Palm Treo755p智能手机

Palm一直以来都是坚持以商务精英形象示人的，不过在这款Treo755p推出后，人们惊喜的发现Treo的身形变薄了，除了海蓝色外，还有了粟红色的版本，所有这一些都表明，Palm也开始考虑到世界上另一半人群——女性用户的需求了。这款产品仍采用的是Palm OS智能平台，在平台中我们惊喜地发Treo 755p新增了一个可用于实时通信的“IM”软件，     

基于DSA-ph的高效蓝色有机电致发光器件

以NPBX掺杂3%的DSA-ph作为发光层,BCP或TAZ作为空穴阻挡层,Alq3或Bphen作为电子传输层制作了一组蓝色有机电致发光器件。通过调整不同的空穴阻挡层与电子传输层之间的组合,得到了一组高效的蓝光OLED。测试结果表明,当空穴阻挡层为TAZ,电子传输层为Bphen时,器件的性能最优。当驱动电压为5V时,器件最大电流效率为4.59cd/A。在12V时亮度最大,为6 087cd/m2。     

新型固态照明用发光材料Ca3SiO4Br2:Eu2+的合成、结构与发光性能

制备了一种Eu2+掺杂的新型Ca3SiO4Br2蓝色发光材料,详细研究了其晶体结构组成.采用助熔剂法生长出Ca3SiO4Br2片状单晶,解析并证实该晶体为Ca3SiO4Br2,其结构基元中存在交替排列的Ca2SiO4和CaBr2层.荧光光谱测试表明:Ca3 SiO4Br2:Eu2+材料可被近紫外光( 300～ 430 ...     

Ir(Fppy)_3掺杂PVK体系发光特性的研究

对蓝色磷光材料Ir(Fppy)3不同浓度掺杂PVK薄膜的光致发光(PL)和电致发光(EL)特性进行了研究。并制备了结构为ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PVK:Ir(Fppy)3/BCP/Alq3/LiF/Al的蓝色磷光有机电致发光器件。实验结果发现,磷光材料掺杂浓度不同,器件发光特性不同。当Ir(Fppy)3掺杂浓度比较低时,EL光谱中可以观察到PVK较弱的发光;当Ir(Fppy)3掺杂浓度较高时,会发生浓度猝灭;当Ir(Fppy)3掺杂浓度比较适中时,EL光谱中观察不到PVK的发光,只有Ir(Fppy)3的发光。通过I-V-L特性的比较,当掺杂浓度为4%时,器件的光电特性最好。     

Indoor gigabit 2×2 imaging multiple-input–multiple-output visible light communication

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a 2 x 2 imaging multiple-input-multiple-output （MIMO） Ny quist single carrier visible light communication （VLC） system based on spectral efficient 64/32-ary quadrature amplitude modulation, as well as pre- and post-equalizations. Two commercially available red-green- blue light-emitting diodes （LEDs） with 3 dB bandwidth of I0 MHz and two avalanche photodiodes with 3 dB bandwidth of i00 MHz are employed. Due to the limited experiment condition, three different colors/ wavelengths are transmitted separately. The achieved data rates of red, green, and blue LED chips are 1.5 , 1.25, and 1.25 Gb/s, respectively. The resulting bit error ratios are below the 7% pre-forward error correction limit of 3.8 × 10-3 after 75 cm indoor transmission. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first experimental investigation of imaging MIMO system, and it is the highest data rate ever achieved in MIMO VLC system.     

A GaN-AIGaN-InGaN last quantum barrier in an InGaN/GaN multiple-quantum-well blue LED

The advantages of a GaN-AlGaN-InGaN last quantum barrier （LQB） in an InGaN-based blue light-emitting diode are analyzed via numerical simulation. We found an improved light output power, lower current leakage, higher recombi- nation rate, and less efficiency droop compared with conventional GaN LQBs. These improvements in the electrical and optical characteristics are attributed mainly to the specially designed GaN-AlGaN-InGaN LQB, which enhances electron confinement and improves hole injection efficiency.     

