新型金属杂冠醚配合物18-MC-6[Mn6(4-Amashz)6(DMF)6]·12DMF的合成

合成了一种新型金属杂冠醚配合物[Mn6(4-amashz)6(DMF)6]·12DMF,并用X射线衍射法对其结构进行了表征.研究了该化合物修饰金电极催化氧还原的性质,结果表明,该化合物具有平面碟状结构,对在碱性溶液中的氧有显著的催化还原作用.     

德州仪器针对金属及恶劣环境下的资产可视化应用推出两款低频RFID产品

近期，德州仪器（TI）宣布推出12毫米多用途楔形应答器及24毫米低频圆形电子标签，进一步扩大了其低频产品系列阵营。12毫米多用途楔形应答器对芯片电路进行了改进，可直接安装于金属上；而24毫米低频圆形电子标签则采用TI专利调谐工艺制造而成，可提升废物处理及工业生产等应用的读写一致性。自上世纪80年代晚期以来，134．2kHz低频RFID技术就用于从牲畜到汽车零部件等任何物体的识别。目前，     

养殖池塘沉积物的重金属分布及污染特征

浙江省淅西北地区淡水养殖池塘沉积物重金属调查研究表明，养殖池塘沉积物中7种重金属元素分布不均衡，差异也较大，除Hg和Cr元素外，其余重金属元素已大大超过土壤本底值．虽然其实测含量都未超出国家规定的标准值范围，但沉积物中重金属元素对养殖水环境、养殖品种存在的潜在污染与危害值得关注．污染指数评价显示，养殖池塘沉积物中主要污染物质为Cu和Cr，而Hg、Pb污染程度相对较轻．     

短脉冲激光辐照下金属镜面波纹损伤机理研究

用脉冲Nd：YAG激光(波长1．06μm、半高宽10ns)辐照了多种金属膜层镜面，用光学与原子力显微镜观察到某些样品损伤区或周围有规律的波纹图案，波纹周期从几微米到几十微米。通过分析实验结果，这里提出了波纹产生的光学模型，认为光路系统中某些元件的衍射或者强光与元件表面相互作用过程中产生的干涉可能会导致元件表面波纹状损伤图案。通过理论计算，初步解释了实验中波纹的周期和其他现象。     

LUVATA超越金属的合作伙伴关系——诺而达集团

LUVATA（诺而达集团——原奥托昆普铜产品部） 诺而达集团在技术加工、元部件制造、相关工业及设计服务领域世界领先，是热传导、汽车、电子、通信、建筑和工业领域元部件及材料制造供应商，位瑞典北欧资本公司全资控股的跨国集团公司。公司总部设在英国伦敦，在芬兰、瑞典、美国、墨西哥、意大利、捷克、马来西亚、泰国和中国等13个国家共设有27家工厂。     

Transmission Properties of THz Radiation Pulses through Very Deep Zero-Order Metallic Gratings

Very deep zero-order metallic grating structures are processed to study the transmission properties of THz radiation pulses. The experiments have been performed with two samples. The delay of the THz pulses and the corresponding resonantly enhanced transmission spectra through the samples are observed. To explain the extraordinary transmission we have treated the samples as Fabry-Perot resonators through resonant excitation of the coupled surface plasmon polaritons filled in the cavities between the metal slats. The experimental results are in reasonable agreement with the numerical simulation. Our results show that THz-time-domain spectroscopy may be an effective technique for studying the optical properties of various THz microstructured devices.     

Deformation Morphology underneath the Vickers Indent in Bulk Metallic Glasses

Plastic deformation behaviour of Zr52.5Al10Ni10Cu15Be12.5 and Mg65Cu25Gd10 bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) is studied by using the depth-sensing nanoindentation and microindentation. The subsurface plastic deformation zone of the BMGs is investigated using the bonded interface technique. Both the BMGs exhibit the serrated flow depending on the loading rate in the loading process of indentation. Slow indentation rates promote more conspicuous serrations, and rapid indentations suppress the serrated flow. Mg-based BMG shows a much higher critical loading rate for the disappearance of the serration than that in Zr-based BMG. The significant difference in the shear band pattern in the subsurface plastic deformation zone is responsible for the different deformation behaviour between the two BMGs. Increase of the loading rate can lead to the increase of the density of shear bands. However, there is no distinct change in the character of shear bands at the loading rate of as high as1000 nm/s.     

Unusual Transport Properties near the Insulator-Metal Transition in Colossal Magnetoresistive Manganites

It is argued that a combination of the Griffiths theory and the double-exchange mechanism predicts the random distribution of ferromagnetic metallic clusters above the Curie temperature TC in colossal magnetoresistive manganites. Along this line, we propose a model for the temperature dependence of resistivity that yields a quantitative agreement with experimental data obtained in a typical manganite La2/3Ca1/3MnO3. Our result indicates that the formation and growth of ferromagnetic metallic clusters are responsible for the observation of unusual transport properties near the insulator-metal transition.     

金属包覆平板波导模式特性的有限元法分析

采用有限元法（FEM）分析了具有复数折射率的金属包覆介质波导的模折射率与模场分布情况。计算了具有损耗层的6层介质平板波导模折射率，并与解析解比较，二者有较好的一致性；分析了金属包覆3层平板波导中TM模折射率与波导芯厚度的变化关系，计算了金属包覆5层平板波导中TM模折秧经与金属层厚度的变化关系，并结合对模场分布的分析对模式进行了定性判断，给出了其模式演变过程。     

利用激光锤敲击系统打造“长寿”金属

据统计，金属部件80％以上的损坏是由疲劳引起的。在外力的反复作用下，金属会产生疲劳状态，从而酿成严重后果，如火车颠覆、飞机失事等。科学家一直在寻找锻造高耐久性金属的方法。最近，美国劳伦斯利弗摩尔国家实验室研制出一种“激光锤敲击系统”，可制造出“不知疲倦”的长寿金属。