全文获取类型
收费全文 | 840篇 |
免费 | 34篇 |
国内免费 | 18篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 76篇 |
晶体学 | 3篇 |
力学 | 50篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
数学 | 441篇 |
物理学 | 128篇 |
无线电 | 192篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 11篇 |
2019年 | 24篇 |
2018年 | 23篇 |
2017年 | 22篇 |
2016年 | 12篇 |
2015年 | 14篇 |
2014年 | 26篇 |
2013年 | 40篇 |
2012年 | 33篇 |
2011年 | 61篇 |
2010年 | 69篇 |
2009年 | 83篇 |
2008年 | 91篇 |
2007年 | 77篇 |
2006年 | 67篇 |
2005年 | 37篇 |
2004年 | 30篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 26篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有892条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
71.
Acid/base modifiers are sometimes used as additives in normal phase elution on columns packed with CHIRALPAK® AD®. These modifiers affect enantioseparations in ways that are not yet fully understood for the lack of systematic studies. Shifts of the selectivity of certain pairs of enantiomers upon exposure of the column to these modifiers is amply documented. Furthermore, once the modifier has been removed from the mobile phase, the modified selectivity remains, which has been named the Memory Effect. After a column has been exposed to an eluent stream containing acidic/basic modifiers, this particular column no longer separates certain enantiomeric pairs with the same selectivity as a modifier naive column. This makes the transfer of developed methods from one to other CHIRALPAK AD columns difficult to predict, if the selectivity needs to be similar between the two columns. We selected four enantiomeric pairs for a systematic study of this Memory Effect. The selectivity of 4-chlorophenylalanine ethyl ester improves after a solution of ethanesulfonic acid (ESA) is percolated through the column. The selectivity of Propranolol and Tröger's base increases after a solution of Diiospropylamine is percolated through the column. The selectivity of Propranolol and Tröger's base enantiomers is inversely affected by percolation of the acid solution. The 4-chlorophenylalanine ethyl ester enantiomers is inversely affected by percolation of the base solution. In contrast, the selectivity of trans-stilbene oxide (TSO) is not affected by either modifier. Analytical studies of the stationary phase suggest that slow protonation/deprotonation of water molecules attached to the carbamate moiety may be responsible for the acid/base Memory Effect. To further the understanding of the effect of water on the Memory Effect, mobile phases – spiked with water (0.01–0.43%) – were used to measure changes in the Memory Effect. Finally, we showed that the influence of water on the Memory Effect can be minimized by percolating through the column a sufficiently concentrated solution of the appropriate base while using dried mobile phases. 相似文献
72.
A solid-state rotational-echo double resonance (REDOR) NMR method was introduced to identify the ?- and ψ-torsion angle from a 1H–15N or 1H–13C′ spin system of alanine-like residues in a selectively, uniformly, or extensively 15N-/13C-labeled peptide. When a Cα(i) or a 15N peak is site-specifically obtainable in the NMR spectrum of a uniformly 15N/13C-labeled sample system, the ψ- or ?-torsion angle specified by the conformational structure of peptide geometry involving 15N(i)–1Hαi–15N(i + 1) or 13C′(i − 1)–1HNi–13C′(i) spin system can be identified based on 13Cα- or 15N-detected 1Hα–15N or 1HN–13C REDOR experiment. This method will conveniently be utilized to identify major secondary motifs, such as α-helix, β-sheet, and β-turn, from a uniformly 15N-/13C-labled peptide sample system. When tested on a 13C-/15N-labeled model system of a three amino acid peptide Gly–[U–13C, 15N]Ala–[U–13C, 15N]Leu, the ψ-angle of alanine obtained experimentally, ψ = −40 ± 30°, agreed reasonably well with the X-ray determined angle, ψ = −39°. 相似文献
73.
A general scheme of generating NOON states of virtually-excited 2N atoms is proposed. The two cavities are fibre-connected with N atoms in each cavity. Although we focus on the case of N = 2, the system can be extended to a few atoms with N 〉2. It is found that all 2N atoms can be entangled in the form of NOON states if the atoms in the first cavity are initially in the excited states and atoms in the second cavity are all in the ground states. The feasibility of the scheme is carefully discussed, it shows that the NOON state with a few atoms can be generated with good fidelity and the scheme is feasible in experiment. 相似文献
74.
A general scheme of generating N00N states of virtually-excited 2N atoms is proposed. The two cavities are fibre-connected with N atoms in each cavity. Although we focus on the case of N=2, the system can be extended to a few atoms with N>2. It is found that all 2N atoms can be entangled in the form of N00N states if the atoms in the first cavity are initially in the excited states and atoms in the second cavity are all in the ground states. The feasibility of the scheme is carefully discussed, it shows that the N00N state with a few atoms can be generated with good fidelity and the scheme is feasible in experiment. 相似文献
75.
The cross sections for (n,x) reactions with Ge isotopes were measured at (d–t) neutron energies around 14 MeV with the activation technique using metal discs of natural composition. Calculations of detector efficiency, incident neutron spectrum and correction factors were performed with the Monte Carlo technique (MCNP4C code). Cross sections data are presented for 70Ge(n,2n)69Ge, 74Ge(n,α)71mZn, 76Ge(n,2n)75(m + g)Ge, 70Ge(n,p)70Ga and 72Ge(n,2n)71gGe reactions. The cross section results for 72Ge(n,2n)71gGe reaction were reported for the first time. Some other cross sections were obtained with higher precision, including the 70Ge(n,p)70Ga reaction. Theoretical calculations of excitation functions were performed with the TALYS-1.0 code and compared with the experimental cross section values. Data were included in the EXFOR database. 相似文献
76.
77.
Marianna A. Shubov 《Mathematische Nachrichten》2014,287(13):1497-1523
The paper is the second in a set of two papers, which are devoted to a unified approach to the problem of completeness of the generalized eigenvectors (the root vectors) for a specific class of linear non‐selfadjoint unbounded matrix differential operators. The list of the problems for which such operators are the dynamics generators includes the following: (a) initial boundary‐value problem (IBVP) for a non‐homogeneous string with both distributed and boundary damping; (b) IBVP for small vibrations of an ideal filament with a one‐parameter family of dissipative boundary conditions at one end and with a heavy load at the other end; this filament problem is treated for two cases of the boundary parameter: non‐singular and singular; (c) IBVP for a three‐dimensional damped wave equation with spherically symmetric coefficients and both distributed and boundary damping; (d) IBVP for a system of two coupled hyperbolic equations constituting a Timoshenko beam model with variable coefficients and boundary damping; (e) IBVP for a coupled Euler‐Bernoulli and Timoshenko beam model with boundary energy dissipation (the model known in engineering literature as bending‐torsion vibration model); (f) IBVP for two coupled Timoshenko beams model, which is currently accepted as an appropriate model describing vibrational behavior of a longer double‐walled carbon nanotube. Problems have been discussed in the first paper of the aforementioned set. Problems are discussed in the present paper. 相似文献
78.
79.
80.
对于半共焦腔结构的封离型CO激光器,采用自孔径选模方式设计放电管口径,成功地实现了基模运转,在CO、Xe、He3组分工作气体情况下,输出功率9.4W,波长5.5μm。研究了不同气体成分配比对输出功率的影响。实验中发现,当加入一定比例的O2时,将产生CO2激光谱线10P20和10R18。 相似文献