从而不需要预先的共享密钥.在一次路由计算中,只有源节点和目的节点需要进行一次非对称密码运算. 相似文献
28.
29.
基于P89C669微控制器和计算机数据通信技术,设计了MODBUS协议转换器,实现了MODBUS网络的主控设备与RTU(远程终端单元)之间的数据转换,并在电力系统220 kV主变风冷控制中用于变电所站内自动化监控计算机系统的MODBUS网络和PLC(可编程逻辑控制器)的数据通信,使站内自动化监控系统可根据主变油温、负荷电流等运行参数对风冷机组和油泵进行实时调控。 相似文献
30.
传统的协议栈没有对实现移动性的层次进行准确定位,所以几乎协议栈中的每一层都有实现移动性的方案,但对于移动互联网这种异质网络。分层的协议栈效率很低。根据协议栈和移动互联网移动性的特点,从协议栈的链路层、网络层、传输层和应用层上具体分析了各个层实现移动性的优缺点,通过这些分析可见,要给移动互联网中的移动节点提供良好的移动性支持,跨层实现动性是未来移动性发展的趋势。 相似文献