MSM原理及其在直线驱动器上的应用

磁控形状记忆合金（MSM）是一种新型功能材料，具有形变量大和机电能量转换效率高的特点。该文首先介绍了MSM在磁场作用下的形变机理，并测得在0．4T的磁场下其自由形变率可达3．6％。然后分析利用仿生学蠕动原理将MSM小步距的位移累加形成直线驱动器所需要的大行程的工作原理，设计出了MSM直线驱动器及其控制系统，最后给出了样机的实验结果。     

基于i.MX35的工程机械显示终端设计

工程机械显示终端是重要的人机交互界面,随着工程机械控制系统信息化和智能化水平的不断提高,对车载显示终端也提出了越来越高的要求。为了满足需求,研制了基于i.MX35的工程机械显示终端,该显示终端以i.MX35多媒体应用处理器为核心,采用CODESYS作为应用编程平台,实现了人机界面显示、CAN总线通信、摄像头视频采集、大容量数据存储等功能,具有显示性能强大、启动速度快、应用编程灵活、易于扩展等特点,可以广泛应用于各种工程机械控制系统中。     

基于单片机的温湿度监测系统

系统以STC12C5A60S2单片机为主控单元,采用温湿度传感器DHT11作为检测元件,将采集到的温湿度数据可以在1602液晶显示屏上进行显示,通过按键可以设置温湿度报警值,蜂鸣器可以在温湿度值达到报警值的时候进行报警.是室内温湿度监测的一种低成本解决方案.实验表明,能良好地监测室内温湿度.     

投影光刻机中PDP-11主控制计算机系统的替换

介绍了针对早期的投影光刻机存在PDP-11计算机速度慢,控制系统难操作的问题,利用普通PC机通过GPIB卡替换了PDP-11计算机,使用VB语言编写的程序替换了主控制系统程序。     

退火与极化温度对尼龙11薄膜驻极体内陷阱能级分布的影响

用热释电技术研究了尼龙11薄膜驻极体制备过程中热处理与极化温度对驻极体陷阱能级分布的影响.结果显示，淬火驻极体的热释电流谱上存在四个空间电荷退陷阱电流峰，而在退火处理后则显示两个退陷阱电流峰.采用多点法对热释电流谱进行理论拟合可以将各个退陷阱电流峰分离并得到它们的陷阱深度参数.这些参数进一步表明，淬火尼龙11薄膜驻极体内存在四个空间电荷的陷阱能级，极化温度升高对它们的分布情况影响不大；退火处理后，陷阱能级减少为两个，且随着极化温度的升高，较浅的陷阱能级有明显向较深陷阱能级接近的趋势. 关键词： 尼龙11 薄膜驻极体 热释电 热处理     

模拟乘法器MC1496的应用研究

模拟乘法器是一种完成两个模拟信号相乘的电子器件。本文基于电路设计与仿真软件Multisim进行模拟乘法器MC1496的应用研究,具体实现普通调幅（AM）、双边带调幅（DSB）、同步检波器、混频器的电路设计与仿真。     

Transformations of iodine species inside elliptical channels of AlPO4‐11 crystals at low temperature: a Raman study

Raman spectra of iodine species confined in one‐dimensional elliptical channels of AlPO₄‐11 (AEL) crystals have been studied from room temperature down to −196 °C. As temperature decreases, thermal fluctuations of individual iodine molecules confined in AEL channels are slowed down and they prefer to rotate to channel axis direction, which increases the population of iodine molecules along channel axis (i.e., lying molecules and chains). Such temperature‐driven orientation transformation of iodine molecules is found to be reversible upon heating up to room temperature. The experimental observations are in good agreement with our theoretical simulations by molecular dynamics on low density iodine‐filled AEL crystals. We thus provide a new way to modulate the orientation of iodine molecules in nanochannels, which may have implications in low‐temperature‐sensitive nanoscale devices. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Motional Stark Effect and Its Active Cancellation in Diamagnetic Spectrum of Barium

With time-of-flight and electric field ionization detection technique, we investigate the motional Stark effect for highly excited Rydberg barium in high magnetic field and its active cancellation experimentally. In the experiment, the atom beam is aligned at a small angle of 15° with respect to the magnetic field. The motional Stark effect cancellation is demonstrated on two sets of. circularly polarized spectra in static magnetic field B = 1.00000 Tesla and B = 1.70000 Tesla, respectively, although the effect is very small （- 3.5 Vcm^-1） in our apparatus configuration.