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191.
An effcient multiparty quantum secret sharing scheme is proposed with Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states following some ideas in quantum dense coding. The agents take the single-photon measurements on the photons received for eavesdropping check and exploit the four local unitary operations Ⅰ, σx, σx and iσy to code their message. This scheme has the advantage of high capacity as each GHZ state can carry two bits of information. The parties do not need to announce the measuring bases for almost all the photons, which will reduce the classical information exchanged largely. The intrinsic efficiency for qubits and the total effciency both approach the maximal values. 相似文献
192.
193.
Let R be a ring with identity,and R-fil denote the set of all left topolo-gizing filters on R.In this paper,we give a sufficient condition for the commutativityof R-fil under the hypothesis of left Noetherianness,as well as some examples. 相似文献
194.
195.
Ali. Elamin. M. Saeed 《Annals of Differential Equations》2006,22(2):127-133
The purpose of this paper is to study a general Lienard type cubic system with one antisaddle and two saddles. We give some results of the existence and uniqueness of limit cycles as well as the evolution of limit cycles around the antisaddle for system (2) in the following when parameter a1 changes. 相似文献
196.
Quantum Key Distribution Using Four-Qubit W State 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
CAO Hai-Jing SONG He-Shan 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(1):65-68
A new theoretical quantum key distribution scheme based on entanglement swapping is proposed, where four-qubit symmetric W state functions as quantum channel. It is shown that two legitimate users can secretly share a series of key bits by using Bell-state measurements and classical communication. 相似文献
197.
Synchronization of Chaotic Storage-Ring Free-Electron Laser by Bi-Directional Coupling Scheme with the Coupling Strength Varied Periodically
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We analyse the chaotic dynamics of storage-ring free-electron lasers and report a bi-directional coupled scheme with the coupling strength varied periodically to synchronize two chaotic storage-ring free-electron lasers. The period is the same as the period of system's external modulation. ,The possibility of synchronization is proven according to the Lyapunov stability theory. The results of numerical simulation are obtained. Both the numerical simulation and theoretic analysis show that two storage-ring free-electron lasers can be controlled in the synchronization in a short time with this method. 相似文献
198.
Quantum gravity can modify the usual energy-momentum dispersion relation. We provide evidence for the argument that the modified dispersion relation is constrained by the black hole thermodynamics, for consistency of quantum gravity. 相似文献
199.
The mutual interaction of three different defects in photonic crystals is studied theoretically. A theoretical model based on the classical wave analogue of the tight-binding (TB) picture is applied to the structure. We obtain analytic expressions for the eigenfrequencies and eigenmodes, from which the transmissions at resonance are derived. Based on this, a new type of the photonic quantum-well structure is investigated and its possible application is discussed. The TB predictions are compared with the transfer matrix method simulation results. 相似文献
200.
量子态是量子信息的载体,因此,从某种意义上说,量子信息过程就是量子态的传递和操作的过程。量子态的远程制备包括量子隐形传态(Telepotation)和远程态制备(Remote State Preparation(RSP))。远程态制备是一种利用纠缠和经典通讯传输量子态的简单方法,相比较量子态telepotation耗费的资源更少(1 ebit and 1 cbit)。Cluster State是一种特殊的量子态,在量子计算方案中有着广泛的应用。我们实验上利用SPDC产生的偏振纠缠双光子,加入时间比特,构造出Cluster State,并利用Cluster State实现了量子态的远程制备。 相似文献