新型钝感炸药1-氧-2，6-二氨基-3，5-二硝基吡嗪的合成及表征

美国LLNL1995年合成出的代号为LLM-105的高能量密度材料，其化学名称为1-氧-2，6-二氨基-3，5-二硝基吡嗪（2，6-diamino--3，5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide），分子结构式C4H4N605，分子量216．04，密度为1．913g／cm^3，氧平衡为-37．03％，生成热为-3．1kcal／mole，外观为亮黄色的针状晶体，比TATB的能量约高25％，且有着良好的热安定性，特性落高Dh50=117cm（RDX和HMX的特性落高30-32cm），对静电火花的刺激也很钝感。由于综合性能优异，LLM-105已经引起了国际炸药界的极大兴趣。     

INTERSECTION OF PRIME SUBMODULES AND DIMENSION OF MODULES

The aim of this paper is to study the conditions by which a P-prime submodule can be expressed as a finite intersection or union of P-prime submodules. Also corresponding to dimension and rank of modules, some equivalent conditions for a ring to be a Dedekind domain are given.     

Origin of the 420 nm Absorption Band and Effect of Doping Fluorine in PbWO4 Crystals

The electronic structures for three types of PbW04 (PWO) crystals, the perfect PWO, the PWO containing lead vacancy (PWO-Vpb) and fluorine doped PWO crystal (F^-：PWO), are systematically studied within the framework of density functional theory. The computational results show that the Pb 6s state situates below the valence band so that Pb^2 ions are unable to trap holes forming Pb^3 or Pb^4 to compensate for VPb^2-. The hole-trappers in PWO-Vpb are O^2- ions. Two of the longer-bond O^2- ions share a hole forming O2^3-, and four of the longer-bond oxygen ions trap two holes forming an associated color centre [O2^3--Vpb-O2^3-], which may be the origin of the 42Onto absorption band. It is also concluded that the doping of F^- would reduce the band gap and F^- ions substituting for O^2- can effectively restrict the formation of [O2^3--Vpb-O2^3-] and weaken the 42Onm absorption band and hence enhance the scintillation property of PWO.     

Δ—scaling and Information Entropy in Ultra—Relativistic Nucleus—Nucleus Collisions

The Δ-scaling method has been applied to ultra-relativistic p p,C C and Pb Pb collision data simulated using a high-energy Monte Carlo package,LUCIAE 3.0.The Δ-scaling is found to be valid for some physical variables,such as charged particle multiplicity,strange particle multiplicity and number of binary nucleon-nucleon-nucleon collisions from these simulated nucleus-nucleus collisions over an extended energy ranging from E1ab=20 to 200A GeV.In addition we derive the information entropy from the multiplicity distribution as a function of beam energy for these collisions.     

串联双环光微谐振器的滤波特性

详细研究了串联双环光微谐振器的光带通滤波特性，给出了其通带带宽的公式，分析了出／入环光耦合系数和环间光耦合系数对通带特性的影响，计算并特别强调了滤波通带的结构特点，也分析了微环中存在的光损耗对串联双环光微谐振器的滤波特性的影响。     

主动成像与距离选通

中科院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所总师办和《光机电信息》编辑部共同编译了《主动成像与距离选通》专集（16开本，147页），现已印刷成册。文中介绍了近年来美国、加拿大、法国等国的学者和工程师们在这一领域的研究成果。专集所收录的文献如下.     

12kW二极管泵浦激光模块

二极管泵浦固体激光器（DPL）具有寿命长、热负载小、结构紧凑等优点，在工业加工、军事、通讯等领域都得到了广泛的应用。在高光束质量、高平均功率DPL激光器的研究中，目前普遍采用MOPA结构的光路布局——由谐振腔产生出低功率的单横模激光输出，经多路放大后达到满足需求的功率水平。而激光放大模块作为放大光路中的核心部件，其增益分布特性将直接影响到光束放大过程中的波前变化，因此如何在提高激光放大模块储能的同时提高模块增益分布的均匀性，从而减少光路放大过程的波前畸变，对于进一步研制高平均功率、高光束质量的半导体泵浦固体激光器具有非常重要的意义。     

Raman properties embeddedof GaSb nanoparticlesin SiO2 films

The Raman shifts of nanocrystalline GaSb excited by an Ar^ ion laser at wavelengths 514.5, 496.5, 488.0, 476.5,and 457.9nm are studied by an SPEX-1403 laser Raman spectrometer respectively, and they are explained by phonon confinement, tensile stress, resonant Raman scattering and quantum size effects. The Stokes and anti-Stokes Raman spectra of GaSb nanocrystals strongly support the Raman feature of GaSb nanocrystals. The calculated optical spectra compare well with experimental data on Raman scattering GaSb nanocrystals.