基于混合工质小型环路热管的实验研究

为满足高寒地区和机载设备中电子设备对散热装置较宽工作温度的要求，本文提出采用乙醇-水混合物作为环路热管的工质，开展了乙醇浓度对环路热管启动特性和热输运性能影响的研究。实验表明：基于乙醇-水混合工质的环路热管能在低功率下启动，随着工质中乙醇浓度的减小，最小启动功率、启动温度升高，启动性能变差；使用混合工质可以改善环路热管...     

用于中子位置灵敏探测器的SiPM性能研究

为满足中国散裂中子源(China Spallation Neutron Source,CSNS)工程材料衍射谱仪的探测器需求,CSNS探测器组设计并研制了基于硅光电倍增管(Silicon Photomultiplier,SiPM)读出的闪烁体探测器。本工作针对该探测器,选取了Sensl MicroFJ-30035-TSV和Hamamatsu S13363-3050NE-16两种型号的SiPM,开展了其击穿电压、增益、温度特性、暗计数率等关键性能的测试。测试结果显示,两者单光子分辨能力,增益、暗计数率等性能均可满足当前闪烁体探测器需求,相同过偏压下,前者增益高于后者,且Hamamatsu SiPM增益对温度更敏感。测试了两SiPM的温度补偿系数分别为22.0 mV/℃(Sens1)和53.6 mV/℃(Hamamatsu),为后续SiPM温度补偿电路设计奠定了基础。利用研制的探测器工程样机,在CSNS BL09下测试了两种SiPM读出的探测器对2.8 ?中子探测效率分别为76%和68%,为目标探测器及同类型探测器的SiPM选型提供了参考。     

MF51热敏电阻特性测试仪的设计

介绍了仪器的设计构想和电路方案 ,给出了实验数据。     

VCSEL with reticular electrode and larger emitting aperture and its optoelectronic characteristics

The enlargement of the emitting aperture is usually one of the important methods of increasing vertical- cavity surface-emitting laser （VCSEL） optical output power. However, in a VCSEL with a larger aperture, the inhomogeneity in the injected current often causes inhomogeneous or even no emission. To solve this problem and to increase VCSEL output power, as well as to improve its thermal characteristics, we develop a new type of injected VCSEL with a larger aperture and a reticular electrode, where the conventional circular injection electrode of the P side is turned into a reticular one, and the heat sink is on the N side. The tests of the new VCSEL show an improvement in homogeneity in not only the injected current but also the emission intensity. The optical output power is also considerably increased, and the device optoelectronic performance is improved.     

MIS微带线特性分析

本文用全波分析法——谱域技术分析了单片微波集成电路中的MIS微带线的传播特性和特性阻抗,所得结果与有关文献报告的实验结果一致,研究了MIS微带线的结构参数对其传播特性的影响,得出了MIS微带线的一些重要特性和设计准则。