二-[2',6'-二氟-2,3'-联吡啶- N,C4'][2,4-戊二酮-O,O]铱(III)的合成及其光致和电致发光性能

以2',6'-二氟-2,3'-联吡啶(Hdfpypy)为主配体,乙酰丙酮为辅助配体,合成了二-[2',6'-二氟-2,3'-联吡啶-N,C4'][2,4-戊二酮-O,O]铱(Ⅲ)配合物((dfpypy)2Ir(acac))。在THF溶液中,该配合物溶液最大光致发光光谱为465 nm(半峰宽为53 nm),同时伴有490 nm的肩峰,与面式-Ir(dfpypy)3在438和463 nm两个强度相近的发光光谱相比,发生了红移。配合物在脱气四氢呋喃溶液中的PL量子效率为0.41。将(dfpypy)2Ir(acac)以不同的浓度掺杂在主体材料聚乙烯基咔唑(PVK)中,制备了器件结构为:ITO/PEDOT∶PSS(聚二氧乙基噻吩∶聚对苯乙烯磺酸)/PVK∶(dfpypy)2Ir(acac)(100∶x)(70 nm)/Ba/Al的蓝色聚合物发光器件(x代表掺杂量)。在驱动电压为15.4 V时,2%掺杂器件的最大发光亮度为1400 cd/m2。当电流密度为0.23×10-3A/cm2时,2%掺杂器件最大亮度效率(ηc)为1.6 cd/A。器件的色坐标(CIE)值为(0.15,0.27)。     

基于蒽/芘分子封端的芴-芳胺衍生物的可溶液加工的蓝光材料的合成与光电性质

Two novel potential solution-processed blue fluorescent emitters composed of a core fluorenediphenylamine unit capped with either anthracene (FAn) or pyrene (FPy) were synthesized and characterized. They were both soluble in common organic solvents and solutions gave smooth films after spin coating. Their optical properties in solution and in the film were investigated by UV-visible and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The PL emission maximum of FAn and FPy in the film state were found to be 449 and 465 nm, respectively. The electrochemical properties of the as-prepared samples were studied by cyclic voltammetry. The estimated highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy levels were -5.37 and -5.36 eV for FAn and FPy, respectively. These results indicate that the introduction of diphenylamine effectively prevents plane stacking of the molecules in the solid state, which suppresses the formation of long-wavelength aggregates, and the high HOMO levels enhance the hole-injection ability of the compounds. The results of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) indicate that the two materials have excellent thermal stability with the glass transition temperature of FAn reaching 207 ℃ and the thermal decomposition temperature as high as 439 ℃. The good performance of the fluorescent emitters makes them promising candidates as solution-processed blue organic light-emitting diodes.     

蓝色蛇纹石玉的谱学特征

近期在玉石市场上出现了一种名为“天青冻”的蓝色蛇纹石玉,为蛇纹石玉的一个新品种。采用偏光显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、激光剥蚀电感耦合等离子质谱仪和X射线粉晶衍射仪分析其结构特征、化学和矿物组成,并采用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪、激光拉曼光谱仪和紫外-可见分光光度计对其谱学特征进行研究。结果表明蛇纹石呈叶片状交织成毛毡状结构,并含有菱面体状的杂质矿物白云石。同时,X射线衍射谱2.53 Å(d₂₀₂),1.56 Å(d₀₆₂)和1.54 Å(d₀₆₀)的特征衍射峰以及红外吸收光谱中3 673,997和641 cm-1的特征吸收峰表明其属叶蛇纹石,1 098和1 086 cm-1的特征拉曼峰指示了白云石和方解石的存在,这与其形成于SiO₂热液交代白云岩的成矿环境相关。化学分析表明蓝色蛇纹石玉中的Fe元素含量较其他常见蛇纹石玉低。紫外可见吸收光谱中Fe2+→Fe3+电荷转移引起的强630 nm吸收带致其蓝色,Fe2+→Fe3+电荷转移引起的724 nm弱吸收带会导致其产生绿色调, 而由Fe2+和Fe3+自旋禁戒跃迁分别导致的537和488 nm弱吸收带对颜色影响较小。     

美国航空航天局发布VIIRS东半球“蓝色弹珠”图像

据www.nasa.gov网站报道,美国航空航天局(NASA)的科学家们根据Suomi NPP对地观测卫星上装载的可见光红外辐射计组合仪(VIIRS)于今年1月23日获得的数据制作出了新的"蓝色弹珠"图像。Suomi NPP卫星在一个高度为512英里(约824 km)的极地轨道上绕地球运动,而新的东半球"蓝色弹珠"图像则是从7918英里(约12743km)的高度上取景的。通过将Suomi NPP卫星的