全文获取类型
收费全文 | 24198篇 |
免费 | 5568篇 |
国内免费 | 1289篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2087篇 |
晶体学 | 173篇 |
力学 | 399篇 |
综合类 | 46篇 |
数学 | 68篇 |
物理学 | 13607篇 |
无线电 | 14675篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 49篇 |
2023年 | 137篇 |
2022年 | 271篇 |
2021年 | 460篇 |
2020年 | 461篇 |
2019年 | 322篇 |
2018年 | 367篇 |
2017年 | 633篇 |
2016年 | 731篇 |
2015年 | 836篇 |
2014年 | 1301篇 |
2013年 | 1118篇 |
2012年 | 1658篇 |
2011年 | 1753篇 |
2010年 | 1164篇 |
2009年 | 1232篇 |
2008年 | 1762篇 |
2007年 | 1934篇 |
2006年 | 1737篇 |
2005年 | 1544篇 |
2004年 | 1493篇 |
2003年 | 1230篇 |
2002年 | 1190篇 |
2001年 | 1053篇 |
2000年 | 1005篇 |
1999年 | 915篇 |
1998年 | 734篇 |
1997年 | 690篇 |
1996年 | 630篇 |
1995年 | 519篇 |
1994年 | 483篇 |
1993年 | 394篇 |
1992年 | 365篇 |
1991年 | 312篇 |
1990年 | 190篇 |
1989年 | 95篇 |
1988年 | 70篇 |
1987年 | 58篇 |
1986年 | 31篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 31篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 17篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 11篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
141.
142.
激光辐照对不同饵料微藻生长的影响 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
利用Nd:YAG激光(波长1.06μm,功率5W,照射时间0.5-3min)和Ar 激光(波长:488nm,功率70mw,照射时间5-20min)分别照射角毛藻和叉鞭金藻,辐照后进行细胞增殖和生长速率的测定。实验结果表明:照射剂量为1min的Nd:YAG激光及剂量为5min的Ar 激光对叉鞭金藻有较明显的促长效果,这两种激光处理组的细胞增殖量在辐照后的两天内较对照组分别高42.9%和48.1%,但这种促长效果随时间的推移逐渐消失。不同剂量的两种激光辐照角毛藻后,在延滞期均出现生长抑制现象,但进入指数生长期或传代培养后,剂量为1min的Nd:YAG激光及剂量为10min的Ar 激光对角毛藻有明显的促长效果,其中在指数生长期1min剂量的Nd:YAG激光处理可促长27.0%,传代培养后10min的Ar 激光处理组生长速率提高达51.2%。本文对不同激光及不同激光参数条件下,两种饵料藻的耐受性及生长特性的差异也进行分析探讨。本实验结果不仅证实了已有研究的推论,还展示出激光技术在饵料藻种选育中的应用前景。 相似文献
143.
144.
1 Introduction For increasing the output energy of laser, the pumping power must be enhanced. But the cooperative effect will arise and cause spontaneous radiation light in laser medium sample when the pumping power is high e- nough without the resonator. The spontaneous radiation light is coherent light between laser and fluorescent. It will compete the upper energy level population with ex- cited radiation, and the loss increase. In solid laser medium, such as Nd∶YAG, the Nd ion densityi… 相似文献
145.
We have presented an investigation of the induced focusing in Kerr media of two laser beams, the pump beam and the probe beam,
which could be either Gaussian or elliptic Gaussian or a combination of the two. We have used variational formalism to derive
relevant beam-width equations. Among several important findings, the finding that a very week probe beam can be guided and
focused when power of both beams are well below their individual threshold for self-focusing, is a noteworthy one. It has
been found that induced focusing is not possible for laser beams of any wavelength and beam radius. In case both beams are
elliptic Gaussian, we have shown that when power of both beams is above a certain threshold value then the effective radius
of both beams collapses and collapse distance depends on power. Moreover, it has been found that induced focusing can be employed
to convert a circular Gaussian beam into an elliptic Gaussian beam. 相似文献
146.
We consider the isothermal flow through a cylindrical flat chamber, a model of some particular heat exchanger, for which LDV measurements and a numerical simulation have been performed. Experimental results show the establishment of an important vortex zone, the secondary flow extending all along the chamber radius. This observation leads to an expected significant increase of the fluid mixing. Results issued from the numerical simulation appear to be in close agreement with experimental data. Nevertheless, the k–ε model used here must be improved to obtain a better approach near the vortex centre. To cite this article: S. Petitot et al., C. R. Mecanique 330 (2002) 593–599. 相似文献
147.
全固态多波长飞秒脉冲激光系统 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
利用棱镜对引进频谱空间啁啾来补偿飞秒脉冲激光二次谐波产生中的相位失配,提高了倍频效率建立了一套全固态、多波长(1065nm, 532nm,823.1nm, 402nm)飞秒脉冲激光系统自制的Nd:YVO4激光器输出532nm绿光激光,最高平均功率可达5.6W当用2.5W绿光激光泵浦时,从自制的钛宝石激光器及经BBO倍频可分别输出中心波长为823.1nm和402nm,平均功率300mW和73mW,谱宽32.3nm和5.1nm,脉宽22fs和33.3fs、重复率108MHz的近红外和蓝光激光整个系统具有结构紧凑、倍频效率高、运行稳定的特点. 相似文献
148.
The possibilities of controlling the laser beam properties by a deformable mirror introduced into the laser optical cavity
were studied theoretically and experimentally. The experiments were performed under conditions of an industrial high power
transverse flow cw CO2 laser operating with a stable resonator of a folded configuration. A deformable bimorph mirror of a surface profile controlled
by the voltage applied to the mirror electrodes is implemented to the laser system as a back cavity mirror or as a one of
the inner folding mirrors. The near-and far-field characteristics of the laser beam versus the resonator configuration controlled
by the changes of the focal length of the deformable mirror are discussed in the paper. The analysis reveals that the resonator
with an inner deformable mirror is much more sensitive to the mirror curvature variations than the resonator in which the
deformable mirror is used as a back cavity mirror. The presented results show that dynamic and controllable changes in the
resonator properties result in the controlled modification and optimisation of the laser output power and spatial parameters
of the laser radiation. 相似文献
149.
For vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) with polarization-rotated feedback, there exist several synchronization
types such as synchronizations between total powers and synchronizations between separate polarization modes. Based on the
two-mode rate equations, we study and compare numerically the performances of different synchronization types. Our results
show that three synchronization types exhibit good performances when their synchronization conditions are satisfied. They
are the complete synchronization between total powers, complete synchronization between x-polarized modes, and generalized synchronization between x-polarized and y-polarized modes. The former two types are sensitive to the injection rate and spontaneous emission, while the third type
is contrary. Synchronization type with the best performance may switch from one to another, with changing of injection rate
and spontaneous emission factor. 相似文献
150.